+++ /dev/null
-/* Copyright (c) 2008-2022. The SimGrid Team. All rights reserved. */
-
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
-
-#include "src/mc/checker/CommunicationDeterminismChecker.hpp"
-#include "src/kernel/activity/MailboxImpl.hpp"
-#include "src/mc/Session.hpp"
-#include "src/mc/mc_config.hpp"
-#include "src/mc/mc_exit.hpp"
-#include "src/mc/mc_private.hpp"
-
-#include <cstdint>
-
-using api = simgrid::mc::Api;
-
-XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(mc_comm_determinism, mc, "Logging specific to MC communication determinism detection");
-
-namespace simgrid {
-namespace mc {
-
-enum class CallType { NONE, SEND, RECV, WAIT, WAITANY };
-enum class CommPatternDifference { NONE, TYPE, RDV, TAG, SRC_PROC, DST_PROC, DATA_SIZE, DATA };
-enum class PatternCommunicationType {
- none = 0,
- send = 1,
- receive = 2,
-};
-
-class PatternCommunication {
-public:
- int num = 0;
- RemotePtr<simgrid::kernel::activity::CommImpl> comm_addr{nullptr};
- PatternCommunicationType type = PatternCommunicationType::send;
- unsigned long src_proc = 0;
- unsigned long dst_proc = 0;
- std::string rdv;
- std::vector<char> data;
- int tag = 0;
- int index = 0;
-
- PatternCommunication dup() const
- {
- simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication res;
- // num?
- res.comm_addr = this->comm_addr;
- res.type = this->type;
- // src_proc?
- // dst_proc?
- res.dst_proc = this->dst_proc;
- res.rdv = this->rdv;
- res.data = this->data;
- // tag?
- res.index = this->index;
- return res;
- }
-};
-
-struct PatternCommunicationList {
- unsigned int index_comm = 0;
- std::vector<std::unique_ptr<simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication>> list;
-};
-
-static inline simgrid::mc::CallType MC_get_call_type(const s_smx_simcall* req)
-{
- using simgrid::mc::CallType;
- using simgrid::simix::Simcall;
- switch (req->call_) {
- case Simcall::COMM_ISEND:
- return CallType::SEND;
- case Simcall::COMM_IRECV:
- return CallType::RECV;
- case Simcall::COMM_WAIT:
- return CallType::WAIT;
- case Simcall::COMM_WAITANY:
- return CallType::WAITANY;
- default:
- return CallType::NONE;
- }
-}
-
-/********** Checker extension **********/
-
-struct CommDetExtension {
- static simgrid::xbt::Extension<simgrid::mc::Checker, CommDetExtension> EXTENSION_ID;
-
- CommDetExtension()
- {
- const unsigned long maxpid = api::get().get_maxpid();
-
- initial_communications_pattern.resize(maxpid);
- incomplete_communications_pattern.resize(maxpid);
- }
-
- std::vector<simgrid::mc::PatternCommunicationList> initial_communications_pattern;
- std::vector<std::vector<simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication*>> incomplete_communications_pattern;
-
- bool initial_communications_pattern_done = false;
- bool recv_deterministic = true;
- bool send_deterministic = true;
- std::string send_diff;
- std::string recv_diff;
-
- void restore_communications_pattern(simgrid::mc::State* state);
- void deterministic_comm_pattern(aid_t process, const PatternCommunication* comm, bool backtracking);
- void get_comm_pattern(smx_simcall_t request, CallType call_type, bool backtracking);
- void complete_comm_pattern(RemotePtr<kernel::activity::CommImpl> const& comm_addr, aid_t issuer, bool backtracking);
- void handle_comm_pattern(Transition* transition, smx_simcall_t req, int value, bool backtracking);
-};
-simgrid::xbt::Extension<simgrid::mc::Checker, CommDetExtension> CommDetExtension::EXTENSION_ID;
-/********** State Extension ***********/
-
-class StateCommDet {
- CommDetExtension* checker_;
-
-public:
- std::vector<std::vector<simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication>> incomplete_comm_pattern_;
- std::vector<unsigned> communication_indices_;
-
- static simgrid::xbt::Extension<simgrid::mc::State, StateCommDet> EXTENSION_ID;
- explicit StateCommDet(CommDetExtension* checker) : checker_(checker)
- {
- copy_incomplete_comm_pattern();
- copy_index_comm_pattern();
- }
-
- void copy_incomplete_comm_pattern()
- {
- incomplete_comm_pattern_.clear();
- const unsigned long maxpid = api::get().get_maxpid();
- for (unsigned long i = 0; i < maxpid; i++) {
- std::vector<simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication> res;
- for (auto const& comm : checker_->incomplete_communications_pattern[i])
- res.push_back(comm->dup());
- incomplete_comm_pattern_.push_back(std::move(res));
- }
- }
-
- void copy_index_comm_pattern()
- {
- communication_indices_.clear();
- for (auto const& list_process_comm : checker_->initial_communications_pattern)
- this->communication_indices_.push_back(list_process_comm.index_comm);
- }
-};
-simgrid::xbt::Extension<simgrid::mc::State, StateCommDet> StateCommDet::EXTENSION_ID;
-
-static simgrid::mc::CommPatternDifference compare_comm_pattern(const simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication* comm1,
- const simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication* comm2)
-{
- using simgrid::mc::CommPatternDifference;
- if (comm1->type != comm2->type)
- return CommPatternDifference::TYPE;
- if (comm1->rdv != comm2->rdv)
- return CommPatternDifference::RDV;
- if (comm1->src_proc != comm2->src_proc)
- return CommPatternDifference::SRC_PROC;
- if (comm1->dst_proc != comm2->dst_proc)
- return CommPatternDifference::DST_PROC;
- if (comm1->tag != comm2->tag)
- return CommPatternDifference::TAG;
- if (comm1->data.size() != comm2->data.size())
- return CommPatternDifference::DATA_SIZE;
- if (comm1->data != comm2->data)
- return CommPatternDifference::DATA;
- return CommPatternDifference::NONE;
-}
-
-void CommDetExtension::restore_communications_pattern(simgrid::mc::State* state)
-{
- for (size_t i = 0; i < initial_communications_pattern.size(); i++)
- initial_communications_pattern[i].index_comm =
- state->extension<simgrid::mc::StateCommDet>()->communication_indices_[i];
-
- const unsigned long maxpid = api::get().get_maxpid();
- for (unsigned long i = 0; i < maxpid; i++) {
- incomplete_communications_pattern[i].clear();
- for (simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication const& comm :
- state->extension<simgrid::mc::StateCommDet>()->incomplete_comm_pattern_[i])
- incomplete_communications_pattern[i].push_back(new simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication(comm.dup()));
- }
-}
-
-static std::string print_determinism_result(simgrid::mc::CommPatternDifference diff, aid_t process,
- const simgrid::mc::PatternCommunication* comm, unsigned int cursor)
-{
- std::string type;
- std::string res;
-
- if (comm->type == simgrid::mc::PatternCommunicationType::send)
- type = xbt::string_printf("The send communications pattern of the process %ld is different!", process - 1);
- else
- type = xbt::string_printf("The recv communications pattern of the process %ld is different!", process - 1);
-
- using simgrid::mc::CommPatternDifference;
- switch (diff) {
- case CommPatternDifference::TYPE:
- res = xbt::string_printf("%s Different type for communication #%u", type.c_str(), cursor);
- break;
- case CommPatternDifference::RDV:
- res = xbt::string_printf("%s Different rdv for communication #%u", type.c_str(), cursor);
- break;
- case CommPatternDifference::TAG:
- res = xbt::string_printf("%s Different tag for communication #%u", type.c_str(), cursor);
- break;
- case CommPatternDifference::SRC_PROC:
- res = xbt::string_printf("%s Different source for communication #%u", type.c_str(), cursor);
- break;
- case CommPatternDifference::DST_PROC:
- res = xbt::string_printf("%s Different destination for communication #%u", type.c_str(), cursor);
- break;
- case CommPatternDifference::DATA_SIZE:
- res = xbt::string_printf("%s Different data size for communication #%u", type.c_str(), cursor);
- break;
- case CommPatternDifference::DATA:
- res = xbt::string_printf("%s Different data for communication #%u", type.c_str(), cursor);
- break;
- default:
- res = "";
- break;
- }
-
- return res;
-}
-
-void CommDetExtension::deterministic_comm_pattern(aid_t actor, const PatternCommunication* comm, bool backtracking)
-{
- if (not backtracking) {
- PatternCommunicationList& list = initial_communications_pattern[actor];
- CommPatternDifference diff = compare_comm_pattern(list.list[list.index_comm].get(), comm);
-
- if (diff != CommPatternDifference::NONE) {
- if (comm->type == PatternCommunicationType::send) {
- send_deterministic = false;
- send_diff = print_determinism_result(diff, actor, comm, list.index_comm + 1);
- } else {
- recv_deterministic = false;
- recv_diff = print_determinism_result(diff, actor, comm, list.index_comm + 1);
- }
- if (_sg_mc_send_determinism && not send_deterministic) {
- XBT_INFO("*********************************************************");
- XBT_INFO("***** Non-send-deterministic communications pattern *****");
- XBT_INFO("*********************************************************");
- XBT_INFO("%s", send_diff.c_str());
- api::get().log_state();
- api::get().mc_exit(SIMGRID_MC_EXIT_NON_DETERMINISM);
- } else if (_sg_mc_comms_determinism && (not send_deterministic && not recv_deterministic)) {
- XBT_INFO("****************************************************");
- XBT_INFO("***** Non-deterministic communications pattern *****");
- XBT_INFO("****************************************************");
- if (not send_diff.empty())
- XBT_INFO("%s", send_diff.c_str());
- if (not recv_diff.empty())
- XBT_INFO("%s", recv_diff.c_str());
- api::get().log_state();
- api::get().mc_exit(SIMGRID_MC_EXIT_NON_DETERMINISM);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/********** Non Static functions ***********/
-
-void CommDetExtension::get_comm_pattern(smx_simcall_t request, CallType call_type, bool backtracking)
-{
- const smx_actor_t issuer = api::get().simcall_get_issuer(request);
- const mc::PatternCommunicationList& initial_pattern = initial_communications_pattern[issuer->get_pid()];
- const std::vector<PatternCommunication*>& incomplete_pattern = incomplete_communications_pattern[issuer->get_pid()];
-
- auto pattern = std::make_unique<PatternCommunication>();
- pattern->index = initial_pattern.index_comm + incomplete_pattern.size();
-
- if (call_type == CallType::SEND) {
- /* Create comm pattern */
- pattern->type = PatternCommunicationType::send;
- pattern->comm_addr = api::get().get_comm_isend_raw_addr(request);
- pattern->rdv = api::get().get_pattern_comm_rdv(pattern->comm_addr);
- pattern->src_proc = api::get().get_pattern_comm_src_proc(pattern->comm_addr);
-
-#if HAVE_SMPI
- pattern->tag = api::get().get_smpi_request_tag(request, simgrid::simix::Simcall::COMM_ISEND);
-#endif
- pattern->data = api::get().get_pattern_comm_data(pattern->comm_addr);
-
-#if HAVE_SMPI
- auto send_detached = api::get().check_send_request_detached(request);
- if (send_detached) {
- if (initial_communications_pattern_done) {
- /* Evaluate comm determinism */
- deterministic_comm_pattern(pattern->src_proc, pattern.get(), backtracking);
- initial_communications_pattern[pattern->src_proc].index_comm++;
- } else {
- /* Store comm pattern */
- initial_communications_pattern[pattern->src_proc].list.push_back(std::move(pattern));
- }
- return;
- }
-#endif
- } else if (call_type == CallType::RECV) {
- pattern->type = PatternCommunicationType::receive;
- pattern->comm_addr = api::get().get_comm_isend_raw_addr(request);
-
-#if HAVE_SMPI
- pattern->tag = api::get().get_smpi_request_tag(request, simgrid::simix::Simcall::COMM_IRECV);
-#endif
- pattern->rdv = api::get().get_pattern_comm_rdv(pattern->comm_addr);
- pattern->dst_proc = api::get().get_pattern_comm_dst_proc(pattern->comm_addr);
- } else
- xbt_die("Unexpected call_type %i", (int)call_type);
-
- XBT_DEBUG("Insert incomplete comm pattern %p for process %ld", pattern.get(), issuer->get_pid());
- incomplete_communications_pattern[issuer->get_pid()].push_back(pattern.release());
-}
-
-void CommDetExtension::complete_comm_pattern(RemotePtr<kernel::activity::CommImpl> const& comm_addr, aid_t issuer,
- bool backtracking)
-{
- /* Complete comm pattern */
- std::vector<PatternCommunication*>& incomplete_pattern = incomplete_communications_pattern[issuer];
- auto current_comm_pattern =
- std::find_if(begin(incomplete_pattern), end(incomplete_pattern),
- [&comm_addr](const PatternCommunication* comm) { return (comm->comm_addr == comm_addr); });
- xbt_assert(current_comm_pattern != std::end(incomplete_pattern), "Corresponding communication not found!");
- std::unique_ptr<PatternCommunication> comm_pattern(*current_comm_pattern);
-
- comm_pattern->src_proc = api::get().get_src_actor(comm_addr)->get_pid();
- comm_pattern->dst_proc = api::get().get_dst_actor(comm_addr)->get_pid();
- if (comm_pattern->data.empty())
- comm_pattern->data = api::get().get_pattern_comm_data(comm_addr);
-
- XBT_DEBUG("Remove incomplete comm pattern for process %ld at cursor %zd", issuer,
- std::distance(begin(incomplete_pattern), current_comm_pattern));
- incomplete_pattern.erase(current_comm_pattern);
-
- if (initial_communications_pattern_done) {
- /* Evaluate comm determinism */
- deterministic_comm_pattern(issuer, comm_pattern.get(), backtracking);
- initial_communications_pattern[issuer].index_comm++;
- } else {
- /* Store comm pattern */
- initial_communications_pattern[issuer].list.push_back(std::move(comm_pattern));
- }
-}
-
-CommunicationDeterminismChecker::CommunicationDeterminismChecker(Session* session) : Checker(session)
-{
- CommDetExtension::EXTENSION_ID = simgrid::mc::Checker::extension_create<CommDetExtension>();
- StateCommDet::EXTENSION_ID = simgrid::mc::State::extension_create<StateCommDet>();
-}
-
-CommunicationDeterminismChecker::~CommunicationDeterminismChecker() = default;
-
-RecordTrace CommunicationDeterminismChecker::get_record_trace() // override
-{
- RecordTrace res;
- for (auto const& state : stack_)
- res.push_back(state->get_transition());
- return res;
-}
-
-std::vector<std::string> CommunicationDeterminismChecker::get_textual_trace() // override
-{
- std::vector<std::string> trace;
- for (auto const& state : stack_)
- trace.push_back(state->get_transition()->to_string());
- return trace;
-}
-
-void CommunicationDeterminismChecker::log_state() // override
-{
- if (_sg_mc_comms_determinism) {
- if (extension<CommDetExtension>()->send_deterministic && not extension<CommDetExtension>()->recv_deterministic) {
- XBT_INFO("*******************************************************");
- XBT_INFO("**** Only-send-deterministic communication pattern ****");
- XBT_INFO("*******************************************************");
- XBT_INFO("%s", extension<CommDetExtension>()->recv_diff.c_str());
- }
- if (not extension<CommDetExtension>()->send_deterministic && extension<CommDetExtension>()->recv_deterministic) {
- XBT_INFO("*******************************************************");
- XBT_INFO("**** Only-recv-deterministic communication pattern ****");
- XBT_INFO("*******************************************************");
- XBT_INFO("%s", extension<CommDetExtension>()->send_diff.c_str());
- }
- }
- XBT_INFO("Expanded states = %ld", State::get_expanded_states());
- XBT_INFO("Visited states = %lu", api::get().mc_get_visited_states());
- XBT_INFO("Executed transitions = %lu", Transition::get_executed_transitions());
- XBT_INFO("Send-deterministic : %s", extension<CommDetExtension>()->send_deterministic ? "Yes" : "No");
- if (_sg_mc_comms_determinism)
- XBT_INFO("Recv-deterministic : %s", extension<CommDetExtension>()->recv_deterministic ? "Yes" : "No");
-}
-
-void CommunicationDeterminismChecker::prepare()
-{
- auto initial_state = std::make_unique<State>();
- extension_set(new CommDetExtension());
- initial_state->extension_set(new StateCommDet(extension<CommDetExtension>()));
-
- XBT_DEBUG("********* Start communication determinism verification *********");
-
- /* Add all enabled actors to the interleave set of the initial state */
- for (auto& act : api::get().get_actors()) {
- auto actor = act.copy.get_buffer();
- if (get_session().actor_is_enabled(actor->get_pid()))
- initial_state->mark_todo(actor->get_pid());
- }
-
- stack_.push_back(std::move(initial_state));
-}
-
-void CommunicationDeterminismChecker::restoreState()
-{
- auto extension = this->extension<CommDetExtension>();
-
- /* If asked to rollback on a state that has a snapshot, restore it */
- State* last_state = stack_.back().get();
- if (last_state->system_state_) {
- api::get().restore_state(last_state->system_state_);
- extension->restore_communications_pattern(last_state);
- return;
- }
-
- /* if no snapshot, we need to restore the initial state and replay the transitions */
- get_session().restore_initial_state();
-
- const unsigned long maxpid = api::get().get_maxpid();
- assert(maxpid == extension->incomplete_communications_pattern.size());
- assert(maxpid == extension->initial_communications_pattern.size());
- for (unsigned long j = 0; j < maxpid; j++) {
- extension->incomplete_communications_pattern[j].clear();
- extension->initial_communications_pattern[j].index_comm = 0;
- }
-
- /* Traverse the stack from the state at position start and re-execute the transitions */
- for (std::unique_ptr<simgrid::mc::State> const& state : stack_) {
- if (state == stack_.back())
- break;
-
- auto* transition = state->get_transition();
-
- /* because we got a copy of the executed request, we have to fetch the real one,
- pointed by the request field of the issuer process */
- auto* saved_req = &state->executed_req_;
- const smx_actor_t issuer = api::get().simcall_get_issuer(saved_req);
- smx_simcall_t req = &issuer->simcall_;
-
- /* TODO : handle test and testany simcalls */
- transition->replay();
- extension->handle_comm_pattern(transition, req, transition->times_considered_, true);
-
- /* Update statistics */
- api::get().mc_inc_visited_states();
- }
-}
-
-void CommDetExtension::handle_comm_pattern(Transition* transition, smx_simcall_t req, int value, bool backtracking)
-{
- if (not _sg_mc_comms_determinism && not _sg_mc_send_determinism)
- return;
-
- using simgrid::mc::CallType;
- switch (MC_get_call_type(req)) {
- case CallType::NONE:
- break;
- case CallType::SEND:
- get_comm_pattern(req, CallType::SEND, backtracking);
- break;
- case CallType::RECV:
- get_comm_pattern(req, CallType::RECV, backtracking);
- break;
- case CallType::WAIT: {
- auto comm_addr = remote(simcall_comm_wait__getraw__comm(req));
- auto simcall_issuer = api::get().simcall_get_issuer(req);
- complete_comm_pattern(comm_addr, simcall_issuer->get_pid(), backtracking);
- break;
- }
- case CallType::WAITANY: {
- auto comm_addr = api::get().get_comm_waitany_raw_addr(req, value);
- ;
- auto simcall_issuer = api::get().simcall_get_issuer(req);
- complete_comm_pattern(comm_addr, simcall_issuer->get_pid(), backtracking);
- } break;
- default:
- xbt_die("Unexpected call type %i", (int)MC_get_call_type(req));
- }
-}
-
-void CommunicationDeterminismChecker::real_run()
-{
- auto extension = this->extension<CommDetExtension>();
-
- std::unique_ptr<VisitedState> visited_state = nullptr;
- const unsigned long maxpid = api::get().get_maxpid();
-
- while (not stack_.empty()) {
- /* Get current state */
- State* cur_state = stack_.back().get();
-
- XBT_DEBUG("**************************************************");
- XBT_DEBUG("Exploration depth = %zu (state = %ld, interleaved processes = %zu)", stack_.size(), cur_state->num_,
- cur_state->count_todo());
-
- /* Update statistics */
- api::get().mc_inc_visited_states();
-
- int next_transition = -1;
- if (stack_.size() <= (std::size_t)_sg_mc_max_depth)
- next_transition = cur_state->next_transition();
-
- if (next_transition >= 0 && visited_state == nullptr) {
- cur_state->execute_next(next_transition);
-
- auto* transition = cur_state->get_transition();
- smx_simcall_t req = &cur_state->executed_req_;
-
- XBT_DEBUG("Execute: %s", transition->to_string().c_str());
-
- std::string req_str;
- if (dot_output != nullptr)
- req_str = api::get().request_get_dot_output(transition);
-
- extension->handle_comm_pattern(transition, req, transition->times_considered_, false);
-
- /* Create the new expanded state */
- auto next_state = std::make_unique<State>();
- next_state->extension_set(new StateCommDet(extension));
-
- bool all_communications_are_finished = true;
- for (size_t current_actor = 1; all_communications_are_finished && current_actor < maxpid; current_actor++) {
- if (not extension->incomplete_communications_pattern[current_actor].empty()) {
- XBT_DEBUG("Some communications are not finished, cannot stop the exploration! State not visited.");
- all_communications_are_finished = false;
- }
- }
-
- /* If comm determinism verification, we cannot stop the exploration if some communications are not finished (at
- * least, data are transferred). These communications are incomplete and they cannot be analyzed and compared
- * with the initial pattern. */
- bool compare_snapshots = extension->initial_communications_pattern_done && all_communications_are_finished;
-
- if (_sg_mc_max_visited_states != 0)
- visited_state = visited_states_.addVisitedState(next_state->num_, next_state.get(), compare_snapshots);
- else
- visited_state = nullptr;
-
- if (visited_state == nullptr) {
- /* Add all enabled actors to the interleave set of the next state */
- for (auto& act : api::get().get_actors()) {
- auto actor = act.copy.get_buffer();
- if (get_session().actor_is_enabled(actor->get_pid()))
- next_state->mark_todo(actor->get_pid());
- }
-
- if (dot_output != nullptr)
- fprintf(dot_output, "\"%ld\" -> \"%ld\" [%s];\n", cur_state->num_, next_state->num_, req_str.c_str());
-
- } else if (dot_output != nullptr)
- fprintf(dot_output, "\"%ld\" -> \"%ld\" [%s];\n", cur_state->num_,
- visited_state->original_num == -1 ? visited_state->num : visited_state->original_num, req_str.c_str());
-
- stack_.push_back(std::move(next_state));
- } else {
- if (stack_.size() > (std::size_t)_sg_mc_max_depth)
- XBT_WARN("/!\\ Max depth reached! /!\\ ");
- else if (visited_state != nullptr)
- XBT_DEBUG("State already visited (equal to state %ld), exploration stopped on this path.",
- visited_state->original_num == -1 ? visited_state->num : visited_state->original_num);
- else
- XBT_DEBUG("There are no more processes to interleave. (depth %zu)", stack_.size());
-
- extension->initial_communications_pattern_done = true;
-
- /* Trash the current state, no longer needed */
- XBT_DEBUG("Delete state %ld at depth %zu", cur_state->num_, stack_.size());
- stack_.pop_back();
-
- visited_state = nullptr;
-
- api::get().mc_check_deadlock();
-
- while (not stack_.empty()) {
- std::unique_ptr<State> state(std::move(stack_.back()));
- stack_.pop_back();
- if (state->count_todo() && stack_.size() < (std::size_t)_sg_mc_max_depth) {
- /* We found a back-tracking point, let's loop */
- XBT_DEBUG("Back-tracking to state %ld at depth %zu", state->num_, stack_.size() + 1);
- stack_.push_back(std::move(state));
-
- this->restoreState();
-
- XBT_DEBUG("Back-tracking to state %ld at depth %zu done", stack_.back()->num_, stack_.size());
-
- break;
- } else {
- XBT_DEBUG("Delete state %ld at depth %zu", state->num_, stack_.size() + 1);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- api::get().log_state();
-}
-
-void CommunicationDeterminismChecker::run()
-{
- XBT_INFO("Check communication determinism");
- get_session().take_initial_snapshot();
-
- this->prepare();
- this->real_run();
-}
-
-Checker* create_communication_determinism_checker(Session* session)
-{
- return new CommunicationDeterminismChecker(session);
-}
-
-} // namespace mc
-} // namespace simgrid