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[simgrid.git] / src / simix / smx_process.c
1 /* Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010. The SimGrid Team.
2  * All rights reserved.                                                     */
3
4 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
6
7 #include "smx_private.h"
8 #include "xbt/sysdep.h"
9 #include "xbt/log.h"
10 #include "xbt/dict.h"
11 #include "mc/mc.h"
12
13 XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(simix_process, simix,
14                                 "Logging specific to SIMIX (process)");
15
16 unsigned long simix_process_maxpid = 0;
17
18 /**
19  * \brief Returns the current agent.
20  *
21  * This functions returns the currently running SIMIX process.
22  *
23  * \return The SIMIX process
24  */
25 XBT_INLINE smx_process_t SIMIX_process_self(void)
26 {
27   smx_context_t self_context = SIMIX_context_self();
28
29   return self_context ? SIMIX_context_get_data(self_context) : NULL;
30 }
31
32 /**
33  * \brief Returns whether a process has pending asynchronous communications.
34  * \return true if there are asynchronous communications in this process
35  */
36 int SIMIX_process_has_pending_comms(smx_process_t process) {
37
38   return xbt_fifo_size(process->comms) > 0;
39 }
40
41 /**
42  * \brief Moves a process to the list of processes to destroy.
43  */
44 void SIMIX_process_cleanup(smx_process_t process)
45 {
46   XBT_DEBUG("Cleanup process %s (%p), waiting action %p",
47       process->name, process, process->waiting_action);
48
49   /* cancel non-blocking communications */
50   smx_action_t action;
51   while ((action = xbt_fifo_pop(process->comms))) {
52
53     /* make sure no one will finish the comm after this process is destroyed,
54      * because src_proc or dst_proc would be an invalid pointer */
55     SIMIX_comm_cancel(action);
56
57     if (action->comm.src_proc == process) {
58       XBT_DEBUG("Found an unfinished send comm %p (detached = %d), state %d, src = %p, dst = %p",
59           action, action->comm.detached, (int)action->state, action->comm.src_proc, action->comm.dst_proc);
60       action->comm.src_proc = NULL;
61
62       if (action->comm.detached) {
63          if (action->comm.refcount == 0) {
64            XBT_DEBUG("Increase the refcount before destroying it since it's detached");
65            /* I'm not supposed to destroy a detached comm from the sender side,
66             * unless there is no receiver matching the rdv */
67            action->comm.refcount++;
68            SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
69          }
70          else {
71            XBT_DEBUG("Don't destroy it since its refcount is %d", action->comm.refcount);
72          }
73       } else {
74         SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
75       }
76     }
77     else if (action->comm.dst_proc == process){
78       XBT_DEBUG("Found an unfinished recv comm %p, state %d, src = %p, dst = %p",
79           action, (int)action->state, action->comm.src_proc, action->comm.dst_proc);
80       action->comm.dst_proc = NULL;
81
82       if (action->comm.detached && action->comm.refcount == 1
83           && action->comm.src_proc != NULL) {
84         /* the comm will be freed right now, remove it from the sender */
85         xbt_fifo_remove(action->comm.src_proc->comms, action);
86       }
87       SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
88     }
89     else {
90       xbt_die("Communication action %p is in my list but I'm not the sender "
91           "or the receiver", action);
92     }
93   }
94
95   /*xbt_swag_remove(process, simix_global->process_to_run);*/
96   xbt_swag_remove(process, simix_global->process_list);
97   xbt_swag_remove(process, process->smx_host->process_list);
98   xbt_swag_insert(process, simix_global->process_to_destroy);
99   process->context->iwannadie = 0;
100 }
101
102 /** 
103  * Garbage collection
104  *
105  * Should be called some time to time to free the memory allocated for processes
106  * that have finished (or killed).
107  */
108 void SIMIX_process_empty_trash(void)
109 {
110   smx_process_t process = NULL;
111
112   while ((process = xbt_swag_extract(simix_global->process_to_destroy))) {
113     SIMIX_context_free(process->context);
114
115     /* Free the exception allocated at creation time */
116     free(process->running_ctx);
117     xbt_dict_free(&process->properties);
118
119     xbt_fifo_free(process->comms);
120
121     free(process->name);
122     free(process);
123   }
124 }
125
126 /**
127  * \brief Creates and runs the maestro process
128  */
129 void SIMIX_create_maestro_process()
130 {
131   smx_process_t maestro = NULL;
132
133   /* Create maestro process and intilialize it */
134   maestro = xbt_new0(s_smx_process_t, 1);
135   maestro->pid = simix_process_maxpid++;
136   maestro->name = (char *) "";
137   maestro->running_ctx = xbt_new(xbt_running_ctx_t, 1);
138   XBT_RUNNING_CTX_INITIALIZE(maestro->running_ctx);
139   maestro->context = SIMIX_context_new(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, maestro);
140   maestro->simcall.issuer = maestro;
141
142   simix_global->maestro_process = maestro;
143   return;
144 }
145
146 /**
147  * \brief Same as SIMIX_process_create() but with only one argument (used by timers).
148  * \return the process created
149  */
150 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_create_from_wrapper(smx_process_arg_t args) {
151
152   smx_process_t process;
153   simix_global->create_process_function(
154       &process,
155       args->name,
156       args->code,
157       args->data,
158       args->hostname,
159       args->argc,
160       args->argv,
161       args->properties);
162
163   return process;
164 }
165
166 /**
167  * \brief Internal function to create a process.
168  *
169  * This function actually creates the process.
170  * It may be called when a SIMCALL_PROCESS_CREATE simcall occurs,
171  * or directly for SIMIX internal purposes.
172  *
173  * \return the process created
174  */
175 void SIMIX_process_create(smx_process_t *process,
176                           const char *name,
177                           xbt_main_func_t code,
178                           void *data,
179                           const char *hostname,
180                           int argc, char **argv,
181                           xbt_dict_t properties) {
182
183   *process = NULL;
184   smx_host_t host = SIMIX_host_get_by_name(hostname);
185
186   XBT_DEBUG("Start process %s on host %s", name, hostname);
187
188   if (!SIMIX_host_get_state(host)) {
189     XBT_WARN("Cannot launch process '%s' on failed host '%s'", name,
190           hostname);
191   }
192   else {
193     *process = xbt_new0(s_smx_process_t, 1);
194
195     xbt_assert(((code != NULL) && (host != NULL)), "Invalid parameters");
196
197     /* Process data */
198     (*process)->pid = simix_process_maxpid++;
199     (*process)->name = xbt_strdup(name);
200     (*process)->smx_host = host;
201     (*process)->data = data;
202     (*process)->comms = xbt_fifo_new();
203     (*process)->simcall.issuer = *process;
204
205     XBT_VERB("Create context %s", (*process)->name);
206     (*process)->context = SIMIX_context_new(code, argc, argv,
207         simix_global->cleanup_process_function, *process);
208
209     (*process)->running_ctx = xbt_new(xbt_running_ctx_t, 1);
210     XBT_RUNNING_CTX_INITIALIZE((*process)->running_ctx);
211
212     /* Add properties */
213     (*process)->properties = properties;
214
215     /* Add the process to it's host process list */
216     xbt_swag_insert(*process, host->process_list);
217
218     XBT_DEBUG("Start context '%s'", (*process)->name);
219
220     /* Now insert it in the global process list and in the process to run list */
221     xbt_swag_insert(*process, simix_global->process_list);
222     XBT_DEBUG("Inserting %s(%s) in the to_run list", (*process)->name, host->name);
223     xbt_dynar_push_as(simix_global->process_to_run, smx_process_t, *process);
224   }
225 }
226
227 /**
228  * \brief Executes the processes from simix_global->process_to_run.
229  *
230  * The processes of simix_global->process_to_run are run (in parallel if
231  * possible).  On exit, simix_global->process_to_run is empty, and
232  * simix_global->process_that_ran contains the list of processes that just ran.
233  * The two lists are swapped so, be careful when using them before and after a
234  * call to this function.
235  */
236 void SIMIX_process_runall(void)
237 {
238   SIMIX_context_runall();
239
240   xbt_dynar_t tmp = simix_global->process_that_ran;
241   simix_global->process_that_ran = simix_global->process_to_run;
242   simix_global->process_to_run = tmp;
243   xbt_dynar_reset(simix_global->process_to_run);
244 }
245
246 /**
247  * \brief Internal function to kill a SIMIX process.
248  *
249  * This function may be called when a SIMCALL_PROCESS_KILL simcall occurs,
250  * or directly for SIMIX internal purposes.
251  *
252  * \param process poor victim
253  */
254 void SIMIX_process_kill(smx_process_t process) {
255
256   XBT_DEBUG("Killing process %s on %s", process->name, process->smx_host->name);
257
258   process->context->iwannadie = 1;
259   process->blocked = 0;
260   process->suspended = 0;
261   /* FIXME: set doexception to 0 also? */
262
263   /* destroy the blocking action if any */
264   if (process->waiting_action) {
265
266     switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
267
268       case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:          
269       case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
270         SIMIX_host_execution_destroy(process->waiting_action);
271         break;
272
273       case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
274         xbt_fifo_remove(process->comms, process->waiting_action);
275         SIMIX_comm_destroy(process->waiting_action);
276         break;
277
278       case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
279         SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(process->waiting_action);
280         break;
281
282       case SIMIX_ACTION_SYNCHRO:
283         SIMIX_synchro_stop_waiting(process, &process->simcall);
284         SIMIX_synchro_destroy(process->waiting_action);
285         break;
286
287       case SIMIX_ACTION_IO:
288         SIMIX_io_destroy(process->waiting_action);
289         break;
290     }
291   }
292   if(!xbt_dynar_member(simix_global->process_to_run, &(process)))
293     xbt_dynar_push_as(simix_global->process_to_run, smx_process_t, process);
294 }
295
296 /**
297  * \brief Kills all running processes.
298  * \param issuer this one will not be killed
299  */
300 void SIMIX_process_killall(smx_process_t issuer)
301 {
302   smx_process_t p = NULL;
303
304   while ((p = xbt_swag_extract(simix_global->process_list))) {
305     if (p != issuer) {
306       SIMIX_process_kill(p);
307     }
308   }
309
310   SIMIX_context_runall();
311
312   SIMIX_process_empty_trash();
313 }
314
315 void SIMIX_process_change_host(smx_process_t process,
316                                smx_host_t dest)
317 {
318   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
319   xbt_swag_remove(process, process->smx_host->process_list);
320   process->smx_host = dest;
321   xbt_swag_insert(process, dest->process_list);
322 }
323
324 void SIMIX_pre_process_change_host(smx_process_t process, smx_host_t dest)
325 {
326   process->new_host = dest;
327 }
328
329 void SIMIX_pre_process_suspend(smx_simcall_t simcall)
330 {
331   smx_process_t process = simcall->process_suspend.process;
332   SIMIX_process_suspend(process, simcall->issuer);
333
334   if (process != simcall->issuer) {
335     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
336   }
337   /* If we are suspending ourselves, then just do not finish the simcall now */
338 }
339
340 void SIMIX_process_suspend(smx_process_t process, smx_process_t issuer)
341 {
342   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
343
344   if (process->suspended) {
345     XBT_DEBUG("Process '%s' is already suspended", process->name);
346     return;
347   }
348
349   process->suspended = 1;
350
351   /* If we are suspending another process, and it is waiting on an action,
352      suspend its action. */
353   if (process != issuer) {
354
355     if (process->waiting_action) {
356
357       switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
358
359         case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:
360         case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
361           SIMIX_host_execution_suspend(process->waiting_action);
362           break;
363
364         case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
365           SIMIX_comm_suspend(process->waiting_action);
366           break;
367
368         case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
369           SIMIX_process_sleep_suspend(process->waiting_action);
370           break;
371
372         default:
373           xbt_die("Internal error in SIMIX_process_suspend: unexpected action type %d",
374               (int)process->waiting_action->type);
375       }
376     }
377   }
378 }
379
380 void SIMIX_process_resume(smx_process_t process, smx_process_t issuer)
381 {
382   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
383
384   if(process->context->iwannadie) return;
385     process->suspended = 0;
386
387   /* If we are resuming another process, resume the action it was waiting for
388      if any. Otherwise add it to the list of process to run in the next round. */
389   if (process != issuer) {
390
391     if (process->waiting_action) {
392
393       switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
394
395         case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:          
396         case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
397           SIMIX_host_execution_resume(process->waiting_action);
398           break;
399
400         case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
401           SIMIX_comm_resume(process->waiting_action);
402           break;
403
404         case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
405           SIMIX_process_sleep_resume(process->waiting_action);
406           break;
407
408         default:
409           xbt_die("Internal error in SIMIX_process_resume: unexpected action type %d",
410               (int)process->waiting_action->type);
411       }
412     }
413     else {
414       if(!xbt_dynar_member(simix_global->process_to_run, &(process)))
415         xbt_dynar_push_as(simix_global->process_to_run, smx_process_t, process);
416     }
417   }
418 }
419
420 int SIMIX_process_get_maxpid(void) {
421   return simix_process_maxpid;
422 }
423
424 int SIMIX_process_count(void)
425 {
426   return xbt_swag_size(simix_global->process_list);
427 }
428
429 void* SIMIX_process_self_get_data(smx_process_t self)
430 {
431   xbt_assert(self == SIMIX_process_self(), "This is not the current process");
432
433   if (!self) {
434     return NULL;
435   }
436   return SIMIX_process_get_data(self);
437 }
438
439 void SIMIX_process_self_set_data(smx_process_t self, void *data)
440 {
441   xbt_assert(self == SIMIX_process_self(), "This is not the current process");
442
443   SIMIX_process_set_data(self, data);
444 }
445
446 void* SIMIX_process_get_data(smx_process_t process)
447 {
448   return process->data;
449 }
450
451 void SIMIX_process_set_data(smx_process_t process, void *data)
452 {
453   process->data = data;
454 }
455
456 smx_host_t SIMIX_process_get_host(smx_process_t process)
457 {
458   return process->smx_host;
459 }
460
461 /* needs to be public and without simcall because it is called
462    by exceptions and logging events */
463 const char* SIMIX_process_self_get_name(void) {
464
465   smx_process_t process = SIMIX_process_self();
466   if (process == NULL || process == simix_global->maestro_process)
467     return "";
468
469   return SIMIX_process_get_name(process);
470 }
471
472 const char* SIMIX_process_get_name(smx_process_t process)
473 {
474   return process->name;
475 }
476
477 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_get_by_name(const char* name)
478 {
479   smx_process_t proc;
480
481   xbt_swag_foreach(proc, simix_global->process_list)
482   {
483     if(!strcmp(name, proc->name))
484       return proc;
485   }
486   return NULL;
487 }
488
489 int SIMIX_process_is_suspended(smx_process_t process)
490 {
491   return process->suspended;
492 }
493
494 xbt_dict_t SIMIX_process_get_properties(smx_process_t process)
495 {
496   return process->properties;
497 }
498
499 void SIMIX_pre_process_sleep(smx_simcall_t simcall)
500 {
501   if (MC_IS_ENABLED) {
502     MC_process_clock_add(simcall->issuer, simcall->process_sleep.duration);
503     simcall->process_sleep.result = SIMIX_DONE;
504     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
505     return;
506   }
507   smx_action_t action = SIMIX_process_sleep(simcall->issuer, simcall->process_sleep.duration);
508   xbt_fifo_push(action->simcalls, simcall);
509   simcall->issuer->waiting_action = action;
510 }
511
512 smx_action_t SIMIX_process_sleep(smx_process_t process, double duration)
513 {
514   smx_action_t action;
515   smx_host_t host = process->smx_host;
516
517   /* check if the host is active */
518   if (surf_workstation_model->extension.
519       workstation.get_state(host->host) != SURF_RESOURCE_ON) {
520     THROWF(host_error, 0, "Host %s failed, you cannot call this function",
521            host->name);
522   }
523
524   action = xbt_mallocator_get(simix_global->action_mallocator);
525   action->type = SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP;
526   action->name = NULL;
527 #ifdef HAVE_TRACING
528   action->category = NULL;
529 #endif
530
531   action->sleep.host = host;
532   action->sleep.surf_sleep =
533       surf_workstation_model->extension.workstation.sleep(host->host, duration);
534
535   surf_workstation_model->action_data_set(action->sleep.surf_sleep, action);
536   XBT_DEBUG("Create sleep action %p", action);
537
538   return action;
539 }
540
541 void SIMIX_post_process_sleep(smx_action_t action)
542 {
543   smx_simcall_t simcall;
544   e_smx_state_t state;
545
546   while ((simcall = xbt_fifo_shift(action->simcalls))) {
547
548     switch(surf_workstation_model->action_state_get(action->sleep.surf_sleep)){
549       case SURF_ACTION_FAILED:
550         state = SIMIX_SRC_HOST_FAILURE;
551         break;
552
553       case SURF_ACTION_DONE:
554         state = SIMIX_DONE;
555         break;
556
557       default:
558         THROW_IMPOSSIBLE;
559         break;
560     }
561     simcall->process_sleep.result = state;
562     simcall->issuer->waiting_action = NULL;
563     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
564   }
565   SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(action);
566 }
567
568 void SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(smx_action_t action)
569 {
570   XBT_DEBUG("Destroy action %p", action);
571   if (action->sleep.surf_sleep)
572     action->sleep.surf_sleep->model_type->action_unref(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
573   xbt_mallocator_release(simix_global->action_mallocator, action);
574 }
575
576 void SIMIX_process_sleep_suspend(smx_action_t action)
577 {
578   surf_workstation_model->suspend(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
579 }
580
581 void SIMIX_process_sleep_resume(smx_action_t action)
582 {
583   surf_workstation_model->resume(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
584 }
585
586 /** 
587  * \brief Calling this function makes the process to yield.
588  *
589  * Only the current process can call this function, giving back the control to
590  * maestro.
591  *
592  * \param self the current process
593  */
594 void SIMIX_process_yield(smx_process_t self)
595 {
596   XBT_DEBUG("Yield process '%s'", self->name);
597
598   /* Go into sleep and return control to maestro */
599   SIMIX_context_suspend(self->context);
600
601   /* Ok, maestro returned control to us */
602   XBT_DEBUG("Control returned to me: '%s'", self->name);
603
604   if (self->context->iwannadie){
605     XBT_DEBUG("I wanna die!");
606     SIMIX_context_stop(self->context);
607   }
608
609   if (self->doexception) {
610     XBT_DEBUG("Wait, maestro left me an exception");
611     self->doexception = 0;
612     SMX_THROW();
613   }
614   
615   if (self->new_host) {
616     SIMIX_process_change_host(self, self->new_host);
617     self->new_host = NULL;
618   }
619 }
620
621 /* callback: context fetching */
622 xbt_running_ctx_t *SIMIX_process_get_running_context(void)
623 {
624   return SIMIX_process_self()->running_ctx;
625 }
626
627 /* callback: termination */
628 void SIMIX_process_exception_terminate(xbt_ex_t * e)
629 {
630   xbt_ex_display(e);
631   abort();
632 }
633
634 smx_context_t SIMIX_process_get_context(smx_process_t p) {
635   return p->context;
636 }
637
638 void SIMIX_process_set_context(smx_process_t p,smx_context_t c) {
639   p->context = c;
640 }
641
642 /**
643  * \brief Returns the list of processes to run.
644  */
645 xbt_dynar_t SIMIX_process_get_runnable(void)
646 {
647   return simix_global->process_to_run;
648 }
649
650 /**
651  * \brief Returns the process from PID.
652  */
653 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_from_PID(int PID)
654 {
655         smx_process_t proc;
656         xbt_swag_foreach(proc, simix_global->process_list)
657         {
658          if(proc->pid == PID)
659          return proc;
660         }
661         return NULL;
662 }
663
664 /** @brief returns a dynar containg all currently existing processes */
665 xbt_dynar_t SIMIX_processes_as_dynar(void) {
666   smx_process_t proc;
667   xbt_dynar_t res = xbt_dynar_new(sizeof(smx_process_t),NULL);
668   xbt_swag_foreach(proc, simix_global->process_list) {
669     xbt_dynar_push(res,&proc);
670   }
671   return res;
672 }