1 /* Copyright (c) 2007, 2009-2017. The SimGrid Team. All rights reserved. */
3 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
4 * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
6 #include "src/internal_config.h"
9 #include "simgrid/modelchecker.h"
10 #include "src/mc/mc_replay.h"
11 #include "src/smpi/smpi_process.hpp"
12 #include "src/smpi/smpi_comm.hpp"
17 #include <math.h> // sqrt
23 XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(smpi_bench, smpi, "Logging specific to SMPI (benchmarking)");
26 xbt_dict_t samples = nullptr; /* Allocated on first use */
28 double smpi_cpu_threshold = -1;
29 double smpi_host_speed;
31 shared_malloc_type smpi_cfg_shared_malloc = shmalloc_global;
32 double smpi_total_benched_time = 0;
33 smpi_privatisation_region_t smpi_privatisation_regions;
35 void smpi_bench_destroy()
37 xbt_dict_free(&samples);
40 extern "C" XBT_PUBLIC(void) smpi_execute_flops_(double *flops);
41 void smpi_execute_flops_(double *flops)
43 smpi_execute_flops(*flops);
46 extern "C" XBT_PUBLIC(void) smpi_execute_(double *duration);
47 void smpi_execute_(double *duration)
49 smpi_execute(*duration);
52 void smpi_execute_flops(double flops) {
53 XBT_DEBUG("Handle real computation time: %f flops", flops);
54 smx_activity_t action = simcall_execution_start("computation", flops, 1, 0);
55 simcall_set_category (action, TRACE_internal_smpi_get_category());
56 simcall_execution_wait(action);
57 smpi_switch_data_segment(smpi_process()->index());
60 void smpi_execute(double duration)
62 if (duration >= smpi_cpu_threshold) {
63 XBT_DEBUG("Sleep for %g to handle real computation time", duration);
64 double flops = duration * smpi_host_speed;
65 int rank = smpi_process()->index();
66 instr_extra_data extra = xbt_new0(s_instr_extra_data_t,1);
67 extra->type=TRACING_COMPUTING;
68 extra->comp_size=flops;
69 TRACE_smpi_computing_in(rank, extra);
71 smpi_execute_flops(flops);
73 TRACE_smpi_computing_out(rank);
76 XBT_DEBUG("Real computation took %g while option smpi/cpu_threshold is set to %g => ignore it", duration,
81 void smpi_bench_begin()
83 if (smpi_privatize_global_variables == SMPI_PRIVATIZE_MMAP) {
84 smpi_switch_data_segment(smpi_process()->index());
87 if (MC_is_active() || MC_record_replay_is_active())
91 if (xbt_cfg_get_string("smpi/papi-events")[0] != '\0') {
92 int event_set = smpi_process()->papi_event_set();
93 // PAPI_start sets everything to 0! See man(3) PAPI_start
94 if (PAPI_LOW_LEVEL_INITED == PAPI_is_initialized()) {
95 if (PAPI_start(event_set) != PAPI_OK) {
96 // TODO This needs some proper handling.
97 XBT_CRITICAL("Could not start PAPI counters.\n");
103 xbt_os_threadtimer_start(smpi_process()->timer());
106 void smpi_bench_end()
108 if (MC_is_active() || MC_record_replay_is_active())
112 xbt_os_timer_t timer = smpi_process()->timer();
113 xbt_os_threadtimer_stop(timer);
117 * An MPI function has been called and now is the right time to update
118 * our PAPI counters for this process.
120 if (xbt_cfg_get_string("smpi/papi-events")[0] != '\0') {
121 papi_counter_t& counter_data = smpi_process()->papi_counters();
122 int event_set = smpi_process()->papi_event_set();
123 std::vector<long long> event_values = std::vector<long long>(counter_data.size());
125 if (PAPI_stop(event_set, &event_values[0]) != PAPI_OK) { // Error
126 XBT_CRITICAL("Could not stop PAPI counters.\n");
129 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < counter_data.size(); i++) {
130 counter_data[i].second += event_values[i];
131 // XBT_DEBUG("[%i] PAPI: Counter %s: Value is now %lli (got increment by %lli\n", smpi_process()->index(),
132 // counter_data[i].first.c_str(), counter_data[i].second, event_values[i]);
138 if (smpi_process()->sampling()) {
139 XBT_CRITICAL("Cannot do recursive benchmarks.");
140 XBT_CRITICAL("Are you trying to make a call to MPI within a SMPI_SAMPLE_ block?");
141 xbt_backtrace_display_current();
142 xbt_die("Aborting.");
145 if (xbt_cfg_get_string("smpi/comp-adjustment-file")[0] != '\0') { // Maybe we need to artificially speed up or slow
146 // down our computation based on our statistical analysis.
148 smpi_trace_call_location_t* loc = smpi_process()->call_location();
149 std::string key = loc->get_composed_key();
150 std::unordered_map<std::string, double>::const_iterator it = location2speedup.find(key);
151 if (it != location2speedup.end()) {
152 speedup = it->second;
156 // Simulate the benchmarked computation unless disabled via command-line argument
157 if (xbt_cfg_get_boolean("smpi/simulate-computation")) {
158 smpi_execute(xbt_os_timer_elapsed(timer)/speedup);
162 if (xbt_cfg_get_string("smpi/papi-events")[0] != '\0' && TRACE_smpi_is_enabled()) {
163 char container_name[INSTR_DEFAULT_STR_SIZE];
164 smpi_container(smpi_process()->index(), container_name, INSTR_DEFAULT_STR_SIZE);
165 container_t container = PJ_container_get(container_name);
166 papi_counter_t& counter_data = smpi_process()->papi_counters();
168 for (auto& pair : counter_data) {
169 new_pajeSetVariable(surf_get_clock(), container,
170 PJ_type_get(/* countername */ pair.first.c_str(), container->type), pair.second);
175 smpi_total_benched_time += xbt_os_timer_elapsed(timer);
178 /* Private sleep function used by smpi_sleep() and smpi_usleep() */
179 static unsigned int private_sleep(double secs)
183 XBT_DEBUG("Sleep for: %lf secs", secs);
184 int rank = MPI_COMM_WORLD->rank();
185 instr_extra_data extra = xbt_new0(s_instr_extra_data_t,1);
186 extra->type=TRACING_SLEEPING;
187 extra->sleep_duration=secs;
188 TRACE_smpi_sleeping_in(rank, extra);
190 simcall_process_sleep(secs);
192 TRACE_smpi_sleeping_out(rank);
198 unsigned int smpi_sleep(unsigned int secs)
200 return private_sleep(static_cast<double>(secs));
203 int smpi_usleep(useconds_t usecs)
205 return static_cast<int>(private_sleep(static_cast<double>(usecs) / 1000000.0));
208 #if _POSIX_TIMERS > 0
209 int smpi_nanosleep(const struct timespec *tp, struct timespec * t)
211 return static_cast<int>(private_sleep(static_cast<double>(tp->tv_sec + tp->tv_nsec / 1000000000.0)));
215 int smpi_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void* tz)
218 double now = SIMIX_get_clock();
220 tv->tv_sec = static_cast<time_t>(now);
222 tv->tv_usec = static_cast<useconds_t>((now - tv->tv_sec) * 1e6);
224 tv->tv_usec = static_cast<suseconds_t>((now - tv->tv_sec) * 1e6);
231 #if _POSIX_TIMERS > 0
232 int smpi_clock_gettime(clockid_t clk_id, struct timespec *tp)
234 //there is only one time in SMPI, so clk_id is ignored.
236 double now = SIMIX_get_clock();
238 tp->tv_sec = static_cast<time_t>(now);
239 tp->tv_nsec = static_cast<long int>((now - tp->tv_sec) * 1e9);
246 extern double sg_surf_precision;
247 unsigned long long smpi_rastro_resolution ()
250 double resolution = (1/sg_surf_precision);
252 return static_cast<unsigned long long>(resolution);
255 unsigned long long smpi_rastro_timestamp ()
258 double now = SIMIX_get_clock();
260 unsigned long long sec = static_cast<unsigned long long>(now);
261 unsigned long long pre = (now - sec) * smpi_rastro_resolution();
263 return static_cast<unsigned long long>(sec) * smpi_rastro_resolution() + pre;
266 /* ****************************** Functions related to the SMPI_SAMPLE_ macros ************************************/
268 double threshold; /* maximal stderr requested (if positive) */
269 double relstderr; /* observed stderr so far */
270 double mean; /* mean of benched times, to be used if the block is disabled */
271 double sum; /* sum of benched times (to compute the mean and stderr) */
272 double sum_pow2; /* sum of the square of the benched times (to compute the stderr) */
273 int iters; /* amount of requested iterations */
274 int count; /* amount of iterations done so far */
275 int benching; /* 1: we are benchmarking; 0: we have enough data, no bench anymore */
278 static char *sample_location(int global, const char *file, int line) {
280 return bprintf("%s:%d", file, line);
282 return bprintf("%s:%d:%d", file, line, smpi_process()->index());
286 static int sample_enough_benchs(local_data_t *data) {
287 int res = data->count >= data->iters;
288 if (data->threshold>0.0) {
290 res = 0; // not enough data
291 if (data->relstderr > data->threshold)
292 res = 0; // stderr too high yet
294 XBT_DEBUG("%s (count:%d iter:%d stderr:%f thres:%f mean:%fs)",
295 (res?"enough benchs":"need more data"), data->count, data->iters, data->relstderr, data->threshold, data->mean);
299 void smpi_sample_1(int global, const char *file, int line, int iters, double threshold)
301 char *loc = sample_location(global, file, line);
303 smpi_bench_end(); /* Take time from previous, unrelated computation into account */
304 smpi_process()->set_sampling(1);
306 if (samples==nullptr)
307 samples = xbt_dict_new_homogeneous(free);
309 local_data_t *data = static_cast<local_data_t *>(xbt_dict_get_or_null(samples, loc));
311 xbt_assert(threshold>0 || iters>0,
312 "You should provide either a positive amount of iterations to bench, or a positive maximal stderr (or both)");
313 data = static_cast<local_data_t *>( xbt_new(local_data_t, 1));
316 data->sum_pow2 = 0.0;
318 data->threshold = threshold;
319 data->benching = 1; // If we have no data, we need at least one
321 xbt_dict_set(samples, loc, data, nullptr);
322 XBT_DEBUG("XXXXX First time ever on benched nest %s.",loc);
324 if (data->iters != iters || data->threshold != threshold) {
325 XBT_ERROR("Asked to bench block %s with different settings %d, %f is not %d, %f. "
326 "How did you manage to give two numbers at the same line??",
327 loc, data->iters, data->threshold, iters, threshold);
331 // if we already have some data, check whether sample_2 should get one more bench or whether it should emulate
332 // the computation instead
333 data->benching = (sample_enough_benchs(data) == 0);
334 XBT_DEBUG("XXXX Re-entering the benched nest %s. %s", loc,
335 (data->benching ? "more benching needed" : "we have enough data, skip computes"));
340 int smpi_sample_2(int global, const char *file, int line)
342 char *loc = sample_location(global, file, line);
345 xbt_assert(samples, "Y U NO use SMPI_SAMPLE_* macros? Stop messing directly with smpi_sample_* functions!");
346 local_data_t *data = static_cast<local_data_t *>(xbt_dict_get(samples, loc));
347 XBT_DEBUG("sample2 %s",loc);
350 if (data->benching==1) {
351 // we need to run a new bench
352 XBT_DEBUG("benchmarking: count:%d iter:%d stderr:%f thres:%f; mean:%f",
353 data->count, data->iters, data->relstderr, data->threshold, data->mean);
356 // Enough data, no more bench (either we got enough data from previous visits to this benched nest, or we just
357 //ran one bench and need to bail out now that our job is done). Just sleep instead
358 XBT_DEBUG("No benchmark (either no need, or just ran one): count >= iter (%d >= %d) or stderr<thres (%f<=%f)."
359 " apply the %fs delay instead",
360 data->count, data->iters, data->relstderr, data->threshold, data->mean);
361 smpi_execute(data->mean);
362 smpi_process()->set_sampling(0);
363 res = 0; // prepare to capture future, unrelated computations
369 void smpi_sample_3(int global, const char *file, int line)
371 char *loc = sample_location(global, file, line);
373 xbt_assert(samples, "Y U NO use SMPI_SAMPLE_* macros? Stop messing directly with smpi_sample_* functions!");
374 local_data_t *data = static_cast<local_data_t *>(xbt_dict_get(samples, loc));
375 XBT_DEBUG("sample3 %s",loc);
378 if (data->benching==0)
381 // ok, benchmarking this loop is over
382 xbt_os_threadtimer_stop(smpi_process()->timer());
386 double sample = xbt_os_timer_elapsed(smpi_process()->timer());
388 data->sum_pow2 += sample * sample;
389 double n = static_cast<double>(data->count);
390 data->mean = data->sum / n;
391 data->relstderr = sqrt((data->sum_pow2 / n - data->mean * data->mean) / n) / data->mean;
392 if (sample_enough_benchs(data)==0) {
393 data->mean = sample; // Still in benching process; We want sample_2 to simulate the exact time of this loop
394 // occurrence before leaving, not the mean over the history
396 XBT_DEBUG("Average mean after %d steps is %f, relative standard error is %f (sample was %f)", data->count,
397 data->mean, data->relstderr, sample);
399 // That's enough for now, prevent sample_2 to run the same code over and over
403 extern "C" { /** These functions will be called from the user code **/
404 smpi_trace_call_location_t* smpi_trace_get_call_location() {
405 return smpi_process()->call_location();
408 void smpi_trace_set_call_location(const char* file, const int line) {
409 smpi_trace_call_location_t* loc = smpi_process()->call_location();
411 loc->previous_filename = loc->filename;
412 loc->previous_linenumber = loc->linenumber;
413 loc->filename = file;
414 loc->linenumber = line;
418 * Required for Fortran bindings
420 void smpi_trace_set_call_location_(const char* file, int* line) {
421 smpi_trace_set_call_location(file, *line);
425 * Required for Fortran if -fsecond-underscore is activated
427 void smpi_trace_set_call_location__(const char* file, int* line) {
428 smpi_trace_set_call_location(file, *line);