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Update copyright lines for 2023.
[simgrid.git] / src / surf / network_cm02.cpp
index 08bd06a..fe69c81 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright (c) 2013-2021. The SimGrid Team. All rights reserved.          */
+/* Copyright (c) 2013-2023. The SimGrid Team. All rights reserved.          */
 
 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
@@ -9,19 +9,22 @@
 #include "simgrid/s4u/Host.hpp"
 #include "simgrid/sg_config.hpp"
 #include "src/kernel/EngineImpl.hpp"
+#include "src/kernel/resource/StandardLinkImpl.hpp"
+#include "src/kernel/resource/WifiLinkImpl.hpp"
 #include "src/kernel/resource/profile/Event.hpp"
-#include "src/surf/network_wifi.hpp"
 #include "src/surf/surf_interface.hpp"
-#include "surf/surf.hpp"
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <numeric>
 
 XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(res_network);
 
-double sg_latency_factor     = 1.0; /* default value; can be set by model or from command line */
-double sg_bandwidth_factor   = 1.0; /* default value; can be set by model or from command line */
-double sg_weight_S_parameter = 0.0; /* default value; can be set by model or from command line */
+/***********
+ * Options *
+ ***********/
+static simgrid::config::Flag<std::string> cfg_network_solver("network/solver",
+                                                             "Set linear equations solver used by network model",
+                                                             "maxmin", &simgrid::kernel::lmm::System::validate_solver);
 
 /************************************************************************/
 /* New model based on optimizations discussed during Pedro Velho's thesis*/
@@ -40,11 +43,12 @@ double sg_weight_S_parameter = 0.0; /* default value; can be set by model or fro
 void surf_network_model_init_LegrandVelho()
 {
   auto net_model = std::make_shared<simgrid::kernel::resource::NetworkCm02Model>("Network_LegrandVelho");
-  simgrid::kernel::EngineImpl::get_instance()->add_model(net_model);
-  simgrid::s4u::Engine::get_instance()->get_netzone_root()->get_impl()->set_network_model(net_model);
+  auto* engine   = simgrid::kernel::EngineImpl::get_instance();
+  engine->add_model(net_model);
+  engine->get_netzone_root()->set_network_model(net_model);
 
-  simgrid::config::set_default<double>("network/latency-factor", 13.01);
-  simgrid::config::set_default<double>("network/bandwidth-factor", 0.97);
+  simgrid::config::set_default<std::string>("network/latency-factor", "13.01");
+  simgrid::config::set_default<std::string>("network/bandwidth-factor", "0.97");
   simgrid::config::set_default<double>("network/weight-S", 20537);
 }
 
@@ -61,18 +65,45 @@ void surf_network_model_init_LegrandVelho()
 /* } */
 void surf_network_model_init_CM02()
 {
-  simgrid::config::set_default<double>("network/latency-factor", 1.0);
-  simgrid::config::set_default<double>("network/bandwidth-factor", 1.0);
+  simgrid::config::set_default<std::string>("network/latency-factor", "1.0");
+  simgrid::config::set_default<std::string>("network/bandwidth-factor", "1.0");
   simgrid::config::set_default<double>("network/weight-S", 0.0);
 
   auto net_model = std::make_shared<simgrid::kernel::resource::NetworkCm02Model>("Network_CM02");
-  simgrid::kernel::EngineImpl::get_instance()->add_model(net_model);
-  simgrid::s4u::Engine::get_instance()->get_netzone_root()->get_impl()->set_network_model(net_model);
+  auto* engine   = simgrid::kernel::EngineImpl::get_instance();
+  engine->add_model(net_model);
+  engine->get_netzone_root()->set_network_model(net_model);
 }
 
-namespace simgrid {
-namespace kernel {
-namespace resource {
+/********************************************************************/
+/* Model based on LV08 and experimental results of MPI ping-pongs   */
+/********************************************************************/
+/* @Inproceedings{smpi_ipdps, */
+/*  author={Pierre-Nicolas Clauss and Mark Stillwell and Stéphane Genaud and Frédéric Suter and Henri Casanova and
+ * Martin Quinson}, */
+/*  title={Single Node On-Line Simulation of {MPI} Applications with SMPI}, */
+/*  booktitle={25th IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS'11)}, */
+/*  address={Anchorage (Alaska) USA}, */
+/*  month=may, */
+/*  year={2011} */
+/*  } */
+void surf_network_model_init_SMPI()
+{
+  auto net_model = std::make_shared<simgrid::kernel::resource::NetworkCm02Model>("Network_SMPI");
+  auto* engine   = simgrid::kernel::EngineImpl::get_instance();
+  engine->add_model(net_model);
+  engine->get_netzone_root()->set_network_model(net_model);
+
+  simgrid::config::set_default<double>("network/weight-S", 8775);
+  simgrid::config::set_default<std::string>("network/bandwidth-factor",
+                                            "65472:0.940694;15424:0.697866;9376:0.58729;5776:1.08739;3484:0.77493;"
+                                            "1426:0.608902;732:0.341987;257:0.338112;0:0.812084");
+  simgrid::config::set_default<std::string>("network/latency-factor",
+                                            "65472:11.6436;15424:3.48845;9376:2.59299;5776:2.18796;3484:1.88101;"
+                                            "1426:1.61075;732:1.9503;257:1.95341;0:2.01467");
+}
+
+namespace simgrid::kernel::resource {
 
 NetworkCm02Model::NetworkCm02Model(const std::string& name) : NetworkModel(name)
 {
@@ -86,56 +117,27 @@ NetworkCm02Model::NetworkCm02Model(const std::string& name) : NetworkModel(name)
     select = true;
   }
 
-  set_maxmin_system(new lmm::System(select));
-  loopback_ = create_link("__loopback__", std::vector<double>{config::get_value<double>("network/loopback-bw")})
-                  ->set_sharing_policy(s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::FATPIPE)
-                  ->set_latency(config::get_value<double>("network/loopback-lat"));
-  loopback_->seal();
-}
-
-void NetworkCm02Model::check_lat_factor_cb()
-{
-  if (not simgrid::config::is_default("network/latency-factor")) {
-    throw std::invalid_argument(
-        "NetworkModelIntf: Cannot mix network/latency-factor and callback configuration. Choose only one of them.");
-  }
-}
-
-void NetworkCm02Model::check_bw_factor_cb()
-{
-  if (not simgrid::config::is_default("network/bandwidth-factor")) {
-    throw std::invalid_argument(
-        "NetworkModelIntf: Cannot mix network/bandwidth-factor and callback configuration. Choose only one of them.");
-  }
-}
-
-void NetworkCm02Model::set_lat_factor_cb(const std::function<NetworkFactorCb>& cb)
-{
-  if (not cb)
-    throw std::invalid_argument("NetworkModelIntf: Invalid callback");
-  check_lat_factor_cb();
+  set_maxmin_system(lmm::System::build(cfg_network_solver.get(), select));
 
-  lat_factor_cb_ = cb;
+  loopback_.reset(create_link("__loopback__", {config::get_value<double>("network/loopback-bw")}));
+  loopback_->set_sharing_policy(s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::FATPIPE, {});
+  loopback_->set_latency(config::get_value<double>("network/loopback-lat"));
+  loopback_->get_iface()->seal();
 }
 
-void NetworkCm02Model::set_bw_factor_cb(const std::function<NetworkFactorCb>& cb)
-{
-  if (not cb)
-    throw std::invalid_argument("NetworkModelIntf: Invalid callback");
-  check_bw_factor_cb();
-
-  bw_factor_cb_ = cb;
-}
-
-LinkImpl* NetworkCm02Model::create_link(const std::string& name, const std::vector<double>& bandwidths)
+StandardLinkImpl* NetworkCm02Model::create_link(const std::string& name, const std::vector<double>& bandwidths)
 {
   xbt_assert(bandwidths.size() == 1, "Non-WIFI links must use only 1 bandwidth.");
-  return (new NetworkCm02Link(name, bandwidths[0], get_maxmin_system()))->set_model(this);
+  auto link = new NetworkCm02Link(name, bandwidths[0], get_maxmin_system());
+  link->set_model(this);
+  return link;
 }
 
-LinkImpl* NetworkCm02Model::create_wifi_link(const std::string& name, const std::vector<double>& bandwidths)
+StandardLinkImpl* NetworkCm02Model::create_wifi_link(const std::string& name, const std::vector<double>& bandwidths)
 {
-  return (new NetworkWifiLink(name, bandwidths, get_maxmin_system()))->set_model(this);
+  auto link = new WifiLinkImpl(name, bandwidths, get_maxmin_system());
+  link->set_model(this);
+  return link;
 }
 
 void NetworkCm02Model::update_actions_state_lazy(double now, double /*delta*/)
@@ -168,13 +170,10 @@ void NetworkCm02Model::update_actions_state_full(double /*now*/, double delta)
     auto& action = static_cast<NetworkCm02Action&>(*it);
     ++it; // increment iterator here since the following calls to action.finish() may invalidate it
     XBT_DEBUG("Something happened to action %p", &action);
-    double deltap = delta;
     if (action.latency_ > 0) {
-      if (action.latency_ > deltap) {
-        double_update(&action.latency_, deltap, sg_surf_precision);
-        deltap = 0.0;
+      if (action.latency_ > delta) {
+        double_update(&action.latency_, delta, sg_surf_precision);
       } else {
-        double_update(&deltap, action.latency_, sg_surf_precision);
         action.latency_ = 0.0;
       }
       if (action.latency_ <= 0.0 && not action.is_suspended())
@@ -187,7 +186,7 @@ void NetworkCm02Model::update_actions_state_full(double /*now*/, double delta)
        */
       action.update_remains(action.get_remains());
     }
-    action.update_remains(action.get_variable()->get_value() * delta);
+    action.update_remains(action.get_rate() * delta);
 
     if (action.get_max_duration() != NO_MAX_DURATION)
       action.update_max_duration(delta);
@@ -199,42 +198,76 @@ void NetworkCm02Model::update_actions_state_full(double /*now*/, double delta)
   }
 }
 
-Action* NetworkCm02Model::communicate(s4u::Host* src, s4u::Host* dst, double size, double rate)
+void NetworkCm02Model::comm_action_expand_constraints(const s4u::Host* src, const s4u::Host* dst,
+                                                      const NetworkCm02Action* action,
+                                                      const std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*>& route,
+                                                      const std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*>& back_route) const
 {
-  double latency = 0.0;
-  std::vector<LinkImpl*> back_route;
-  std::vector<LinkImpl*> route;
-  std::unordered_set<kernel::routing::NetZoneImpl*> netzones;
-
-  XBT_IN("(%s,%s,%g,%g)", src->get_cname(), dst->get_cname(), size, rate);
+  /* expand route links constraints for route and back_route */
+  const WifiLinkImpl* src_wifi_link = nullptr;
+  const WifiLinkImpl* dst_wifi_link = nullptr;
+  if (not route.empty() && route.front()->get_sharing_policy() == s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI) {
+    src_wifi_link = static_cast<WifiLinkImpl*>(route.front());
+  }
+  if (route.size() > 1 && route.back()->get_sharing_policy() == s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI) {
+    dst_wifi_link = static_cast<WifiLinkImpl*>(route.back());
+  }
 
-  kernel::routing::NetZoneImpl::get_global_route_with_netzones(src->get_netpoint(), dst->get_netpoint(), route,
-                                                               &latency, netzones);
+  /* WI-FI links needs special treatment, do it here */
+  if (src_wifi_link != nullptr) {
+    if (src_wifi_link->get_host_rate(src) > 0)
+      get_maxmin_system()->expand(src_wifi_link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(),
+                                  1.0 / src_wifi_link->get_host_rate(src));
+    else {
+      get_maxmin_system()->update_variable_penalty(action->get_variable(), 0);
+    }
+  }
 
-  xbt_assert(not route.empty() || latency > 0,
-             "You're trying to send data from %s to %s but there is no connecting path between these two hosts.",
-             src->get_cname(), dst->get_cname());
+  if (dst_wifi_link != nullptr) {
+    if (dst_wifi_link->get_host_rate(dst) > 0)
+      get_maxmin_system()->expand(dst_wifi_link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(),
+                                  1.0 / dst_wifi_link->get_host_rate(dst));
+    else {
+      get_maxmin_system()->update_variable_penalty(action->get_variable(), 0);
+    }
+  }
 
-  bool failed = std::any_of(route.begin(), route.end(), [](const LinkImpl* link) { return not link->is_on(); });
+  for (auto const* link : route) {
+    if (link->get_sharing_policy() != s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI)
+      get_maxmin_system()->expand(link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(), 1.0);
+  }
 
   if (cfg_crosstraffic) {
-    dst->route_to(src, back_route, nullptr);
-    if (not failed)
-      failed =
-          std::any_of(back_route.begin(), back_route.end(), [](const LinkImpl* link) { return not link->is_on(); });
+    XBT_DEBUG("Crosstraffic active: adding backward flow using 5%% of the available bandwidth");
+    if (dst_wifi_link != nullptr)
+      get_maxmin_system()->expand(dst_wifi_link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(),
+                                  .05 / dst_wifi_link->get_host_rate(dst));
+    if (src_wifi_link != nullptr)
+      get_maxmin_system()->expand(src_wifi_link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(),
+                                  .05 / src_wifi_link->get_host_rate(src));
+
+    for (auto const* link : back_route) {
+      if (link->get_sharing_policy() != s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI)
+        get_maxmin_system()->expand(link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(), .05);
+    }
   }
+}
 
-  NetworkWifiLink* src_wifi_link = nullptr;
-  NetworkWifiLink* dst_wifi_link = nullptr;
+NetworkCm02Action* NetworkCm02Model::comm_action_create(s4u::Host* src, s4u::Host* dst, double size,
+                                                        const std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*>& route, bool failed)
+{
+  WifiLinkImpl* src_wifi_link = nullptr;
+  WifiLinkImpl* dst_wifi_link = nullptr;
+  /* many checks related to Wi-Fi links */
   if (not route.empty() && route.front()->get_sharing_policy() == s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI) {
-    src_wifi_link = static_cast<NetworkWifiLink*>(route.front());
+    src_wifi_link = static_cast<WifiLinkImpl*>(route.front());
     xbt_assert(src_wifi_link->get_host_rate(src) != -1,
                "The route from %s to %s begins with the WIFI link %s, but the host %s does not seem attached to that "
                "WIFI link. Did you call link->set_host_rate()?",
                src->get_cname(), dst->get_cname(), src_wifi_link->get_cname(), src->get_cname());
   }
   if (route.size() > 1 && route.back()->get_sharing_policy() == s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI) {
-    dst_wifi_link = static_cast<NetworkWifiLink*>(route.back());
+    dst_wifi_link = static_cast<WifiLinkImpl*>(route.back());
     xbt_assert(dst_wifi_link->get_host_rate(dst) != -1,
                "The route from %s to %s ends with the WIFI link %s, but the host %s does not seem attached to that "
                "WIFI link. Did you call link->set_host_rate()?",
@@ -248,37 +281,104 @@ Action* NetworkCm02Model::communicate(s4u::Host* src, s4u::Host* dst, double siz
                  "Did you declare an access_point in your WIFI zones?",
                  route[i]->get_cname(), src->get_cname(), dst->get_cname(), i + 1, route.size());
 
+  for (auto const* link : route) {
+    if (link->get_sharing_policy() == s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI) {
+      xbt_assert(link == src_wifi_link || link == dst_wifi_link,
+                 "Wifi links can only occur at the beginning of the route (meaning that it's attached to the src) or "
+                 "at its end (meaning that it's attached to the dst");
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* create action and do some initializations */
   NetworkCm02Action* action;
   if (src_wifi_link == nullptr && dst_wifi_link == nullptr)
     action = new NetworkCm02Action(this, *src, *dst, size, failed);
   else
-    action = new NetworkWifiAction(this, *src, *dst, size, failed, src_wifi_link, dst_wifi_link);
-  action->sharing_penalty_ = latency;
-  action->latency_         = latency;
-  action->set_user_bound(rate);
+    action = new WifiLinkAction(this, *src, *dst, size, failed, src_wifi_link, dst_wifi_link);
 
   if (is_update_lazy()) {
     action->set_last_update();
   }
 
-  if (sg_weight_S_parameter > 0) {
-    action->sharing_penalty_ =
-        std::accumulate(route.begin(), route.end(), action->sharing_penalty_, [](double total, LinkImpl* const& link) {
-          return total + sg_weight_S_parameter / link->get_bandwidth();
-        });
+  return action;
+}
+
+bool NetworkCm02Model::comm_get_route_info(const s4u::Host* src, const s4u::Host* dst, double& latency,
+                                           std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*>& route,
+                                           std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*>& back_route,
+                                           std::unordered_set<kernel::routing::NetZoneImpl*>& netzones) const
+{
+  kernel::routing::NetZoneImpl::get_global_route_with_netzones(src->get_netpoint(), dst->get_netpoint(), route,
+                                                               &latency, netzones);
+
+  xbt_assert(not route.empty() || latency > 0,
+             "You're trying to send data from %s to %s but there is no connecting path between these two hosts.",
+             src->get_cname(), dst->get_cname());
+
+  bool failed = std::any_of(route.begin(), route.end(), [](const StandardLinkImpl* link) { return not link->is_on(); });
+
+  if (not failed && cfg_crosstraffic) {
+    dst->route_to(src, back_route, nullptr);
+    failed = std::any_of(back_route.begin(), back_route.end(),
+                         [](const StandardLinkImpl* link) { return not link->is_on(); });
+  }
+  return failed;
+}
+
+void NetworkCm02Model::comm_action_set_bounds(const s4u::Host* src, const s4u::Host* dst, double size,
+                                              NetworkCm02Action* action, const std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*>& route,
+                                              const std::unordered_set<kernel::routing::NetZoneImpl*>& netzones,
+                                              double rate) const
+{
+  std::vector<s4u::Link*> s4u_route;
+  std::unordered_set<s4u::NetZone*> s4u_netzones;
+
+  /* transform data to user structures if necessary */
+  if (has_network_factor_cb()) {
+    std::for_each(route.begin(), route.end(),
+                  [&s4u_route](StandardLinkImpl* l) { s4u_route.push_back(l->get_iface()); });
+    std::for_each(netzones.begin(), netzones.end(),
+                  [&s4u_netzones](kernel::routing::NetZoneImpl* n) { s4u_netzones.insert(n->get_iface()); });
   }
 
-  double bandwidth_bound = route.empty() ? -1.0 : get_bandwidth_factor(size) * route.front()->get_bandwidth();
+  double bw_factor = get_bandwidth_factor(size, src, dst, s4u_route, s4u_netzones);
+  xbt_assert(bw_factor != 0, "Invalid param for comm %s -> %s. Bandwidth factor cannot be 0", src->get_cname(),
+             dst->get_cname());
+  action->set_rate_factor(bw_factor);
+
+  /* get mininum bandwidth among links in the route and multiply by correct factor
+   * ignore wi-fi links, they're not considered for bw_factors */
+  double bandwidth_bound = -1.0;
+  for (const auto* l : route) {
+    if (l->get_sharing_policy() == s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI)
+      continue;
+    if (bandwidth_bound == -1.0 || l->get_bandwidth() < bandwidth_bound)
+      bandwidth_bound = l->get_bandwidth();
+  }
 
-  for (auto const& link : route)
-    bandwidth_bound = std::min(bandwidth_bound, get_bandwidth_factor(size) * link->get_bandwidth());
+  /* increase rate given by user considering the factor, since the actual rate will be
+   * modified by it */
+  rate = rate / bw_factor;
+  /* the bandwidth is determined by the minimum between flow and user's defined rate */
+  if (rate >= 0 && rate < bandwidth_bound)
+    bandwidth_bound = rate;
+  action->set_user_bound(bandwidth_bound);
 
   action->lat_current_ = action->latency_;
-  action->latency_ *= get_latency_factor(size);
-  action->set_user_bound(get_bandwidth_constraint(action->get_user_bound(), bandwidth_bound, size));
+  action->latency_ *= get_latency_factor(size, src, dst, s4u_route, s4u_netzones);
+}
 
+void NetworkCm02Model::comm_action_set_variable(NetworkCm02Action* action, const std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*>& route,
+                                                const std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*>& back_route, bool streamed)
+{
   size_t constraints_per_variable = route.size();
   constraints_per_variable += back_route.size();
+  if (streamed) {
+    // setting the number of variable for a communication action involved in a I/O streaming operation
+    // requires to reserve some extra space for the constraints related to the source disk (global and read
+    // bandwidth) and destination disk (global and write bandwidth). We thus add 4 constraints.
+    constraints_per_variable += 4;
+  }
 
   if (action->latency_ > 0) {
     action->set_variable(get_maxmin_system()->variable_new(action, 0.0, -1.0, constraints_per_variable));
@@ -294,6 +394,7 @@ Action* NetworkCm02Model::communicate(s4u::Host* src, s4u::Host* dst, double siz
   } else
     action->set_variable(get_maxmin_system()->variable_new(action, 1.0, -1.0, constraints_per_variable));
 
+  /* after setting the variable, update the bounds depending on user configuration */
   if (action->get_user_bound() < 0) {
     get_maxmin_system()->update_variable_bound(
         action->get_variable(), (action->lat_current_ > 0) ? cfg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->lat_current_) : -1.0);
@@ -303,43 +404,40 @@ Action* NetworkCm02Model::communicate(s4u::Host* src, s4u::Host* dst, double siz
                                     ? std::min(action->get_user_bound(), cfg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->lat_current_))
                                     : action->get_user_bound());
   }
+}
 
-  if (src_wifi_link != nullptr)
-    get_maxmin_system()->expand(src_wifi_link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(),
-                                1.0 / src_wifi_link->get_host_rate(src));
-  if (dst_wifi_link != nullptr)
-    get_maxmin_system()->expand(dst_wifi_link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(),
-                                1.0 / dst_wifi_link->get_host_rate(dst));
+Action* NetworkCm02Model::communicate(s4u::Host* src, s4u::Host* dst, double size, double rate, bool streamed)
+{
+  double latency = 0.0;
+  std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*> back_route;
+  std::vector<StandardLinkImpl*> route;
+  std::unordered_set<kernel::routing::NetZoneImpl*> netzones;
 
-  for (auto const* link : route) {
-    // WIFI links are handled manually just above, so skip them now
-    if (link->get_sharing_policy() == s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI) {
-      xbt_assert(link == src_wifi_link || link == dst_wifi_link,
-                 "Wifi links can only occur at the beginning of the route (meaning that it's attached to the src) or "
-                 "at its end (meaning that it's attached to the dst");
-    } else {
-      get_maxmin_system()->expand(link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(), 1.0);
-    }
-  }
+  XBT_IN("(%s,%s,%g,%g)", src->get_cname(), dst->get_cname(), size, rate);
 
-  if (cfg_crosstraffic) {
-    XBT_DEBUG("Crosstraffic active: adding backward flow using 5%% of the available bandwidth");
-    if (dst_wifi_link != nullptr)
-      get_maxmin_system()->expand(dst_wifi_link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(),
-                                  .05 / dst_wifi_link->get_host_rate(dst));
-    if (src_wifi_link != nullptr)
-      get_maxmin_system()->expand(src_wifi_link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(),
-                                  .05 / src_wifi_link->get_host_rate(src));
-    for (auto const* link : back_route)
-      if (link->get_sharing_policy() != s4u::Link::SharingPolicy::WIFI)
-        get_maxmin_system()->expand(link->get_constraint(), action->get_variable(), .05);
-    // Change concurrency_share here, if you want that cross-traffic is included in the SURF concurrency
-    // (You would also have to change simgrid::kernel::lmm::Element::get_concurrency())
-    // action->getVariable()->set_concurrency_share(2)
+  bool failed = comm_get_route_info(src, dst, latency, route, back_route, netzones);
+
+  NetworkCm02Action* action = comm_action_create(src, dst, size, route, failed);
+  action->sharing_penalty_  = latency;
+  action->latency_          = latency;
+
+  if (cfg_weight_S_parameter > 0) {
+    action->sharing_penalty_ = std::accumulate(route.begin(), route.end(), action->sharing_penalty_,
+                                               [](double total, StandardLinkImpl* const& link) {
+                                                 return total + cfg_weight_S_parameter / link->get_bandwidth();
+                                               });
   }
+
+  /* setting bandwidth and latency bounds considering route and configured bw/lat factors */
+  comm_action_set_bounds(src, dst, size, action, route, netzones, rate);
+
+  /* creating the maxmin variable associated to this action */
+  comm_action_set_variable(action, route, back_route, streamed);
+
+  /* expand maxmin system to consider this communication in bw constraint for each link in route and back_route */
+  comm_action_expand_constraints(src, dst, action, route, back_route);
   XBT_OUT();
 
-  simgrid::s4u::Link::on_communicate(*action);
   return action;
 }
 
@@ -347,11 +445,11 @@ Action* NetworkCm02Model::communicate(s4u::Host* src, s4u::Host* dst, double siz
  * Resource *
  ************/
 NetworkCm02Link::NetworkCm02Link(const std::string& name, double bandwidth, kernel::lmm::System* system)
-    : LinkImpl(name)
+    : StandardLinkImpl(name)
 {
   bandwidth_.scale = 1.0;
   bandwidth_.peak  = bandwidth;
-  this->set_constraint(system->constraint_new(this, sg_bandwidth_factor * bandwidth));
+  this->set_constraint(system->constraint_new(this, bandwidth));
 }
 
 void NetworkCm02Link::apply_event(kernel::profile::Event* triggered, double value)
@@ -365,12 +463,12 @@ void NetworkCm02Link::apply_event(kernel::profile::Event* triggered, double valu
     set_latency(value);
     tmgr_trace_event_unref(&latency_.event);
 
-  } else if (triggered == state_event_) {
+  } else if (triggered == get_state_event()) {
     if (value > 0)
       turn_on();
     else
       turn_off();
-    tmgr_trace_event_unref(&state_event_);
+    unref_state_event();
   } else {
     xbt_die("Unknown event!\n");
   }
@@ -381,19 +479,20 @@ void NetworkCm02Link::apply_event(kernel::profile::Event* triggered, double valu
 
 void NetworkCm02Link::set_bandwidth(double value)
 {
+  double old_peak = bandwidth_.peak;
   bandwidth_.peak = value;
 
-  get_model()->get_maxmin_system()->update_constraint_bound(get_constraint(),
-                                                            sg_bandwidth_factor * (bandwidth_.peak * bandwidth_.scale));
+  get_model()->get_maxmin_system()->update_constraint_bound(get_constraint(), (bandwidth_.peak * bandwidth_.scale));
 
-  LinkImpl::on_bandwidth_change();
+  StandardLinkImpl::on_bandwidth_change();
 
-  if (sg_weight_S_parameter > 0) {
-    double delta = sg_weight_S_parameter / value - sg_weight_S_parameter / (bandwidth_.peak * bandwidth_.scale);
+  if (NetworkModel::cfg_weight_S_parameter > 0) {
+    double delta = NetworkModel::cfg_weight_S_parameter / (bandwidth_.peak * bandwidth_.scale) -
+                   NetworkModel::cfg_weight_S_parameter / (old_peak * bandwidth_.scale);
 
     const kernel::lmm::Element* elem     = nullptr;
     const kernel::lmm::Element* nextelem = nullptr;
-    int numelem                          = 0;
+    size_t numelem                       = 0;
     while (const auto* var = get_constraint()->get_variable_safe(&elem, &nextelem, &numelem)) {
       auto* action = static_cast<NetworkCm02Action*>(var->get_id());
       action->sharing_penalty_ += delta;
@@ -403,14 +502,14 @@ void NetworkCm02Link::set_bandwidth(double value)
   }
 }
 
-LinkImpl* NetworkCm02Link::set_latency(double value)
+void NetworkCm02Link::set_latency(double value)
 {
   latency_check(value);
 
   double delta                         = value - latency_.peak;
   const kernel::lmm::Element* elem     = nullptr;
   const kernel::lmm::Element* nextelem = nullptr;
-  int numelem                          = 0;
+  size_t numelem                       = 0;
 
   latency_.scale = 1.0;
   latency_.peak  = value;
@@ -428,15 +527,14 @@ LinkImpl* NetworkCm02Link::set_latency(double value)
           std::min(action->get_user_bound(), NetworkModel::cfg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->lat_current_)));
 
       if (action->get_user_bound() < NetworkModel::cfg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->lat_current_)) {
-        XBT_INFO("Flow is limited BYBANDWIDTH");
+        XBT_DEBUG("Flow is limited BYBANDWIDTH");
       } else {
-        XBT_INFO("Flow is limited BYLATENCY, latency of flow is %f", action->lat_current_);
+        XBT_DEBUG("Flow is limited BYLATENCY, latency of flow is %f", action->lat_current_);
       }
     }
     if (not action->is_suspended())
       get_model()->get_maxmin_system()->update_variable_penalty(action->get_variable(), action->sharing_penalty_);
   }
-  return this;
 }
 
 /**********
@@ -467,9 +565,7 @@ void NetworkCm02Action::update_remains_lazy(double now)
   }
 
   set_last_update();
-  set_last_value(get_variable()->get_value());
+  set_last_value(get_rate());
 }
 
-} // namespace resource
-} // namespace kernel
-} // namespace simgrid
+} // namespace simgrid::kernel::resource