+% LLNCS DOCUMENT CLASS -- version 2.14 (17-Aug-2004)\r
+% Springer Verlag LaTeX2e support for Lecture Notes in Computer Science\r
+%\r
+%%\r
+%% \CharacterTable\r
+%% {Upper-case \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z\r
+%% Lower-case \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z\r
+%% Digits \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9\r
+%% Exclamation \! Double quote \" Hash (number) \#\r
+%% Dollar \$ Percent \% Ampersand \&\r
+%% Acute accent \' Left paren \( Right paren \)\r
+%% Asterisk \* Plus \+ Comma \,\r
+%% Minus \- Point \. Solidus \/\r
+%% Colon \: Semicolon \; Less than \<\r
+%% Equals \= Greater than \> Question mark \?\r
+%% Commercial at \@ Left bracket \[ Backslash \\\r
+%% Right bracket \] Circumflex \^ Underscore \_\r
+%% Grave accent \` Left brace \{ Vertical bar \|\r
+%% Right brace \} Tilde \~}\r
+%%\r
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1995/12/01]\r
+\ProvidesClass{llncs}[2004/08/17 v2.14\r
+^^J LaTeX document class for Lecture Notes in Computer Science]\r
+% Options\r
+\let\if@envcntreset\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountreset}{\let\if@envcntreset\iftrue}\r
+\DeclareOption{citeauthoryear}{\let\citeauthoryear=Y}\r
+\DeclareOption{oribibl}{\let\oribibl=Y}\r
+\let\if@custvec\iftrue\r
+\DeclareOption{orivec}{\let\if@custvec\iffalse}\r
+\let\if@envcntsame\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountsame}{\let\if@envcntsame\iftrue}\r
+\let\if@envcntsect\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountsect}{\let\if@envcntsect\iftrue}\r
+\let\if@runhead\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{runningheads}{\let\if@runhead\iftrue}\r
+\r
+\let\if@openbib\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{openbib}{\let\if@openbib\iftrue}\r
+\r
+% languages\r
+\let\switcht@@therlang\relax\r
+\def\ds@deutsch{\def\switcht@@therlang{\switcht@deutsch}}\r
+\def\ds@francais{\def\switcht@@therlang{\switcht@francais}}\r
+\r
+\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToClass{\CurrentOption}{article}}\r
+\r
+\ProcessOptions\r
+\r
+\LoadClass[twoside]{article}\r
+\RequirePackage{multicol} % needed for the list of participants, index\r
+\r
+\setlength{\textwidth}{12.2cm}\r
+\setlength{\textheight}{19.3cm}\r
+\renewcommand\@pnumwidth{2em}\r
+\renewcommand\@tocrmarg{3.5em}\r
+%\r
+\def\@dottedtocline#1#2#3#4#5{%\r
+ \ifnum #1>\c@tocdepth \else\r
+ \vskip \z@ \@plus.2\p@\r
+ {\leftskip #2\relax \rightskip \@tocrmarg \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \parindent #2\relax\@afterindenttrue\r
+ \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+ \leavevmode\r
+ \@tempdima #3\relax\r
+ \advance\leftskip \@tempdima \null\nobreak\hskip -\leftskip\r
+ {#4}\nobreak\r
+ \leaders\hbox{$\m@th\r
+ \mkern \@dotsep mu\hbox{.}\mkern \@dotsep\r
+ mu$}\hfill\r
+ \nobreak\r
+ \hb@xt@\@pnumwidth{\hfil\normalfont \normalcolor #5}%\r
+ \par}%\r
+ \fi}\r
+%\r
+\def\switcht@albion{%\r
+\def\abstractname{Abstract.}\r
+\def\ackname{Acknowledgement.}\r
+\def\andname{and}\r
+\def\lastandname{\unskip, and}\r
+\def\appendixname{Appendix}\r
+\def\chaptername{Chapter}\r
+\def\claimname{Claim}\r
+\def\conjecturename{Conjecture}\r
+\def\contentsname{Table of Contents}\r
+\def\corollaryname{Corollary}\r
+\def\definitionname{Definition}\r
+\def\examplename{Example}\r
+\def\exercisename{Exercise}\r
+\def\figurename{Fig.}\r
+\def\keywordname{{\bf Key words:}}\r
+\def\indexname{Index}\r
+\def\lemmaname{Lemma}\r
+\def\contriblistname{List of Contributors}\r
+\def\listfigurename{List of Figures}\r
+\def\listtablename{List of Tables}\r
+\def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+\def\noteaddname{Note added in proof}\r
+\def\notename{Note}\r
+\def\partname{Part}\r
+\def\problemname{Problem}\r
+\def\proofname{Proof}\r
+\def\propertyname{Property}\r
+\def\propositionname{Proposition}\r
+\def\questionname{Question}\r
+\def\remarkname{Remark}\r
+\def\seename{see}\r
+\def\solutionname{Solution}\r
+\def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+\def\tablename{Table}\r
+\def\theoremname{Theorem}}\r
+\switcht@albion\r
+% Names of theorem like environments are already defined\r
+% but must be translated if another language is chosen\r
+%\r
+% French section\r
+\def\switcht@francais{%\typeout{On parle francais.}%\r
+ \def\abstractname{R\'esum\'e.}%\r
+ \def\ackname{Remerciements.}%\r
+ \def\andname{et}%\r
+ \def\lastandname{ et}%\r
+ \def\appendixname{Appendice}\r
+ \def\chaptername{Chapitre}%\r
+ \def\claimname{Pr\'etention}%\r
+ \def\conjecturename{Hypoth\`ese}%\r
+ \def\contentsname{Table des mati\`eres}%\r
+ \def\corollaryname{Corollaire}%\r
+ \def\definitionname{D\'efinition}%\r
+ \def\examplename{Exemple}%\r
+ \def\exercisename{Exercice}%\r
+ \def\figurename{Fig.}%\r
+ \def\keywordname{{\bf Mots-cl\'e:}}\r
+ \def\indexname{Index}\r
+ \def\lemmaname{Lemme}%\r
+ \def\contriblistname{Liste des contributeurs}\r
+ \def\listfigurename{Liste des figures}%\r
+ \def\listtablename{Liste des tables}%\r
+ \def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+ \def\noteaddname{Note ajout\'ee \`a l'\'epreuve}%\r
+ \def\notename{Remarque}%\r
+ \def\partname{Partie}%\r
+ \def\problemname{Probl\`eme}%\r
+ \def\proofname{Preuve}%\r
+ \def\propertyname{Caract\'eristique}%\r
+%\def\propositionname{Proposition}%\r
+ \def\questionname{Question}%\r
+ \def\remarkname{Remarque}%\r
+ \def\seename{voir}\r
+ \def\solutionname{Solution}%\r
+ \def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+ \def\tablename{Tableau}%\r
+ \def\theoremname{Th\'eor\`eme}%\r
+}\r
+%\r
+% German section\r
+\def\switcht@deutsch{%\typeout{Man spricht deutsch.}%\r
+ \def\abstractname{Zusammenfassung.}%\r
+ \def\ackname{Danksagung.}%\r
+ \def\andname{und}%\r
+ \def\lastandname{ und}%\r
+ \def\appendixname{Anhang}%\r
+ \def\chaptername{Kapitel}%\r
+ \def\claimname{Behauptung}%\r
+ \def\conjecturename{Hypothese}%\r
+ \def\contentsname{Inhaltsverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\corollaryname{Korollar}%\r
+%\def\definitionname{Definition}%\r
+ \def\examplename{Beispiel}%\r
+ \def\exercisename{\"Ubung}%\r
+ \def\figurename{Abb.}%\r
+ \def\keywordname{{\bf Schl\"usselw\"orter:}}\r
+ \def\indexname{Index}\r
+%\def\lemmaname{Lemma}%\r
+ \def\contriblistname{Mitarbeiter}\r
+ \def\listfigurename{Abbildungsverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\listtablename{Tabellenverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+ \def\noteaddname{Nachtrag}%\r
+ \def\notename{Anmerkung}%\r
+ \def\partname{Teil}%\r
+%\def\problemname{Problem}%\r
+ \def\proofname{Beweis}%\r
+ \def\propertyname{Eigenschaft}%\r
+%\def\propositionname{Proposition}%\r
+ \def\questionname{Frage}%\r
+ \def\remarkname{Anmerkung}%\r
+ \def\seename{siehe}\r
+ \def\solutionname{L\"osung}%\r
+ \def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+ \def\tablename{Tabelle}%\r
+%\def\theoremname{Theorem}%\r
+}\r
+\r
+% Ragged bottom for the actual page\r
+\def\thisbottomragged{\def\@textbottom{\vskip\z@ plus.0001fil\r
+\global\let\@textbottom\relax}}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\small{%\r
+ \@setfontsize\small\@ixpt{11}%\r
+ \abovedisplayskip 8.5\p@ \@plus3\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+ \abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus2\p@\r
+ \belowdisplayshortskip 4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus2\p@\r
+ \def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini\r
+ \parsep 0\p@ \@plus1\p@ \@minus\p@\r
+ \topsep 8\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+ \itemsep0\p@}%\r
+ \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip\r
+}\r
+\r
+\frenchspacing\r
+\widowpenalty=10000\r
+\clubpenalty=10000\r
+\r
+\setlength\oddsidemargin {63\p@}\r
+\setlength\evensidemargin {63\p@}\r
+\setlength\marginparwidth {90\p@}\r
+\r
+\setlength\headsep {16\p@}\r
+\r
+\setlength\footnotesep{7.7\p@}\r
+\setlength\textfloatsep{8mm\@plus 2\p@ \@minus 4\p@}\r
+\setlength\intextsep {8mm\@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@}\r
+\r
+\setcounter{secnumdepth}{2}\r
+\r
+\newcounter {chapter}\r
+\renewcommand\thechapter {\@arabic\c@chapter}\r
+\r
+\newif\if@mainmatter \@mainmattertrue\r
+\newcommand\frontmatter{\cleardoublepage\r
+ \@mainmatterfalse\pagenumbering{Roman}}\r
+\newcommand\mainmatter{\cleardoublepage\r
+ \@mainmattertrue\pagenumbering{arabic}}\r
+\newcommand\backmatter{\if@openright\cleardoublepage\else\clearpage\fi\r
+ \@mainmatterfalse}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\part{\cleardoublepage\r
+ \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+ \if@twocolumn\r
+ \onecolumn\r
+ \@tempswatrue\r
+ \else\r
+ \@tempswafalse\r
+ \fi\r
+ \null\vfil\r
+ \secdef\@part\@spart}\r
+\r
+\def\@part[#1]#2{%\r
+ \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax\r
+ \refstepcounter{part}%\r
+ \addcontentsline{toc}{part}{\thepart\hspace{1em}#1}%\r
+ \else\r
+ \addcontentsline{toc}{part}{#1}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \markboth{}{}%\r
+ {\centering\r
+ \interlinepenalty \@M\r
+ \normalfont\r
+ \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax\r
+ \huge\bfseries \partname~\thepart\r
+ \par\r
+ \vskip 20\p@\r
+ \fi\r
+ \Huge \bfseries #2\par}%\r
+ \@endpart}\r
+\def\@spart#1{%\r
+ {\centering\r
+ \interlinepenalty \@M\r
+ \normalfont\r
+ \Huge \bfseries #1\par}%\r
+ \@endpart}\r
+\def\@endpart{\vfil\newpage\r
+ \if@twoside\r
+ \null\r
+ \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+ \newpage\r
+ \fi\r
+ \if@tempswa\r
+ \twocolumn\r
+ \fi}\r
+\r
+\newcommand\chapter{\clearpage\r
+ \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+ \global\@topnum\z@\r
+ \@afterindentfalse\r
+ \secdef\@chapter\@schapter}\r
+\def\@chapter[#1]#2{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne\r
+ \if@mainmatter\r
+ \refstepcounter{chapter}%\r
+ \typeout{\@chapapp\space\thechapter.}%\r
+ \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}%\r
+ {\protect\numberline{\thechapter}#1}%\r
+ \else\r
+ \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \else\r
+ \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \chaptermark{#1}%\r
+ \addtocontents{lof}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}%\r
+ \addtocontents{lot}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}%\r
+ \if@twocolumn\r
+ \@topnewpage[\@makechapterhead{#2}]%\r
+ \else\r
+ \@makechapterhead{#2}%\r
+ \@afterheading\r
+ \fi}\r
+\def\@makechapterhead#1{%\r
+% \vspace*{50\p@}%\r
+ {\centering\r
+ \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne\r
+ \if@mainmatter\r
+ \large\bfseries \@chapapp{} \thechapter\r
+ \par\nobreak\r
+ \vskip 20\p@\r
+ \fi\r
+ \fi\r
+ \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+ \Large \bfseries #1\par\nobreak\r
+ \vskip 40\p@\r
+ }}\r
+\def\@schapter#1{\if@twocolumn\r
+ \@topnewpage[\@makeschapterhead{#1}]%\r
+ \else\r
+ \@makeschapterhead{#1}%\r
+ \@afterheading\r
+ \fi}\r
+\def\@makeschapterhead#1{%\r
+% \vspace*{50\p@}%\r
+ {\centering\r
+ \normalfont\r
+ \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+ \Large \bfseries #1\par\nobreak\r
+ \vskip 40\p@\r
+ }}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\section{\@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}%\r
+ {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+ {12\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 4\p@}%\r
+ {\normalfont\large\bfseries\boldmath\r
+ \rightskip=\z@ \@plus 8em\pretolerance=10000 }}\r
+\renewcommand\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}%\r
+ {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+ {8\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 4\p@}%\r
+ {\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\boldmath\r
+ \rightskip=\z@ \@plus 8em\pretolerance=10000 }}\r
+\renewcommand\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}%\r
+ {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+ {-0.5em \@plus -0.22em \@minus -0.1em}%\r
+ {\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\boldmath}}\r
+\renewcommand\paragraph{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}%\r
+ {-12\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+ {-0.5em \@plus -0.22em \@minus -0.1em}%\r
+ {\normalfont\normalsize\itshape}}\r
+\renewcommand\subparagraph[1]{\typeout{LLNCS warning: You should not use\r
+ \string\subparagraph\space with this class}\vskip0.5cm\r
+You should not use \verb|\subparagraph| with this class.\vskip0.5cm}\r
+\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Gamma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"00}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Delta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"01}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Theta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"02}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Lambda}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"03}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Xi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"04}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Pi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"05}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Sigma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"06}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Upsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"07}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Phi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"08}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Psi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"09}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Omega}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"0A}\r
+\r
+\let\footnotesize\small\r
+\r
+\if@custvec\r
+\def\vec#1{\mathchoice{\mbox{\boldmath$\displaystyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\textstyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\scriptstyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\scriptscriptstyle#1$}}}\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+\def\squareforqed{\hbox{\rlap{$\sqcap$}$\sqcup$}}\r
+\def\qed{\ifmmode\squareforqed\else{\unskip\nobreak\hfil\r
+\penalty50\hskip1em\null\nobreak\hfil\squareforqed\r
+\parfillskip=0pt\finalhyphendemerits=0\endgraf}\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\getsto{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\r
+\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\r
+\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\r
+\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+\gets\cr\to\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\lid{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip0.9pt}=\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\gid{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip0.9pt}=\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\grole{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\r
+\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-0.8pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-0.3pt}<\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\bbbr{{\rm I\!R}} %reelle Zahlen\r
+\def\bbbm{{\rm I\!M}}\r
+\def\bbbn{{\rm I\!N}} %natuerliche Zahlen\r
+\def\bbbf{{\rm I\!F}}\r
+\def\bbbh{{\rm I\!H}}\r
+\def\bbbk{{\rm I\!K}}\r
+\def\bbbp{{\rm I\!P}}\r
+\def\bbbone{{\mathchoice {\rm 1\mskip-4mu l} {\rm 1\mskip-4mu l}\r
+{\rm 1\mskip-4.5mu l} {\rm 1\mskip-5mu l}}}\r
+\def\bbbc{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbq{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm\r
+Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.8\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.8\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.7\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.7\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbt{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm\r
+T$}\hbox{\hbox to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbs{{\mathchoice\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.5\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.5\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\raise0.05\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.5\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\raise0.05\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbz{{\mathchoice {\hbox{$\mathsf\textstyle Z\kern-0.4em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\textstyle Z\kern-0.4em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\scriptstyle Z\kern-0.3em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\scriptscriptstyle Z\kern-0.2em Z$}}}}\r
+\r
+\let\ts\,\r
+\r
+\setlength\leftmargini {17\p@}\r
+\setlength\leftmargin {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginii {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginiii {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginiv {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength \labelsep {.5em}\r
+\setlength \labelwidth{\leftmargini}\r
+\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}\r
+\r
+\def\@listI{\leftmargin\leftmargini\r
+ \parsep 0\p@ \@plus1\p@ \@minus\p@\r
+ \topsep 8\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+ \itemsep0\p@}\r
+\let\@listi\@listI\r
+\@listi\r
+\def\@listii {\leftmargin\leftmarginii\r
+ \labelwidth\leftmarginii\r
+ \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep\r
+ \topsep 0\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@}\r
+\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii\r
+ \labelwidth\leftmarginiii\r
+ \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep\r
+ \topsep 0\p@ \@plus\p@\@minus\p@\r
+ \parsep \z@\r
+ \partopsep \p@ \@plus\z@ \@minus\p@}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\labelitemi{\normalfont\bfseries --}\r
+\renewcommand\labelitemii{$\m@th\bullet$}\r
+\r
+\setlength\arraycolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\setlength\tabcolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\r
+\def\tableofcontents{\chapter*{\contentsname\@mkboth{{\contentsname}}%\r
+ {{\contentsname}}}\r
+ \def\authcount##1{\setcounter{auco}{##1}\setcounter{@auth}{1}}\r
+ \def\lastand{\ifnum\value{auco}=2\relax\r
+ \unskip{} \andname\\r
+ \else\r
+ \unskip \lastandname\\r
+ \fi}%\r
+ \def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}\relax\r
+ \ifnum\value{@auth}=\value{auco}%\r
+ \lastand\r
+ \else\r
+ \unskip,\r
+ \fi}%\r
+ \@starttoc{toc}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\l@part#1#2{\addpenalty{\@secpenalty}%\r
+ \addvspace{2em plus\p@}% % space above part line\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@\r
+ \rightskip \z@ plus 5em\r
+ \hrule\vskip5pt\r
+ \large % same size as for a contribution heading\r
+ \bfseries\boldmath % set line in boldface\r
+ \leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode.\r
+ #1\par\r
+ \vskip5pt\r
+ \hrule\r
+ \vskip1pt\r
+ \nobreak % Never break after part entry\r
+ \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\@dotsep{2}\r
+\r
+\def\hyperhrefextend{\ifx\hyper@anchor\@undefined\else\r
+{chapter.\thechapter}\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\addnumcontentsmark#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{\protect\numberline\r
+ {\thechapter}#3}{\thepage}\hyperhrefextend}}\r
+\def\addcontentsmark#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{#3}{\thepage}\hyperhrefextend}}\r
+\def\addcontentsmarkwop#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{#3}{0}\hyperhrefextend}}\r
+\r
+\def\@adcmk[#1]{\ifcase #1 \or\r
+\def\@gtempa{\addnumcontentsmark}%\r
+ \or \def\@gtempa{\addcontentsmark}%\r
+ \or \def\@gtempa{\addcontentsmarkwop}%\r
+ \fi\@gtempa{toc}{chapter}}\r
+\def\addtocmark{\@ifnextchar[{\@adcmk}{\@adcmk[3]}}\r
+\r
+\def\l@chapter#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}\r
+ \vskip 1.0em plus 1pt \@tempdima 1.5em \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima \hskip -\leftskip\r
+ {\large\bfseries\boldmath#1}\ifx0#2\hfil\null\r
+ \else\r
+ \nobreak\r
+ \leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern\r
+ \@dotsep mu$}\hfill\r
+ \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}%\r
+ \fi\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\l@title#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}\r
+ \addvspace{8pt plus 1pt}\r
+ \@tempdima \z@\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima \hskip -\leftskip\r
+ #1\nobreak\r
+ \leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern\r
+ \@dotsep mu$}\hfill\r
+ \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\l@author#1#2{\addpenalty{\@highpenalty}\r
+ \@tempdima=15\p@ %\z@\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima %\hskip -\leftskip\r
+ \textit{#1}\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\setcounter{tocdepth}{0}\r
+\newdimen\tocchpnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsubsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsubsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocparanum\r
+\newdimen\tocparatotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubparanum\r
+\tocchpnum=\z@ % no chapter numbers\r
+\tocsecnum=15\p@ % section 88. plus 2.222pt\r
+\tocsubsecnum=23\p@ % subsection 88.8 plus 2.222pt\r
+\tocsubsubsecnum=27\p@ % subsubsection 88.8.8 plus 1.444pt\r
+\tocparanum=35\p@ % paragraph 88.8.8.8 plus 1.666pt\r
+\tocsubparanum=43\p@ % subparagraph 88.8.8.8.8 plus 1.888pt\r
+\def\calctocindent{%\r
+\tocsectotal=\tocchpnum\r
+\advance\tocsectotal by\tocsecnum\r
+\tocsubsectotal=\tocsectotal\r
+\advance\tocsubsectotal by\tocsubsecnum\r
+\tocsubsubsectotal=\tocsubsectotal\r
+\advance\tocsubsubsectotal by\tocsubsubsecnum\r
+\tocparatotal=\tocsubsubsectotal\r
+\advance\tocparatotal by\tocparanum}\r
+\calctocindent\r
+\r
+\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{\tocchpnum}{\tocsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{\tocsectotal}{\tocsubsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{\tocsubsectotal}{\tocsubsubsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{\tocsubsubsectotal}{\tocparanum}}\r
+\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{\tocparatotal}{\tocsubparanum}}\r
+\r
+\def\listoffigures{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\r
+ \fi\section*{\listfigurename\@mkboth{{\listfigurename}}{{\listfigurename}}}\r
+ \@starttoc{lof}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{0em}{1.5em}}\r
+\r
+\def\listoftables{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\r
+ \fi\section*{\listtablename\@mkboth{{\listtablename}}{{\listtablename}}}\r
+ \@starttoc{lot}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\let\l@table\l@figure\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\listoffigures{%\r
+ \section*{\listfigurename\r
+ \@mkboth{\listfigurename}{\listfigurename}}%\r
+ \@starttoc{lof}%\r
+ }\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\listoftables{%\r
+ \section*{\listtablename\r
+ \@mkboth{\listtablename}{\listtablename}}%\r
+ \@starttoc{lot}%\r
+ }\r
+\r
+\ifx\oribibl\undefined\r
+\ifx\citeauthoryear\undefined\r
+\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]\r
+ {\section*{\refname}\r
+ \def\@biblabel##1{##1.}\r
+ \small\r
+ \list{\@biblabel{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%\r
+ {\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%\r
+ \leftmargin\labelwidth\r
+ \advance\leftmargin\labelsep\r
+ \if@openbib\r
+ \advance\leftmargin\bibindent\r
+ \itemindent -\bibindent\r
+ \listparindent \itemindent\r
+ \parsep \z@\r
+ \fi\r
+ \usecounter{enumiv}%\r
+ \let\p@enumiv\@empty\r
+ \renewcommand\theenumiv{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%\r
+ \if@openbib\r
+ \renewcommand\newblock{\par}%\r
+ \else\r
+ \renewcommand\newblock{\hskip .11em \@plus.33em \@minus.07em}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%\r
+ \sfcode`\.=\@m}\r
+ {\def\@noitemerr\r
+ {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%\r
+ \endlist}\r
+\def\@lbibitem[#1]#2{\item[{[#1]}\hfill]\if@filesw\r
+ {\let\protect\noexpand\immediate\r
+ \write\@auxout{\string\bibcite{#2}{#1}}}\fi\ignorespaces}\r
+\newcount\@tempcntc\r
+\def\@citex[#1]#2{\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{#2}}\fi\r
+ \@tempcnta\z@\@tempcntb\m@ne\def\@citea{}\@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do\r
+ {\@ifundefined\r
+ {b@\@citeb}{\@citeo\@tempcntb\m@ne\@citea\def\@citea{,}{\bfseries\r
+ ?}\@warning\r
+ {Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}%\r
+ {\setbox\z@\hbox{\global\@tempcntc0\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname\relax}%\r
+ \ifnum\@tempcntc=\z@ \@citeo\@tempcntb\m@ne\r
+ \@citea\def\@citea{,}\hbox{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}%\r
+ \else\r
+ \advance\@tempcntb\@ne\r
+ \ifnum\@tempcntb=\@tempcntc\r
+ \else\advance\@tempcntb\m@ne\@citeo\r
+ \@tempcnta\@tempcntc\@tempcntb\@tempcntc\fi\fi}}\@citeo}{#1}}\r
+\def\@citeo{\ifnum\@tempcnta>\@tempcntb\else\r
+ \@citea\def\@citea{,\,\hskip\z@skip}%\r
+ \ifnum\@tempcnta=\@tempcntb\the\@tempcnta\else\r
+ {\advance\@tempcnta\@ne\ifnum\@tempcnta=\@tempcntb \else\r
+ \def\@citea{--}\fi\r
+ \advance\@tempcnta\m@ne\the\@tempcnta\@citea\the\@tempcntb}\fi\fi}\r
+\else\r
+\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]\r
+ {\section*{\refname}\r
+ \small\r
+ \list{}%\r
+ {\settowidth\labelwidth{}%\r
+ \leftmargin\parindent\r
+ \itemindent=-\parindent\r
+ \labelsep=\z@\r
+ \if@openbib\r
+ \advance\leftmargin\bibindent\r
+ \itemindent -\bibindent\r
+ \listparindent \itemindent\r
+ \parsep \z@\r
+ \fi\r
+ \usecounter{enumiv}%\r
+ \let\p@enumiv\@empty\r
+ \renewcommand\theenumiv{}}%\r
+ \if@openbib\r
+ \renewcommand\newblock{\par}%\r
+ \else\r
+ \renewcommand\newblock{\hskip .11em \@plus.33em \@minus.07em}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%\r
+ \sfcode`\.=\@m}\r
+ {\def\@noitemerr\r
+ {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%\r
+ \endlist}\r
+ \def\@cite#1{#1}%\r
+ \def\@lbibitem[#1]#2{\item[]\if@filesw\r
+ {\def\protect##1{\string ##1\space}\immediate\r
+ \write\@auxout{\string\bibcite{#2}{#1}}}\fi\ignorespaces}\r
+ \fi\r
+\else\r
+\@cons\@openbib@code{\noexpand\small}\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+\def\idxquad{\hskip 10\p@}% space that divides entry from number\r
+\r
+\def\@idxitem{\par\hangindent 10\p@}\r
+\r
+\def\subitem{\par\setbox0=\hbox{--\enspace}% second order\r
+ \noindent\hangindent\wd0\box0}% index entry\r
+\r
+\def\subsubitem{\par\setbox0=\hbox{--\,--\enspace}% third\r
+ \noindent\hangindent\wd0\box0}% order index entry\r
+\r
+\def\indexspace{\par \vskip 10\p@ plus5\p@ minus3\p@\relax}\r
+\r
+\renewenvironment{theindex}\r
+ {\@mkboth{\indexname}{\indexname}%\r
+ \thispagestyle{empty}\parindent\z@\r
+ \parskip\z@ \@plus .3\p@\relax\r
+ \let\item\par\r
+ \def\,{\relax\ifmmode\mskip\thinmuskip\r
+ \else\hskip0.2em\ignorespaces\fi}%\r
+ \normalfont\small\r
+ \begin{multicols}{2}[\@makeschapterhead{\indexname}]%\r
+ }\r
+ {\end{multicols}}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\footnoterule{%\r
+ \kern-3\p@\r
+ \hrule\@width 2truecm\r
+ \kern2.6\p@}\r
+ \newdimen\fnindent\r
+ \fnindent1em\r
+\long\def\@makefntext#1{%\r
+ \parindent \fnindent%\r
+ \leftskip \fnindent%\r
+ \noindent\r
+ \llap{\hb@xt@1em{\hss\@makefnmark\ }}\ignorespaces#1}\r
+\r
+\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{%\r
+ \vskip\abovecaptionskip\r
+ \sbox\@tempboxa{{\bfseries #1.} #2}%\r
+ \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\hsize\r
+ {\bfseries #1.} #2\par\r
+ \else\r
+ \global \@minipagefalse\r
+ \hb@xt@\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \vskip\belowcaptionskip}\r
+\r
+\def\fps@figure{htbp}\r
+\def\fnum@figure{\figurename\thinspace\thefigure}\r
+\def \@floatboxreset {%\r
+ \reset@font\r
+ \small\r
+ \@setnobreak\r
+ \@setminipage\r
+}\r
+\def\fps@table{htbp}\r
+\def\fnum@table{\tablename~\thetable}\r
+\renewenvironment{table}\r
+ {\setlength\abovecaptionskip{0\p@}%\r
+ \setlength\belowcaptionskip{10\p@}%\r
+ \@float{table}}\r
+ {\end@float}\r
+\renewenvironment{table*}\r
+ {\setlength\abovecaptionskip{0\p@}%\r
+ \setlength\belowcaptionskip{10\p@}%\r
+ \@dblfloat{table}}\r
+ {\end@dblfloat}\r
+\r
+\long\def\@caption#1[#2]#3{\par\addcontentsline{\csname\r
+ ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}{\protect\numberline{\csname\r
+ the#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #2}}\begingroup\r
+ \@parboxrestore\r
+ \@makecaption{\csname fnum@#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #3}\par\r
+ \endgroup}\r
+\r
+% LaTeX does not provide a command to enter the authors institute\r
+% addresses. The \institute command is defined here.\r
+\r
+\newcounter{@inst}\r
+\newcounter{@auth}\r
+\newcounter{auco}\r
+\newdimen\instindent\r
+\newbox\authrun\r
+\newtoks\authorrunning\r
+\newtoks\tocauthor\r
+\newbox\titrun\r
+\newtoks\titlerunning\r
+\newtoks\toctitle\r
+\r
+\def\clearheadinfo{\gdef\@author{No Author Given}%\r
+ \gdef\@title{No Title Given}%\r
+ \gdef\@subtitle{}%\r
+ \gdef\@institute{No Institute Given}%\r
+ \gdef\@thanks{}%\r
+ \global\titlerunning={}\global\authorrunning={}%\r
+ \global\toctitle={}\global\tocauthor={}}\r
+\r
+\def\institute#1{\gdef\@institute{#1}}\r
+\r
+\def\institutename{\par\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parskip=\z@\r
+ \parindent=\z@\r
+ \setcounter{@inst}{1}%\r
+ \def\and{\par\stepcounter{@inst}%\r
+ \noindent$^{\the@inst}$\enspace\ignorespaces}%\r
+ \setbox0=\vbox{\def\thanks##1{}\@institute}%\r
+ \ifnum\c@@inst=1\relax\r
+ \gdef\fnnstart{0}%\r
+ \else\r
+ \xdef\fnnstart{\c@@inst}%\r
+ \setcounter{@inst}{1}%\r
+ \noindent$^{\the@inst}$\enspace\r
+ \fi\r
+ \ignorespaces\r
+ \@institute\par\r
+ \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\@fnsymbol#1{\ensuremath{\ifcase#1\or\star\or{\star\star}\or\r
+ {\star\star\star}\or \dagger\or \ddagger\or\r
+ \mathchar "278\or \mathchar "27B\or \|\or **\or \dagger\dagger\r
+ \or \ddagger\ddagger \else\@ctrerr\fi}}\r
+\r
+\def\inst#1{\unskip$^{#1}$}\r
+\def\fnmsep{\unskip$^,$}\r
+\def\email#1{{\tt#1}}\r
+\AtBeginDocument{\@ifundefined{url}{\def\url#1{#1}}{}%\r
+\@ifpackageloaded{babel}{%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasenglish}{}{\addto\extrasenglish{\switcht@albion}}%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasfrenchb}{}{\addto\extrasfrenchb{\switcht@francais}}%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasgerman}{}{\addto\extrasgerman{\switcht@deutsch}}%\r
+}{\switcht@@therlang}%\r
+}\r
+\def\homedir{\~{ }}\r
+\r
+\def\subtitle#1{\gdef\@subtitle{#1}}\r
+\clearheadinfo\r
+%\r
+\renewcommand\maketitle{\newpage\r
+ \refstepcounter{chapter}%\r
+ \stepcounter{section}%\r
+ \setcounter{section}{0}%\r
+ \setcounter{subsection}{0}%\r
+ \setcounter{figure}{0}\r
+ \setcounter{table}{0}\r
+ \setcounter{equation}{0}\r
+ \setcounter{footnote}{0}%\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parindent=\z@\r
+ \renewcommand\thefootnote{\@fnsymbol\c@footnote}%\r
+ \if@twocolumn\r
+ \ifnum \col@number=\@ne\r
+ \@maketitle\r
+ \else\r
+ \twocolumn[\@maketitle]%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \else\r
+ \newpage\r
+ \global\@topnum\z@ % Prevents figures from going at top of page.\r
+ \@maketitle\r
+ \fi\r
+ \thispagestyle{empty}\@thanks\r
+%\r
+ \def\\{\unskip\ \ignorespaces}\def\inst##1{\unskip{}}%\r
+ \def\thanks##1{\unskip{}}\def\fnmsep{\unskip}%\r
+ \instindent=\hsize\r
+ \advance\instindent by-\headlineindent\r
+ \if!\the\toctitle!\addcontentsline{toc}{title}{\@title}\else\r
+ \addcontentsline{toc}{title}{\the\toctitle}\fi\r
+ \if@runhead\r
+ \if!\the\titlerunning!\else\r
+ \edef\@title{\the\titlerunning}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \global\setbox\titrun=\hbox{\small\rm\unboldmath\ignorespaces\@title}%\r
+ \ifdim\wd\titrun>\instindent\r
+ \typeout{Title too long for running head. Please supply}%\r
+ \typeout{a shorter form with \string\titlerunning\space prior to\r
+ \string\maketitle}%\r
+ \global\setbox\titrun=\hbox{\small\rm\r
+ Title Suppressed Due to Excessive Length}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \xdef\@title{\copy\titrun}%\r
+ \fi\r
+%\r
+ \if!\the\tocauthor!\relax\r
+ {\def\and{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\and}%\r
+ \protected@xdef\toc@uthor{\@author}}%\r
+ \else\r
+ \def\\{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\newline}%\r
+ \protected@xdef\scratch{\the\tocauthor}%\r
+ \protected@xdef\toc@uthor{\scratch}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \addtocontents{toc}{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\authcount{\the\c@auco}}%\r
+ \addcontentsline{toc}{author}{\toc@uthor}%\r
+ \if@runhead\r
+ \if!\the\authorrunning!\r
+ \value{@inst}=\value{@auth}%\r
+ \setcounter{@auth}{1}%\r
+ \else\r
+ \edef\@author{\the\authorrunning}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \global\setbox\authrun=\hbox{\small\unboldmath\@author\unskip}%\r
+ \ifdim\wd\authrun>\instindent\r
+ \typeout{Names of authors too long for running head. Please supply}%\r
+ \typeout{a shorter form with \string\authorrunning\space prior to\r
+ \string\maketitle}%\r
+ \global\setbox\authrun=\hbox{\small\rm\r
+ Authors Suppressed Due to Excessive Length}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \xdef\@author{\copy\authrun}%\r
+ \markboth{\@author}{\@title}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \endgroup\r
+ \setcounter{footnote}{\fnnstart}%\r
+ \clearheadinfo}\r
+%\r
+\def\@maketitle{\newpage\r
+ \markboth{}{}%\r
+ \def\lastand{\ifnum\value{@inst}=2\relax\r
+ \unskip{} \andname\\r
+ \else\r
+ \unskip \lastandname\\r
+ \fi}%\r
+ \def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}\relax\r
+ \ifnum\value{@auth}=\value{@inst}%\r
+ \lastand\r
+ \else\r
+ \unskip,\r
+ \fi}%\r
+ \begin{center}%\r
+ \let\newline\\\r
+ {\Large \bfseries\boldmath\r
+ \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \@title \par}\vskip .8cm\r
+\if!\@subtitle!\else {\large \bfseries\boldmath\r
+ \vskip -.65cm\r
+ \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \@subtitle \par}\vskip .8cm\fi\r
+ \setbox0=\vbox{\setcounter{@auth}{1}\def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}}%\r
+ \def\thanks##1{}\@author}%\r
+ \global\value{@inst}=\value{@auth}%\r
+ \global\value{auco}=\value{@auth}%\r
+ \setcounter{@auth}{1}%\r
+{\lineskip .5em\r
+\noindent\ignorespaces\r
+\@author\vskip.35cm}\r
+ {\small\institutename}\r
+ \end{center}%\r
+ }\r
+\r
+% definition of the "\spnewtheorem" command.\r
+%\r
+% Usage:\r
+%\r
+% \spnewtheorem{env_nam}{caption}[within]{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+% or \spnewtheorem{env_nam}[numbered_like]{caption}{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+% or \spnewtheorem*{env_nam}{caption}{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+%\r
+% New is "cap_font" and "body_font". It stands for\r
+% fontdefinition of the caption and the text itself.\r
+%\r
+% "\spnewtheorem*" gives a theorem without number.\r
+%\r
+% A defined spnewthoerem environment is used as described\r
+% by Lamport.\r
+%\r
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%\r
+\r
+\def\@thmcountersep{}\r
+\def\@thmcounterend{.}\r
+\r
+\def\spnewtheorem{\@ifstar{\@sthm}{\@Sthm}}\r
+\r
+% definition of \spnewtheorem with number\r
+\r
+\def\@spnthm#1#2{%\r
+ \@ifnextchar[{\@spxnthm{#1}{#2}}{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}}}\r
+\def\@Sthm#1{\@ifnextchar[{\@spothm{#1}}{\@spnthm{#1}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spxnthm#1#2[#3]#4#5{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+ {\@definecounter{#1}\@addtoreset{#1}{#3}%\r
+ \expandafter\xdef\csname the#1\endcsname{\expandafter\noexpand\r
+ \csname the#3\endcsname \noexpand\@thmcountersep \@thmcounter{#1}}%\r
+ \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+ \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#1}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#4}{#5}}%\r
+ \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spynthm#1#2#3#4{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+ {\@definecounter{#1}%\r
+ \expandafter\xdef\csname the#1\endcsname{\@thmcounter{#1}}%\r
+ \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+ \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#1}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#3}{#4}}%\r
+ \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spothm#1[#2]#3#4#5{%\r
+ \@ifundefined{c@#2}{\@latexerr{No theorem environment `#2' defined}\@eha}%\r
+ {\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+ {\global\@namedef{the#1}{\@nameuse{the#2}}%\r
+ \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#3}%\r
+ \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#2}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#4}{#5}}%\r
+ \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spthm#1#2#3#4{\topsep 7\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+\refstepcounter{#1}%\r
+\@ifnextchar[{\@spythm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}}{\@spxthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spxthm#1#2#3#4{\@spbegintheorem{#2}{\csname the#1\endcsname}{#3}{#4}%\r
+ \ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@spythm#1#2#3#4[#5]{\@spopargbegintheorem{#2}{\csname\r
+ the#1\endcsname}{#5}{#3}{#4}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@spbegintheorem#1#2#3#4{\trivlist\r
+ \item[\hskip\labelsep{#3#1\ #2\@thmcounterend}]#4}\r
+\r
+\def\@spopargbegintheorem#1#2#3#4#5{\trivlist\r
+ \item[\hskip\labelsep{#4#1\ #2}]{#4(#3)\@thmcounterend\ }#5}\r
+\r
+% definition of \spnewtheorem* without number\r
+\r
+\def\@sthm#1#2{\@Ynthm{#1}{#2}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Ynthm#1#2#3#4{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+ {\global\@namedef{#1}{\@Thm{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#3}{#4}}%\r
+ \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+ \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Thm#1#2#3{\topsep 7\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+\@ifnextchar[{\@Ythm{#1}{#2}{#3}}{\@Xthm{#1}{#2}{#3}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Xthm#1#2#3{\@Begintheorem{#1}{#2}{#3}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@Ythm#1#2#3[#4]{\@Opargbegintheorem{#1}\r
+ {#4}{#2}{#3}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@Begintheorem#1#2#3{#3\trivlist\r
+ \item[\hskip\labelsep{#2#1\@thmcounterend}]}\r
+\r
+\def\@Opargbegintheorem#1#2#3#4{#4\trivlist\r
+ \item[\hskip\labelsep{#3#1}]{#3(#2)\@thmcounterend\ }}\r
+\r
+\if@envcntsect\r
+ \def\@thmcountersep{.}\r
+ \spnewtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[section]{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\else\r
+ \spnewtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+ \if@envcntreset\r
+ \@addtoreset{theorem}{section}\r
+ \else\r
+ \@addtoreset{theorem}{chapter}\r
+ \fi\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+%definition of divers theorem environments\r
+\spnewtheorem*{claim}{Claim}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spnewtheorem*{proof}{Proof}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\if@envcntsame % alle Umgebungen wie Theorem.\r
+ \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spothm{#1}[theorem]{#2}{#3}{#4}}\r
+\else % alle Umgebungen mit eigenem Zaehler\r
+ \if@envcntsect % mit section numeriert\r
+ \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spxnthm{#1}{#2}[section]{#3}{#4}}\r
+ \else % nicht mit section numeriert\r
+ \if@envcntreset\r
+ \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}\r
+ \@addtoreset{#1}{section}}\r
+ \else\r
+ \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}\r
+ \@addtoreset{#1}{chapter}}%\r
+ \fi\r
+ \fi\r
+\fi\r
+\spn@wtheorem{case}{Case}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{conjecture}{Conjecture}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{corollary}{Corollary}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{definition}{Definition}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{example}{Example}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{exercise}{Exercise}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{lemma}{Lemma}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{note}{Note}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{problem}{Problem}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{property}{Property}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{proposition}{Proposition}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{question}{Question}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{solution}{Solution}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{remark}{Remark}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\r
+\def\@takefromreset#1#2{%\r
+ \def\@tempa{#1}%\r
+ \let\@tempd\@elt\r
+ \def\@elt##1{%\r
+ \def\@tempb{##1}%\r
+ \ifx\@tempa\@tempb\else\r
+ \@addtoreset{##1}{#2}%\r
+ \fi}%\r
+ \expandafter\expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempc\csname cl@#2\endcsname\r
+ \expandafter\def\csname cl@#2\endcsname{}%\r
+ \@tempc\r
+ \let\@elt\@tempd}\r
+\r
+\def\theopargself{\def\@spopargbegintheorem##1##2##3##4##5{\trivlist\r
+ \item[\hskip\labelsep{##4##1\ ##2}]{##4##3\@thmcounterend\ }##5}\r
+ \def\@Opargbegintheorem##1##2##3##4{##4\trivlist\r
+ \item[\hskip\labelsep{##3##1}]{##3##2\@thmcounterend\ }}\r
+ }\r
+\r
+\renewenvironment{abstract}{%\r
+ \list{}{\advance\topsep by0.35cm\relax\small\r
+ \leftmargin=1cm\r
+ \labelwidth=\z@\r
+ \listparindent=\z@\r
+ \itemindent\listparindent\r
+ \rightmargin\leftmargin}\item[\hskip\labelsep\r
+ \bfseries\abstractname]}\r
+ {\endlist}\r
+\r
+\newdimen\headlineindent % dimension for space between\r
+\headlineindent=1.166cm % number and text of headings.\r
+\r
+\def\ps@headings{\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo\r
+ \let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty\r
+ \def\@evenhead{\normalfont\small\rlap{\thepage}\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+ \leftmark\hfil}\r
+ \def\@oddhead{\normalfont\small\hfil\rightmark\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+ \llap{\thepage}}\r
+ \def\chaptermark##1{}%\r
+ \def\sectionmark##1{}%\r
+ \def\subsectionmark##1{}}\r
+\r
+\def\ps@titlepage{\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo\r
+ \let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty\r
+ \def\@evenhead{\normalfont\small\rlap{\thepage}\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+ \hfil}\r
+ \def\@oddhead{\normalfont\small\hfil\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+ \llap{\thepage}}\r
+ \def\chaptermark##1{}%\r
+ \def\sectionmark##1{}%\r
+ \def\subsectionmark##1{}}\r
+\r
+\if@runhead\ps@headings\else\r
+\ps@empty\fi\r
+\r
+\setlength\arraycolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\setlength\tabcolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\r
+\endinput\r
+%end of file llncs.cls\r
