X-Git-Url: http://info.iut-bm.univ-fcomte.fr/pub/gitweb/simgrid.git/blobdiff_plain/a77f8d403b78888c4adaea9a242ab7ff432a2d16..a3427ca7c9f8f2563bb982044e1082cc8f3cdd1e:/include/gras/datadesc.h diff --git a/include/gras/datadesc.h b/include/gras/datadesc.h index 7ea963ead9..dac62222a1 100644 --- a/include/gras/datadesc.h +++ b/include/gras/datadesc.h @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ SG_BEGIN_DECL() * - char (both signed and unsigned) * - int (short, regular, long and long long, both signed and unsigned) * - float and double - * - string (which is indeed a reference to a dynamically sized array of char, strlen being used to retrive the size) + * - string (which is indeed a reference to a dynamically sized array of char, strlen being used to retrieve the size) * * Example:\verbatim gras_datadesc_type_t i = gras_datadesc_by_name("int"); gras_datadesc_type_t uc = gras_datadesc_by_name("unsigned char"); @@ -104,26 +104,104 @@ gras_datadesc_type_t gras_datadesc_by_name(const char *name); * It specifies that the structure s_array contains five fields, that the \a father field is a simple reference, * that the size of the array pointed by \a data is the \a length field, and that the \a matrix field is an array * which size is the result of \a rows times \a cols. + * + * \warning Since GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE is a macro, you shouldn't put any comma in your type definition + * (comma separates macro args). For example, change \verbatim int a, b;\endverbatim to \verbatim int a; +int b;\endverbatim * - * \warning The mecanism for multidimensional arrays is known to be fragile and cumbersome. If you want to use it, + * \section gras_dd_define \#define and fixed size array + * + * If you want to exchange arrays which size is given at compilation time by a + * \#defined constant, you need to keep GRAS informed. It would be done the + * following way: + +\verbatim #define BLOCK_SIZE 32 +GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE(s_toto, +struct { + double data[BLOCK_SIZE]; +} s_toto;) + +void register_messages() { + gras_datadesc_type_t toto_type; + + gras_datadesc_set_const("BLOCK_SIZE",BLOCK_SIZE); + toto_type = gras_datadesc_by_symbol(s_toto); +}\endverbatim + * + * The form gras_datadesc_set_const("BLOCK_SIZE",BLOCK_SIZE); ensures + * that when you change the definition of the constant, GRAS keeps informed of + * the right value. Passing the numerical value of the constant as second + * argument would be a bad idea to that regard. Of course, the call to + * gras_datadesc_set_const() should come before any gras_datadesc_by_symbol() + * containing references to it. + * + * \section GRAS_dd_multidim Defining multidimentional arrays + * + * The mecanism for multidimensional arrays is known to be fragile and cumbersome. If you want to use it, * you have to understand how it is implemented: the multiplication is performed using the sizes stack. In previous example, * a \ref gras_datadesc_cb_push_int callback is added to the \a rows field and a \ref gras_datadesc_cb_push_int_mult one is - * added to \a cols. So, when the structure is sent, the rows field push its value onto the stack, then the \a cols field - * retrieve this value from the stack, compute (and push) the multiplication value. The \a matrix field can then retrive this + * added to \a cols. So, when the structure is sent, the \a rows field push its value onto the stack, then the \a cols field + * retrieve this value from the stack, compute (and push) the multiplication value. The \a matrix field can then retrieve this * value by poping the array. There is several ways for this to go wrong: - * - if the matrix field is placed before the sizes, the right value won't get pushed into the stack soon enough. Reorder your structure fields if needed. + * - if the matrix field is placed before the sizes, the right value won't get pushed into the stack soon enough. + * Reorder your structure fields if needed. * - if you write GRAS_ANNOTE(size,cols*rows); in previous example (inverting rows and cols in annotation), * \a rows will be given a \ref gras_datadesc_cb_push_int_mult. This cannot work since it will try to * pop the value which will be pushed by \a cols afterward. * - if you have more than one matrix in your structure, don't interleave the size. They are pushed/poped in the structure order. - * - if some of the sizes are used in more than one matrix, you cannot use this mecanism -- sorry. + * - if some of the sizes are used in more than one matrix, you cannot use this mecanism -- sorry. * * If you cannot express your datadescs with this mechanism, you'll have to use the more advanced - * (and somehow complex) one described below. + * (and somehow complex) one described in the \ref GRAS_dd_cb_full. * - * \warning Since GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE is a macro, you shouldn't put any comma in your type definition - * (comma separates macro args). For example, change \verbatim int a, b;\endverbatim to \verbatim int a; - int b;\endverbatim + * \section GRAS_dd_multifile Projects spanning over multiple files + * + * GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE declares some symbols to work, it needs some special + * care when used in several files. In such case, you want the regular type + * definition in all files, but the gras specific symbol defined in only + * one file. For example, consider the following gras project sketch. + * +\verbatim #include + +GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE(my_type,struct my_type { + int a; + int b; + double c; +}); + +int client(int argc, char *argv[]) { + ... +} + +int server(int argc, char *argv[]) { + ... +}\endverbatim + * + * If you want to split this in two files (one for each kind of processes), + * you need to put the GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE block in a separate header. But + * then you cannot include this right away in all files because the extra + * symbols would be defined in dupplicate. + * + * You thus have to decide in which file the symbols will live. In that + * file, include the header without restriction: + * +\verbatim #include "my_header.h" + +int client(int argc, char *argv[]) { + ... +}\endverbatim + + * And in the other files needing the C definitions without the extra GRAS + * symbols, declare the symbol GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTERN before: + * +\verbatim #define GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTERN +#include "my_header.h" + +int server(int argc, char *argv[]) { + ... +}\endverbatim + + * */ /** @{ */ @@ -132,8 +210,23 @@ gras_datadesc_type_t gras_datadesc_by_name(const char *name); * @hideinitializer */ #define GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE(name,def) \ - static const char * _gras_this_type_symbol_does_not_exist__##name=#def; def - + const char * _gras_this_type_symbol_does_not_exist__##name=#def; def + +#ifndef DOXYGEN_SKIP /* doxygen don't like macro fun too much */ +# ifdef GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTERN +# undef GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE +# define GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE(name,def) def +# undef GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTERN +# endif +#endif + +/** @brief if this symbol is defined, the \a GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE symbols live in another file. + * @hideinitializer + */ +#define GRAS_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTERN 1 + + + /** @brief Retrieve a datadesc which was previously parsed * @hideinitializer */ @@ -148,6 +241,10 @@ gras_datadesc_type_t gras_datadesc_by_name(const char *name); * @brief Add an annotation to a type to be automatically parsed */ #define GRAS_ANNOTE(key,val) + +/** @brief Defines the value of a define to the datatype parsing infrastructure + */ +void gras_datadesc_set_const(const char*name, int value); /* @} */