X-Git-Url: http://info.iut-bm.univ-fcomte.fr/pub/gitweb/simgrid.git/blobdiff_plain/872edfc797b0084bc83f5d5f7b2b4826371b52ba..63c219ee10cf464f95ad9888e0814439445b53f8:/docs/source/Platform_Routing.rst diff --git a/docs/source/Platform_Routing.rst b/docs/source/Platform_Routing.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8aa53541c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/source/Platform_Routing.rst @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +.. raw:: html + + + +
+
+ +.. _platform_routing: + +Defining a Routing +################## + +Networking zones (:ref:`pf_tag_zone`) are an advanced concept used to factorize the description +to reduce the size of your platform on disk and in memory. Then, when +a host wants to communicate with another host belonging to the same +zone, it is the zone's duty to find the list of links that are +involved in the communication. In the above examples, since we use +``routing="Full"``, all routes must be explicitly given using the +:ref:`pf_tag_route` and :ref:`pf_tag_link_ctn` tags (this :ref:`routing +model ` is both simple and inefficient :) It is OK to not +specify each and every route between hosts, as long as you do not try +to start a communication on any of the missing routes during your +simulation. + +Any zone may contain sub-zones, allowing for a hierarchical +decomposition of the platform. Routing can be made more efficient (as the +inter-zone routing gets factored with :ref:`pf_tag_zoneroute`), and +allows you to have more than one routing model in your platform. For +example, you can have a coordinate-based routing for the WAN parts +of your platforms, a full routing within each datacenter, and a highly +optimized routing within each cluster of the datacenter. In this +case, determining the route between two given hosts gets :ref:`routing_basics` +"somewhat more complex" but SimGrid still computes +these routes for you in a time- and space-efficient manner. +Here is an illustration of these concepts: + +.. image:: img/zone_hierarchy.png + +Circles represent processing units and squares represent network +routers. Bold lines represent communication links. The zone "AS2" models the core of a national network interconnecting a +small flat cluster (AS4) and a larger hierarchical cluster (AS5), a +subset of a LAN (AS6), and a set of peers scattered around the world +(AS7). + +.. todo:: Add more examples, such as the cloud example described in + previous paragraph +