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[DVFS] Use sg_host_get_avg_load() & reset the load
[simgrid.git] / src / surf / plugins / host_dvfs.cpp
index 7f20af0..c21f839 100644 (file)
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
 
 XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(surf_plugin_dvfs, surf, "Logging specific to the SURF HostDvfs plugin");
 
+static const char* property_sampling_rate = "plugin/dvfs/sampling_rate";
+static const char* property_governor      = "plugin/dvfs/governor";
+
 namespace simgrid {
 namespace plugin {
 
@@ -44,8 +47,8 @@ public:
 
   void init()
   {
-    const char* local_sampling_rate_config = host->getProperty("plugin/dvfs/sampling_rate");
-    double global_sampling_rate_config     = xbt_cfg_get_double("plugin/dvfs/sampling_rate");
+    const char* local_sampling_rate_config = host->getProperty(property_sampling_rate);
+    double global_sampling_rate_config     = xbt_cfg_get_double(property_sampling_rate);
     if (local_sampling_rate_config != nullptr) {
       sampling_rate = std::stod(local_sampling_rate_config);
     } else {
@@ -58,6 +61,16 @@ public:
   double samplingRate() { return sampling_rate; }
 };
 
+/**
+ * The linux kernel doc describes this governor as follows:
+ * https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
+ *
+ * > The CPUfreq governor "performance" sets the CPU statically to the
+ * > highest frequency within the borders of scaling_min_freq and
+ * > scaling_max_freq.
+ *
+ * We do not support scaling_min_freq/scaling_max_freq -- we just pick the lowest frequency.
+ */
 class Performance : public Governor {
 public:
   explicit Performance(simgrid::s4u::Host* ptr) : Governor(ptr) {}
@@ -66,6 +79,16 @@ public:
   std::string getName() override { return "Performance"; }
 };
 
+/**
+ * The linux kernel doc describes this governor as follows:
+ * https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
+ *
+ * > The CPUfreq governor "powersave" sets the CPU statically to the
+ * > lowest frequency within the borders of scaling_min_freq and
+ * > scaling_max_freq.
+ *
+ * We do not support scaling_min_freq/scaling_max_freq -- we just pick the lowest frequency.
+ */
 class Powersave : public Governor {
 public:
   explicit Powersave(simgrid::s4u::Host* ptr) : Governor(ptr) {}
@@ -74,8 +97,21 @@ public:
   std::string getName() override { return "Powersave"; }
 };
 
+/**
+ * The linux kernel doc describes this governor as follows:
+ * https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
+ *
+ * > The CPUfreq governor "ondemand" sets the CPU frequency depending on the
+ * > current system load. [...] when triggered, cpufreq checks
+ * > the CPU-usage statistics over the last period and the governor sets the
+ * > CPU accordingly.
+ */
 class OnDemand : public Governor {
-  double freq_up_threshold = 0.95;
+  /**
+   * See https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v4.15.4/source/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c 
+   * DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD and od_update()
+   */
+  double freq_up_threshold = 0.80;
 
 public:
   explicit OnDemand(simgrid::s4u::Host* ptr) : Governor(ptr) {}
@@ -83,12 +119,13 @@ public:
   std::string getName() override { return "OnDemand"; }
   void update() override
   {
-    double load = sg_host_get_current_load(host);
+    double load = host->getCoreCount() * sg_host_get_avg_load(host);
+    sg_host_load_reset(host); // Only consider the period between two calls to this method!
 
     // FIXME I don't like that we multiply with the getCoreCount() just here...
     if (load*host->getCoreCount() > freq_up_threshold) {
       host->setPstate(0); /* Run at max. performance! */
-      XBT_INFO("Changed to pstate %f", 0.0);
+      XBT_INFO("Load: %f > threshold: %f --> changed to pstate %i", load * host->getCoreCount(), freq_up_threshold, 0);
     } else {
       /* The actual implementation uses a formula here: (See Kernel file cpufreq_ondemand.c:158)
        *
@@ -106,6 +143,18 @@ public:
   }
 };
 
+/**
+ * This is the conservative governor, which is very similar to the
+ * OnDemand governor. The Linux Kernel Documentation describes it
+ * very well, see https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt:
+ *
+ * > The CPUfreq governor "conservative", much like the "ondemand"
+ * > governor, sets the CPU frequency depending on the current usage.  It
+ * > differs in behaviour in that it gracefully increases and decreases the
+ * > CPU speed rather than jumping to max speed the moment there is any load
+ * > on the CPU. This behaviour is more suitable in a battery powered
+ * > environment.
+ */
 class Conservative : public Governor {
   double freq_up_threshold   = .8;
   double freq_down_threshold = .2;
@@ -116,8 +165,9 @@ public:
   virtual std::string getName() override { return "Conservative"; }
   virtual void update() override
   {
-    double load = sg_host_get_current_load(host)*host->getCoreCount();
+    double load = host->getCoreCount() * sg_host_get_avg_load(host);
     int pstate  = host->getPstate();
+    sg_host_load_reset(host); // Only consider the period between two calls to this method!
 
     if (load > freq_up_threshold) {
       if (pstate != 0) {
@@ -139,8 +189,25 @@ public:
     }
   }
 };
-}
 
+/**
+ *  Add this to your host tag:
+ *    - <prop id="plugin/dvfs/governor" value="performance" />
+ *
+ *  Valid values as of now are: performance, powersave, ondemand, conservative
+ *  It doesn't matter if you use uppercase or lowercase.
+ *
+ *  For the sampling rate, use this:
+ *
+ *    - <prop id="plugin/dvfs/sampling_rate" value="2" />
+ *
+ *  This will run the update() method of the specified governor every 2 seconds
+ *  on that host.
+ *
+ *  These properties can also be used within the <config> tag to configure
+ *  these values globally. Using them within the <host> will overwrite this
+ *  global configuration
+ */
 class HostDvfs {
 public:
   static simgrid::xbt::Extension<simgrid::s4u::Host, HostDvfs> EXTENSION_ID;
@@ -156,8 +223,9 @@ HostDvfs::HostDvfs(simgrid::s4u::Host* ptr) {}
 HostDvfs::~HostDvfs() = default;
 }
 }
+}
 
-using simgrid::plugin::HostDvfs;
+using simgrid::plugin::dvfs::HostDvfs;
 
 /* **************************** events  callback *************************** */
 static void on_host_added(simgrid::s4u::Host& host)
@@ -177,29 +245,35 @@ static void on_host_added(simgrid::s4u::Host& host)
     XBT_DEBUG("DVFS process on %s is a daemon: %d", daemonProc->getHost()->getName().c_str(), daemonProc->isDaemon());
 
     std::string dvfs_governor;
-    const char* host_conf = daemonProc->getHost()->getProperty("plugin/dvfs/governor");
+    const char* host_conf = daemonProc->getHost()->getProperty(property_governor);
     if (host_conf != nullptr) {
-      dvfs_governor = std::string(daemonProc->getHost()->getProperty("plugin/dvfs/governor"));
+      dvfs_governor = std::string(daemonProc->getHost()->getProperty(property_governor));
       boost::algorithm::to_lower(dvfs_governor);
     } else {
-      dvfs_governor = xbt_cfg_get_string("plugin/dvfs/governor");
+      dvfs_governor = xbt_cfg_get_string(property_governor);
       boost::algorithm::to_lower(dvfs_governor);
     }
 
-    // FIXME This is really ugly. When do we free the governor? Actually, never, because
-    // daemons never stop to run - they will be killed when the simulation is over. :(
-    simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Governor* governor;
-    if (dvfs_governor == "conservative") {
-      governor = new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Conservative(daemonProc->getHost());
-    } else if (dvfs_governor == "ondemand") {
-      governor = new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::OnDemand(daemonProc->getHost());
-    } else if (dvfs_governor == "performance") {
-      governor = new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Performance(daemonProc->getHost());
-    } else if (dvfs_governor == "powersave") {
-      governor = new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Powersave(daemonProc->getHost());
-    } else {
-      XBT_CRITICAL("No governor specified for host %s", daemonProc->getHost()->getCname());
-    }
+    auto governor = [&dvfs_governor, &daemonProc]() {
+      if (dvfs_governor == "conservative") {
+        return std::unique_ptr<simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Governor>(
+            new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Conservative(daemonProc->getHost()));
+      } else if (dvfs_governor == "ondemand") {
+        return std::unique_ptr<simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Governor>(
+            new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::OnDemand(daemonProc->getHost()));
+      } else if (dvfs_governor == "performance") {
+        return std::unique_ptr<simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Governor>(
+            new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Performance(daemonProc->getHost()));
+      } else if (dvfs_governor == "powersave") {
+        return std::unique_ptr<simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Governor>(
+            new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Powersave(daemonProc->getHost()));
+      } else {
+        XBT_CRITICAL("No governor specified for host %s, falling back to Performance",
+                     daemonProc->getHost()->getCname());
+        return std::unique_ptr<simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Governor>(
+            new simgrid::plugin::dvfs::Performance(daemonProc->getHost()));
+      }
+    }();
 
     while (1) {
       // Sleep *before* updating; important for startup (i.e., t = 0).
@@ -236,9 +310,9 @@ void sg_host_dvfs_plugin_init()
   sg_host_load_plugin_init();
 
   simgrid::s4u::Host::onCreation.connect(&on_host_added);
-  xbt_cfg_register_double("plugin/dvfs/sampling_rate", 0.1, nullptr,
+  xbt_cfg_register_double(property_sampling_rate, 0.1, nullptr,
                           "How often should the dvfs plugin check whether the frequency needs to be changed?");
-  xbt_cfg_register_string("plugin/dvfs/governor", "performance", nullptr,
+  xbt_cfg_register_string(property_governor, "performance", nullptr,
                           "Which Governor should be used that adapts the CPU frequency?");
 }
 }