+++ /dev/null
-/* Copyright (c) 2014-2017. The SimGrid Team. All rights reserved. */
-
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
-
-#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 /* needed for pread_whole to work as expected on 32bits */
-
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-
-#include <sys/ptrace.h>
-
-#include <cstdio>
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <regex.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h> // PROT_*
-
-#include <pthread.h>
-
-#include <libgen.h>
-
-#include <libunwind.h>
-#include <libunwind-ptrace.h>
-
-#include "xbt/base.h"
-#include "xbt/log.h"
-#include <xbt/mmalloc.h>
-
-#include "src/mc/mc_unw.h"
-#include "src/mc/mc_snapshot.h"
-#include "src/mc/mc_smx.h"
-
-#include "src/mc/Process.hpp"
-#include "src/mc/AddressSpace.hpp"
-#include "src/mc/ObjectInformation.hpp"
-#include "src/mc/Variable.hpp"
-
-using simgrid::mc::remote;
-
-XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(mc_process, mc,
- "MC process information");
-
-// ***** Helper stuff
-
-namespace simgrid {
-namespace mc {
-
-#define SO_RE "\\.so[\\.0-9]*$"
-#define VERSION_RE "-[\\.0-9-]*$"
-
-// List of library which memory segments are not considered:
-static const char* const filtered_libraries[] = {
-#ifdef __linux__
- "ld",
-#elif defined __FreeBSD__
- "ld-elf",
- "ld-elf32",
- "libkvm", /* kernel data access library */
- "libprocstat", /* process and file information retrieval */
- "libthr", /* thread library */
- "libutil",
-#endif
- "libasan", /* gcc sanitizers */
- "libargp", /* workarounds for glibc-less systems */
- "libtsan",
- "libubsan",
- "libbz2",
- "libboost_chrono",
- "libboost_context",
- "libboost_context-mt",
- "libboost_system",
- "libboost_thread",
- "libc",
- "libc++",
- "libcdt",
- "libcgraph",
- "libcrypto",
- "libcxxrt",
- "libdl",
- "libdw",
- "libelf",
- "libevent",
- "libgcc_s",
- "liblua5.1",
- "liblua5.3",
- "liblzma",
- "libm",
- "libpthread",
- "librt",
- "libstdc++",
- "libunwind",
- "libunwind-x86_64",
- "libunwind-x86",
- "libunwind-ptrace",
- "libz"};
-
-static bool is_simgrid_lib(const char* libname)
-{
- return not strcmp(libname, "libsimgrid");
-}
-
-static bool is_filtered_lib(const char* libname)
-{
- for (const char* filtered_lib : filtered_libraries)
- if (strcmp(libname, filtered_lib)==0)
- return true;
- return false;
-}
-
-struct s_mc_memory_map_re {
- regex_t so_re;
- regex_t version_re;
-};
-
-static char* get_lib_name(const char* pathname, struct s_mc_memory_map_re* res)
-{
- char* map_basename = xbt_basename(pathname);
-
- regmatch_t match;
- if(regexec(&res->so_re, map_basename, 1, &match, 0)) {
- free(map_basename);
- return nullptr;
- }
-
- char* libname = strndup(map_basename, match.rm_so);
- free(map_basename);
- map_basename = nullptr;
-
- // Strip the version suffix:
- if (libname && not regexec(&res->version_re, libname, 1, &match, 0)) {
- char* temp = libname;
- libname = strndup(temp, match.rm_so);
- free(temp);
- }
-
- return libname;
-}
-
-static ssize_t pread_whole(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
-{
- char* buffer = (char*) buf;
- ssize_t real_count = count;
- while (count) {
- ssize_t res = pread(fd, buffer, count, offset);
- if (res > 0) {
- count -= res;
- buffer += res;
- offset += res;
- } else if (res==0)
- return -1;
- else if (errno != EINTR) {
- perror("pread_whole");
- return -1;
- }
- }
- return real_count;
-}
-
-static ssize_t pwrite_whole(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
-{
- const char* buffer = (const char*) buf;
- ssize_t real_count = count;
- while (count) {
- ssize_t res = pwrite(fd, buffer, count, offset);
- if (res > 0) {
- count -= res;
- buffer += res;
- offset += res;
- } else if (res==0)
- return -1;
- else if (errno != EINTR)
- return -1;
- }
- return real_count;
-}
-
-static pthread_once_t zero_buffer_flag = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
-static const void* zero_buffer;
-static const size_t zero_buffer_size = 10 * 4096;
-
-static void zero_buffer_init()
-{
- int fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
- if (fd<0)
- xbt_die("Could not open /dev/zero");
- zero_buffer = mmap(nullptr, zero_buffer_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
- if (zero_buffer == MAP_FAILED)
- xbt_die("Could not map the zero buffer");
- close(fd);
-}
-
-int open_vm(pid_t pid, int flags)
-{
- const size_t buffer_size = 30;
- char buffer[buffer_size];
- int res = snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "/proc/%lli/mem", (long long) pid);
- if (res < 0 || (size_t) res >= buffer_size) {
- errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
- return -1;
- }
- return open(buffer, flags);
-}
-
-// ***** Process
-
-Process::Process(pid_t pid, int sockfd) :
- AddressSpace(this), pid_(pid), channel_(sockfd), running_(true)
-{}
-
-void Process::init()
-{
- this->memory_map_ = simgrid::xbt::get_memory_map(this->pid_);
- this->init_memory_map_info();
-
- int fd = open_vm(this->pid_, O_RDWR);
- if (fd<0)
- xbt_die("Could not open file for process virtual address space");
- this->memory_file = fd;
-
- // Read std_heap (is a struct mdesc*):
- simgrid::mc::Variable* std_heap_var = this->find_variable("__mmalloc_default_mdp");
- if (not std_heap_var)
- xbt_die("No heap information in the target process");
- if (not std_heap_var->address)
- xbt_die("No constant address for this variable");
- this->read_bytes(&this->heap_address, sizeof(struct mdesc*),
- remote(std_heap_var->address),
- simgrid::mc::ProcessIndexDisabled);
-
- this->smx_actors_infos.clear();
- this->smx_dead_actors_infos.clear();
- this->unw_addr_space = simgrid::mc::UnwindContext::createUnwindAddressSpace();
- this->unw_underlying_addr_space = simgrid::unw::create_addr_space();
- this->unw_underlying_context = simgrid::unw::create_context(
- this->unw_underlying_addr_space, this->pid_);
-}
-
-Process::~Process()
-{
- if (this->memory_file >= 0)
- close(this->memory_file);
-
- if (this->unw_underlying_addr_space != unw_local_addr_space) {
- if (this->unw_underlying_addr_space)
- unw_destroy_addr_space(this->unw_underlying_addr_space);
- if (this->unw_underlying_context)
- _UPT_destroy(this->unw_underlying_context);
- }
-
- unw_destroy_addr_space(this->unw_addr_space);
-}
-
-/** Refresh the information about the process
- *
- * Do not use directly, this is used by the getters when appropriate
- * in order to have fresh data.
- */
-void Process::refresh_heap()
-{
- // Read/dereference/refresh the std_heap pointer:
- if (not this->heap)
- this->heap = std::unique_ptr<s_xbt_mheap_t>(new s_xbt_mheap_t());
- this->read_bytes(this->heap.get(), sizeof(struct mdesc),
- remote(this->heap_address), simgrid::mc::ProcessIndexDisabled);
- this->cache_flags_ |= Process::cache_heap;
-}
-
-/** Refresh the information about the process
- *
- * Do not use direclty, this is used by the getters when appropriate
- * in order to have fresh data.
- * */
-void Process::refresh_malloc_info()
-{
- // Refresh process->heapinfo:
- if (this->cache_flags_ & Process::cache_malloc)
- return;
- size_t count = this->heap->heaplimit + 1;
- if (this->heap_info.size() < count)
- this->heap_info.resize(count);
- this->read_bytes(this->heap_info.data(), count * sizeof(malloc_info),
- remote(this->heap->heapinfo), simgrid::mc::ProcessIndexDisabled);
- this->cache_flags_ |= Process::cache_malloc;
-}
-
-/** @brief Finds the range of the different memory segments and binary paths */
-void Process::init_memory_map_info()
-{
- XBT_DEBUG("Get debug information ...");
- this->maestro_stack_start_ = nullptr;
- this->maestro_stack_end_ = nullptr;
- this->object_infos.resize(0);
- this->binary_info = nullptr;
- this->libsimgrid_info = nullptr;
-
- struct s_mc_memory_map_re res;
-
- if(regcomp(&res.so_re, SO_RE, 0) || regcomp(&res.version_re, VERSION_RE, 0))
- xbt_die(".so regexp did not compile");
-
- std::vector<simgrid::xbt::VmMap> const& maps = this->memory_map_;
-
- const char* current_name = nullptr;
-
- this->object_infos.clear();
-
- for (size_t i=0; i < maps.size(); i++) {
- simgrid::xbt::VmMap const& reg = maps[i];
- const char* pathname = maps[i].pathname.c_str();
-
- // Nothing to do
- if (maps[i].pathname.empty()) {
- current_name = nullptr;
- continue;
- }
-
- // [stack], [vvar], [vsyscall], [vdso] ...
- if (pathname[0] == '[') {
- if ((reg.prot & PROT_WRITE) && not memcmp(pathname, "[stack]", 7)) {
- this->maestro_stack_start_ = remote(reg.start_addr);
- this->maestro_stack_end_ = remote(reg.end_addr);
- }
- current_name = nullptr;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (current_name && strcmp(current_name, pathname)==0)
- continue;
-
- current_name = pathname;
- if (not(reg.prot & PROT_READ) && (reg.prot & PROT_EXEC))
- continue;
-
- const bool is_executable = not i;
- char* libname = nullptr;
- if (not is_executable) {
- libname = get_lib_name(pathname, &res);
- if (not libname)
- continue;
- if (is_filtered_lib(libname)) {
- free(libname);
- continue;
- }
- }
-
- std::shared_ptr<simgrid::mc::ObjectInformation> info =
- simgrid::mc::createObjectInformation(this->memory_map_, pathname);
- this->object_infos.push_back(info);
- if (is_executable)
- this->binary_info = info;
- else if (libname && is_simgrid_lib(libname))
- this->libsimgrid_info = info;
- free(libname);
- }
-
- regfree(&res.so_re);
- regfree(&res.version_re);
-
- // Resolve time (including across different objects):
- for (auto const& object_info : this->object_infos)
- postProcessObjectInformation(this, object_info.get());
-
- xbt_assert(this->maestro_stack_start_, "Did not find maestro_stack_start");
- xbt_assert(this->maestro_stack_end_, "Did not find maestro_stack_end");
-
- XBT_DEBUG("Get debug information done !");
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<simgrid::mc::ObjectInformation> Process::find_object_info(RemotePtr<void> addr) const
-{
- for (auto const& object_info : this->object_infos)
- if (addr.address() >= (std::uint64_t)object_info->start
- && addr.address() <= (std::uint64_t)object_info->end)
- return object_info;
- return nullptr;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<ObjectInformation> Process::find_object_info_exec(RemotePtr<void> addr) const
-{
- for (std::shared_ptr<ObjectInformation> const& info : this->object_infos)
- if (addr.address() >= (std::uint64_t) info->start_exec
- && addr.address() <= (std::uint64_t) info->end_exec)
- return info;
- return nullptr;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<ObjectInformation> Process::find_object_info_rw(RemotePtr<void> addr) const
-{
- for (std::shared_ptr<ObjectInformation> const& info : this->object_infos)
- if (addr.address() >= (std::uint64_t)info->start_rw
- && addr.address() <= (std::uint64_t)info->end_rw)
- return info;
- return nullptr;
-}
-
-simgrid::mc::Frame* Process::find_function(RemotePtr<void> ip) const
-{
- std::shared_ptr<simgrid::mc::ObjectInformation> info = this->find_object_info_exec(ip);
- return info ? info->find_function((void*) ip.address()) : nullptr;
-}
-
-/** Find (one occurrence of) the named variable definition
- */
-simgrid::mc::Variable* Process::find_variable(const char* name) const
-{
- // First lookup the variable in the executable shared object.
- // A global variable used directly by the executable code from a library
- // is reinstanciated in the executable memory .data/.bss.
- // We need to look up the variable in the executable first.
- if (this->binary_info) {
- std::shared_ptr<simgrid::mc::ObjectInformation> const& info = this->binary_info;
- simgrid::mc::Variable* var = info->find_variable(name);
- if (var)
- return var;
- }
-
- for (std::shared_ptr<simgrid::mc::ObjectInformation> const& info : this->object_infos) {
- simgrid::mc::Variable* var = info->find_variable(name);
- if (var)
- return var;
- }
-
- return nullptr;
-}
-
-void Process::read_variable(const char* name, void* target, size_t size) const
-{
- simgrid::mc::Variable* var = this->find_variable(name);
- xbt_assert(var->address, "No simple location for this variable");
- xbt_assert(var->type->full_type, "Partial type for %s, cannot check size", name);
- xbt_assert((size_t)var->type->full_type->byte_size == size, "Unexpected size for %s (expected %zi, was %zi)", name,
- size, (size_t)var->type->full_type->byte_size);
- this->read_bytes(target, size, remote(var->address));
-}
-
-std::string Process::read_string(RemotePtr<char> address) const
-{
- if (not address)
- return {};
-
- // TODO, use std::vector with .data() in C++17 to avoid useless copies
- std::vector<char> res(128);
- off_t off = 0;
-
- while (1) {
- ssize_t c = pread(this->memory_file, res.data() + off, res.size() - off, (off_t) address.address() + off);
- if (c == -1) {
- if (errno == EINTR)
- continue;
- else
- xbt_die("Could not read from from remote process");
- }
- if (c==0)
- xbt_die("Could not read string from remote process");
-
- void* p = memchr(res.data() + off, '\0', c);
- if (p)
- return std::string(res.data());
-
- off += c;
- if (off == (off_t) res.size())
- res.resize(res.size() * 2);
- }
-}
-
-const void *Process::read_bytes(void* buffer, std::size_t size,
- RemotePtr<void> address, int process_index,
- ReadOptions options) const
-{
- if (process_index != simgrid::mc::ProcessIndexDisabled) {
- std::shared_ptr<simgrid::mc::ObjectInformation> const& info =
- this->find_object_info_rw((void*)address.address());
- // Segment overlap is not handled.
-#if HAVE_SMPI
- if (info.get() && this->privatized(*info)) {
- if (process_index < 0)
- xbt_die("Missing process index");
- if (process_index >= (int) MC_smpi_process_count())
- xbt_die("Invalid process index");
-
- // Read smpi_privatization_regions from MCed:
- smpi_privatization_region_t remote_smpi_privatization_regions =
- mc_model_checker->process().read_variable<smpi_privatization_region_t>(
- "smpi_privatization_regions");
-
- s_smpi_privatization_region_t privatization_region =
- mc_model_checker->process().read<s_smpi_privatization_region_t>(
- remote(remote_smpi_privatization_regions + process_index));
-
- // Address translation in the privatization segment:
- size_t offset = address.address() - (std::uint64_t)info->start_rw;
- address = remote((char*)privatization_region.address + offset);
- }
-#endif
- }
- if (pread_whole(this->memory_file, buffer, size, (size_t) address.address()) < 0)
- xbt_die("Read at %p from process %lli failed", (void*)address.address(), (long long)this->pid_);
- return buffer;
-}
-
-/** Write data to a process memory
- *
- * @param buffer local memory address (source)
- * @param len data size
- * @param address target process memory address (target)
- */
-void Process::write_bytes(const void* buffer, size_t len, RemotePtr<void> address)
-{
- if (pwrite_whole(this->memory_file, buffer, len, (size_t)address.address()) < 0)
- xbt_die("Write to process %lli failed", (long long) this->pid_);
-}
-
-void Process::clear_bytes(RemotePtr<void> address, size_t len)
-{
- pthread_once(&zero_buffer_flag, zero_buffer_init);
- while (len) {
- size_t s = len > zero_buffer_size ? zero_buffer_size : len;
- this->write_bytes(zero_buffer, s, address);
- address = remote((char*) address.address() + s);
- len -= s;
- }
-}
-
-void Process::ignore_region(std::uint64_t addr, std::size_t size)
-{
- IgnoredRegion region;
- region.addr = addr;
- region.size = size;
-
- if (ignored_regions_.empty()) {
- ignored_regions_.push_back(region);
- return;
- }
-
- unsigned int cursor = 0;
- IgnoredRegion* current_region = nullptr;
-
- int start = 0;
- int end = ignored_regions_.size() - 1;
- while (start <= end) {
- cursor = (start + end) / 2;
- current_region = &ignored_regions_[cursor];
- if (current_region->addr == addr) {
- if (current_region->size == size)
- return;
- else if (current_region->size < size)
- start = cursor + 1;
- else
- end = cursor - 1;
- } else if (current_region->addr < addr)
- start = cursor + 1;
- else
- end = cursor - 1;
- }
-
- std::size_t position;
- if (current_region->addr == addr) {
- if (current_region->size < size)
- position = cursor + 1;
- else
- position = cursor;
- } else if (current_region->addr < addr)
- position = cursor + 1;
- else
- position = cursor;
- ignored_regions_.insert(
- ignored_regions_.begin() + position, region);
-}
-
-void Process::ignore_heap(IgnoredHeapRegion const& region)
-{
- if (ignored_heap_.empty()) {
- ignored_heap_.push_back(std::move(region));
- return;
- }
-
- typedef std::vector<IgnoredHeapRegion>::size_type size_type;
-
- size_type start = 0;
- size_type end = ignored_heap_.size() - 1;
-
- // Binary search the position of insertion:
- size_type cursor;
- while (start <= end) {
- cursor = start + (end - start) / 2;
- auto& current_region = ignored_heap_[cursor];
- if (current_region.address == region.address)
- return;
- else if (current_region.address < region.address)
- start = cursor + 1;
- else if (cursor != 0)
- end = cursor - 1;
- // Avoid underflow:
- else
- break;
- }
-
- // Insert it mc_heap_ignore_region_t:
- if (ignored_heap_[cursor].address < region.address)
- ++cursor;
- ignored_heap_.insert( ignored_heap_.begin() + cursor, region);
-}
-
-void Process::unignore_heap(void *address, size_t size)
-{
- typedef std::vector<IgnoredHeapRegion>::size_type size_type;
-
- size_type start = 0;
- size_type end = ignored_heap_.size() - 1;
-
- // Binary search:
- size_type cursor;
- while (start <= end) {
- cursor = (start + end) / 2;
- auto& region = ignored_heap_[cursor];
- if (region.address == address) {
- ignored_heap_.erase(ignored_heap_.begin() + cursor);
- return;
- } else if (region.address < address)
- start = cursor + 1;
- else if ((char *) region.address <= ((char *) address + size)) {
- ignored_heap_.erase(ignored_heap_.begin() + cursor);
- return;
- } else if (cursor != 0)
- end = cursor - 1;
- // Avoid underflow:
- else
- break;
- }
-}
-
-void Process::ignore_local_variable(const char *var_name, const char *frame_name)
-{
- if (frame_name != nullptr && strcmp(frame_name, "*") == 0)
- frame_name = nullptr;
- for (std::shared_ptr<simgrid::mc::ObjectInformation> const& info :
- this->object_infos)
- info->remove_local_variable(var_name, frame_name);
-}
-
-std::vector<simgrid::mc::ActorInformation>& Process::actors()
-{
- this->refresh_simix();
- return smx_actors_infos;
-}
-
-std::vector<simgrid::mc::ActorInformation>& Process::dead_actors()
-{
- this->refresh_simix();
- return smx_dead_actors_infos;
-}
-
-void Process::dumpStack()
-{
- unw_addr_space_t as = unw_create_addr_space(&_UPT_accessors, BYTE_ORDER);
- if (as == nullptr) {
- XBT_ERROR("Could not initialize ptrace address space");
- return;
- }
-
- void* context = _UPT_create(this->pid_);
- if (context == nullptr) {
- unw_destroy_addr_space(as);
- XBT_ERROR("Could not initialize ptrace context");
- return;
- }
-
- unw_cursor_t cursor;
- if (unw_init_remote(&cursor, as, context) != 0) {
- _UPT_destroy(context);
- unw_destroy_addr_space(as);
- XBT_ERROR("Could not initialiez ptrace cursor");
- return;
- }
-
- simgrid::mc::dumpStack(stderr, cursor);
-
- _UPT_destroy(context);
- unw_destroy_addr_space(as);
- return;
-}
-
-}
-}
