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[simgrid.git] / src / bindings / python / simgrid_python.cpp
1 /* Copyright (c) 2018. The SimGrid Team. All rights reserved.          */
2
3 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
4  * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
5
6 #include "src/kernel/context/Context.hpp"
7 #include <simgrid/s4u/Actor.hpp>
8 #include <simgrid/s4u/Engine.hpp>
9 #include <simgrid/s4u/Host.hpp>
10 #include <simgrid/s4u/Mailbox.hpp>
11
12 #include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
13 #include <pybind11/stl.h>
14
15 #include <memory>
16 #include <string>
17 #include <vector>
18
19 namespace py = pybind11;
20 using simgrid::s4u::Actor;
21 using simgrid::s4u::ActorPtr;
22 using simgrid::s4u::Engine;
23 using simgrid::s4u::Host;
24 using simgrid::s4u::Mailbox;
25
26 XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(python, "python");
27
28 PYBIND11_DECLARE_HOLDER_TYPE(T, boost::intrusive_ptr<T>);
29
30 namespace {
31
32 static std::string get_simgrid_version()
33 {
34   int major, minor, patch;
35   sg_version_get(&major, &minor, &patch);
36   return simgrid::xbt::string_printf("%i.%i.%i", major, minor, patch);
37 }
38
39 static std::string simgrid_version = get_simgrid_version();
40
41 } // namespace
42
43 PYBIND11_MODULE(simgrid, m)
44 {
45
46   m.doc() = "SimGrid userspace API";
47
48   m.attr("simgrid_version") = simgrid_version;
49
50   // Internal exception used to kill actors and sweep the RAII chimney (free objects living on the stack)
51   py::object pyStopRequestEx = py::register_exception<simgrid::kernel::context::Context::StopRequest>(m, "ActorKilled");
52
53   /* this_actor namespace */
54   void (*sleep_for_fun)(double) = &simgrid::s4u::this_actor::sleep_for; // pick the right overload
55   void (*sleep_until_fun)(double) = &simgrid::s4u::this_actor::sleep_until;
56
57   py::module m2 = m.def_submodule("this_actor", "Bindings of the s4u::this_actor namespace.");
58   m2.def("info", [](char* s) { XBT_INFO("%s", s); }, "Display a logging message of default priority.");
59   m2.def("execute", py::overload_cast<double, double>(&simgrid::s4u::this_actor::execute),
60          "Block the current actor, computing the given amount of flops at the given priority, see :cpp:func:`void "
61          "simgrid::s4u::this_actor::execute(double, double)`",
62          py::arg("flops"), py::arg("priority") = 1);
63   m2.def("get_host", &simgrid::s4u::this_actor::get_host, "Retrives host on which the current actor is located");
64   m2.def("migrate", &simgrid::s4u::this_actor::migrate, "Moves the current actor to another host, see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::this_actor::migrate()`",
65       py::arg("dest"));
66   m2.def("sleep_for", sleep_for_fun,
67       "Block the actor sleeping for that amount of seconds, see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::this_actor::sleep_for`", py::arg("duration"));
68   m2.def("sleep_until", sleep_until_fun,
69       "Block the actor sleeping until the specified timestamp, see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::this_actor::sleep_until`", py::arg("duration"));
70   m2.def("suspend", &simgrid::s4u::this_actor::suspend, "Suspend the current actor, that is blocked until resume()ed by another actor. see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::this_actor::suspend`");
71   m2.def("yield_", &simgrid::s4u::this_actor::yield,
72          "Yield the actor, see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::this_actor::yield()`");
73   m2.def("exit", &simgrid::s4u::this_actor::exit);
74
75   /* Class Engine */
76   py::class_<Engine>(m, "Engine", "Simulation Engine, see :ref:`class s4u::Engine <API_s4u_Engine>`")
77       .def(py::init([](std::vector<std::string> args) -> simgrid::s4u::Engine* {
78         static char noarg[] = {'\0'};
79         int argc            = args.size();
80         std::unique_ptr<char* []> argv(new char*[argc + 1]);
81         for (int i = 0; i != argc; ++i)
82           argv[i] = args[i].empty() ? noarg : &args[i].front();
83         argv[argc] = nullptr;
84         // Currently this can be dangling, we should wrap this somehow.
85         return new simgrid::s4u::Engine(&argc, argv.get());
86       }))
87       .def("get_all_hosts", &Engine::get_all_hosts, "Returns the list of all hosts found in the platform")
88       .def("get_clock", &Engine::get_clock, "Retrieve the simulation time")
89       .def("load_platform", &Engine::load_platform,
90            "Load a platform file describing the environment, see :cpp:func:`simgrid::s4u::Engine::load_platform()`")
91       .def("load_deployment", &Engine::load_deployment,
92            "Load a deployment file and launch the actors that it contains, see "
93            ":cpp:func:`simgrid::s4u::Engine::load_deployment()`")
94       .def("run", &Engine::run, "Run the simulation")
95       .def("register_actor",
96            [pyStopRequestEx](Engine*, std::string name, py::object fun_or_class) {
97              simgrid::simix::register_function(
98                  name, [pyStopRequestEx, fun_or_class](std::vector<std::string> args) -> simgrid::simix::ActorCode {
99                    return [pyStopRequestEx, fun_or_class, args]() {
100                      try {
101                        /* Convert the std::vector into a py::tuple */
102                        py::tuple params(args.size() - 1);
103                        for (size_t i = 1; i < args.size(); i++)
104                          params[i - 1] = py::cast(args[i]);
105
106                        py::object res = fun_or_class(*params);
107
108                        /* If I was passed a class, I just built an instance, so I need to call it now */
109                        if (py::isinstance<py::function>(res))
110                          res();
111                      } catch (py::error_already_set& ex) {
112                        if (ex.matches(pyStopRequestEx)) {
113                          XBT_VERB("Actor killed");
114                          /* Stop here that StopRequest exception which was meant to free the RAII stuff on the stack */
115                        } else {
116                          throw;
117                        }
118                      }
119                    };
120                  });
121            },
122            "Registers the main function of an actor, see :cpp:func:`simgrid::s4u::Engine::register_function()`");
123
124   /* Class Host */
125   py::class_<simgrid::s4u::Host, std::unique_ptr<Host, py::nodelete>>(m, "Host", "Simulation Engine, see :ref:`class s4u::Host <API_s4u_Host>`")
126       .def("by_name", &Host::by_name, "Retrieves a host from its name, or die")
127       .def("current", &Host::current, "Retrieves the host on which the running actor is located, see :cpp:func:`simgrid::s4u::Host::current()`")
128       .def_property_readonly("name", [](Host* self) -> const std::string {
129           return std::string(self->get_name().c_str()); // Convert from xbt::string because of MC
130         }, "The name of this host")
131       .def_property_readonly("speed", &Host::get_speed,
132           "The peak computing speed in flops/s at the current pstate, taking the external load into account, see :cpp:func:`simgrid::s4u::Host::get_speed()`");
133
134   /* Class Mailbox */
135   py::class_<simgrid::s4u::Mailbox, std::unique_ptr<Mailbox, py::nodelete>>(m, "Mailbox", "Mailbox, see :ref:`class s4u::Mailbox <API_s4u_Mailbox>`")
136       .def("by_name", &Mailbox::by_name, "Retrieve a Mailbox from its name, see :cpp:func:`simgrid::s4u::Mailbox::by_name()`")
137       .def_property_readonly("name", [](Mailbox* self) -> const std::string {
138          return std::string(self->get_name().c_str()); // Convert from xbt::string because of MC
139       }, "The name of that mailbox, see :cpp:func:`simgrid::s4u::Mailbox::get_name()`")
140       .def("put", [](Mailbox self, py::object data, int size) {
141         data.inc_ref();
142         self.put(data.ptr(), size);
143       }, "Blocking data transmission, see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::Mailbox::put(void*, uint64_t)`")
144       .def("get", [](Mailbox self) -> py::object {
145          py::object data = pybind11::reinterpret_steal<py::object>(pybind11::handle(static_cast<PyObject*>(self.get())));
146          data.dec_ref();
147          return data;
148       }, "Blocking data reception, see :cpp:func:`void* simgrid::s4u::Mailbox::get()`");
149
150   /* Class Actor */
151   py::class_<simgrid::s4u::Actor, ActorPtr>(m, "Actor",
152                                             "An actor is an independent stream of execution in your distributed "
153                                             "application, see :ref:`class s4u::Actor <API_s4u_Actor>`")
154
155       .def("create",
156            [pyStopRequestEx](py::str name, py::object host, py::object fun, py::args args) {
157
158              return simgrid::s4u::Actor::create(name, host.cast<Host*>(), [fun, args, pyStopRequestEx]() {
159
160                try {
161                  fun(*args);
162                } catch (py::error_already_set& ex) {
163                  if (ex.matches(pyStopRequestEx)) {
164                    XBT_VERB("Actor killed");
165                    /* Stop here that StopRequest exception which was meant to free the RAII stuff on the stack */
166                  } else {
167                    throw;
168                  }
169                }
170              });
171            },
172            "Create an actor from a function or an object, see :cpp:func:`simgrid::s4u::Actor::create()`")
173       .def_property("host", &Actor::get_host, &Actor::migrate, "The host on which this actor is located")
174       .def("daemonize", &Actor::daemonize,
175            "This actor will be automatically terminated when the last non-daemon actor finishes, see :cpp:func:`void "
176            "simgrid::s4u::Actor::daemonize()`")
177       .def("join", py::overload_cast<double>(&Actor::join),
178            "Wait for the actor to finish, see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::Actor::join(double)`", py::arg("timeout"))
179       .def("migrate", &Actor::migrate,
180            "Moves that actor to another host, see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::Actor::migrate()`", py::arg("dest"))
181       .def("self", &Actor::self, "Retrieves the current actor, see :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::Actor::self()`")
182       .def("suspend", &Actor::suspend,
183            "Suspend that actor, that is blocked until resume()ed by another actor. See :cpp:func:`void "
184            "simgrid::s4u::Actor::suspend()`")
185       .def("resume", &Actor::resume,
186            "Resume that actor, that was previously suspend()ed. See :cpp:func:`void simgrid::s4u::Actor::suspend()`");
187 }