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Better coverage of SIMIX_process_suspend and resume.
[simgrid.git] / src / simix / smx_process.c
1 /* Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010. The SimGrid Team.
2  * All rights reserved.                                                     */
3
4 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
6
7 #include "smx_private.h"
8 #include "xbt/sysdep.h"
9 #include "xbt/log.h"
10 #include "xbt/dict.h"
11 #include "mc/mc.h"
12
13 XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(simix_process, simix,
14                                 "Logging specific to SIMIX (process)");
15
16 unsigned long simix_process_maxpid = 0;
17
18 /**
19  * \brief Returns the current agent.
20  *
21  * This functions returns the currently running SIMIX process.
22  *
23  * \return The SIMIX process
24  */
25 XBT_INLINE smx_process_t SIMIX_process_self(void)
26 {
27   smx_context_t self_context = SIMIX_context_self();
28
29   return self_context ? SIMIX_context_get_data(self_context) : NULL;
30 }
31
32 /**
33  * \brief Returns whether a process has pending asynchronous communications.
34  * \return true if there are asynchronous communications in this process
35  */
36 int SIMIX_process_has_pending_comms(smx_process_t process) {
37
38   return xbt_fifo_size(process->comms) > 0;
39 }
40
41 /**
42  * \brief Moves a process to the list of processes to destroy.
43  */
44 void SIMIX_process_cleanup(smx_process_t process)
45 {
46   XBT_DEBUG("Cleanup process %s (%p), waiting action %p",
47       process->name, process, process->waiting_action);
48
49   /* cancel non-blocking communications */
50   smx_action_t action;
51   while ((action = xbt_fifo_pop(process->comms))) {
52
53     /* make sure no one will finish the comm after this process is destroyed,
54      * because src_proc or dst_proc would be an invalid pointer */
55     SIMIX_comm_cancel(action);
56
57     if (action->comm.src_proc == process) {
58       XBT_DEBUG("Found an unfinished send comm %p (detached = %d), state %d, src = %p, dst = %p",
59           action, action->comm.detached, (int)action->state, action->comm.src_proc, action->comm.dst_proc);
60       action->comm.src_proc = NULL;
61
62       if (action->comm.detached) {
63          if (action->comm.refcount == 0) {
64            XBT_DEBUG("Increase the refcount before destroying it since it's detached");
65            /* I'm not supposed to destroy a detached comm from the sender side,
66             * unless there is no receiver matching the rdv */
67            action->comm.refcount++;
68            SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
69          }
70          else {
71            XBT_DEBUG("Don't destroy it since its refcount is %d", action->comm.refcount);
72          }
73       } else {
74         SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
75       }
76     }
77     else if (action->comm.dst_proc == process){
78       XBT_DEBUG("Found an unfinished recv comm %p, state %d, src = %p, dst = %p",
79           action, (int)action->state, action->comm.src_proc, action->comm.dst_proc);
80       action->comm.dst_proc = NULL;
81
82       if (action->comm.detached && action->comm.refcount == 1
83           && action->comm.src_proc != NULL) {
84         /* the comm will be freed right now, remove it from the sender */
85         xbt_fifo_remove(action->comm.src_proc->comms, action);
86       }
87       SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
88     }
89     else {
90       xbt_die("Communication action %p is in my list but I'm not the sender "
91           "or the receiver", action);
92     }
93   }
94
95   /*xbt_swag_remove(process, simix_global->process_to_run);*/
96   xbt_swag_remove(process, simix_global->process_list);
97   xbt_swag_remove(process, process->smx_host->process_list);
98   xbt_swag_insert(process, simix_global->process_to_destroy);
99   process->context->iwannadie = 0;
100 }
101
102 /** 
103  * Garbage collection
104  *
105  * Should be called some time to time to free the memory allocated for processes
106  * that have finished (or killed).
107  */
108 void SIMIX_process_empty_trash(void)
109 {
110   smx_process_t process = NULL;
111
112   while ((process = xbt_swag_extract(simix_global->process_to_destroy))) {
113     SIMIX_context_free(process->context);
114
115     /* Free the exception allocated at creation time */
116     free(process->running_ctx);
117     xbt_dict_free(&process->properties);
118
119     xbt_fifo_free(process->comms);
120
121     free(process->name);
122     free(process);
123   }
124 }
125
126 /**
127  * \brief Creates and runs the maestro process
128  */
129 void SIMIX_create_maestro_process()
130 {
131   smx_process_t maestro = NULL;
132
133   /* Create maestro process and intilialize it */
134   maestro = xbt_new0(s_smx_process_t, 1);
135   maestro->pid = simix_process_maxpid++;
136   maestro->name = (char *) "";
137   maestro->running_ctx = xbt_new(xbt_running_ctx_t, 1);
138   XBT_RUNNING_CTX_INITIALIZE(maestro->running_ctx);
139   maestro->context = SIMIX_context_new(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, maestro);
140   maestro->simcall.issuer = maestro;
141
142   simix_global->maestro_process = maestro;
143   return;
144 }
145
146 /**
147  * \brief Same as SIMIX_process_create() but with only one argument (used by timers).
148  * \return the process created
149  */
150 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_create_from_wrapper(smx_process_arg_t args) {
151
152   smx_process_t process;
153   simix_global->create_process_function(
154       &process,
155       args->name,
156       args->code,
157       args->data,
158       args->hostname,
159       args->kill_time,
160       args->argc,
161       args->argv,
162       args->properties);
163
164   return process;
165 }
166
167 /**
168  * \brief Internal function to create a process.
169  *
170  * This function actually creates the process.
171  * It may be called when a SIMCALL_PROCESS_CREATE simcall occurs,
172  * or directly for SIMIX internal purposes.
173  *
174  * \return the process created
175  */
176 void SIMIX_process_create(smx_process_t *process,
177                           const char *name,
178                           xbt_main_func_t code,
179                           void *data,
180                           const char *hostname,
181                           double kill_time,
182                           int argc, char **argv,
183                           xbt_dict_t properties) {
184
185   *process = NULL;
186   smx_host_t host = SIMIX_host_get_by_name(hostname);
187
188   XBT_DEBUG("Start process %s on host %s", name, hostname);
189
190   if (!SIMIX_host_get_state(host)) {
191     XBT_WARN("Cannot launch process '%s' on failed host '%s'", name,
192           hostname);
193   }
194   else {
195     *process = xbt_new0(s_smx_process_t, 1);
196
197     xbt_assert(((code != NULL) && (host != NULL)), "Invalid parameters");
198
199     /* Process data */
200     (*process)->pid = simix_process_maxpid++;
201     (*process)->name = xbt_strdup(name);
202     (*process)->smx_host = host;
203     (*process)->data = data;
204     (*process)->comms = xbt_fifo_new();
205     (*process)->simcall.issuer = *process;
206
207     XBT_VERB("Create context %s", (*process)->name);
208     (*process)->context = SIMIX_context_new(code, argc, argv,
209         simix_global->cleanup_process_function, *process);
210
211     (*process)->running_ctx = xbt_new(xbt_running_ctx_t, 1);
212     XBT_RUNNING_CTX_INITIALIZE((*process)->running_ctx);
213
214     /* Add properties */
215     (*process)->properties = properties;
216
217     /* Add the process to it's host process list */
218     xbt_swag_insert(*process, host->process_list);
219
220     XBT_DEBUG("Start context '%s'", (*process)->name);
221
222     /* Now insert it in the global process list and in the process to run list */
223     xbt_swag_insert(*process, simix_global->process_list);
224     XBT_DEBUG("Inserting %s(%s) in the to_run list", (*process)->name, host->name);
225     xbt_dynar_push_as(simix_global->process_to_run, smx_process_t, *process);
226   }
227
228   if (kill_time > SIMIX_get_clock()) {
229     if (simix_global->kill_process_function) {
230       XBT_DEBUG("Process %s(%s) will be kill at time %f", (*process)->name,
231           (*process)->smx_host->name, kill_time);
232       SIMIX_timer_set(kill_time, simix_global->kill_process_function, *process);
233     }
234   }
235 }
236
237 /**
238  * \brief Executes the processes from simix_global->process_to_run.
239  *
240  * The processes of simix_global->process_to_run are run (in parallel if
241  * possible).  On exit, simix_global->process_to_run is empty, and
242  * simix_global->process_that_ran contains the list of processes that just ran.
243  * The two lists are swapped so, be careful when using them before and after a
244  * call to this function.
245  */
246 void SIMIX_process_runall(void)
247 {
248   SIMIX_context_runall();
249
250   xbt_dynar_t tmp = simix_global->process_that_ran;
251   simix_global->process_that_ran = simix_global->process_to_run;
252   simix_global->process_to_run = tmp;
253   xbt_dynar_reset(simix_global->process_to_run);
254 }
255
256 /**
257  * \brief Internal function to kill a SIMIX process.
258  *
259  * This function may be called when a SIMCALL_PROCESS_KILL simcall occurs,
260  * or directly for SIMIX internal purposes.
261  *
262  * \param process poor victim
263  */
264 void SIMIX_process_kill(smx_process_t process) {
265
266   XBT_DEBUG("Killing process %s on %s", process->name, process->smx_host->name);
267
268   process->context->iwannadie = 1;
269   process->blocked = 0;
270   process->suspended = 0;
271   /* FIXME: set doexception to 0 also? */
272
273   /* destroy the blocking action if any */
274   if (process->waiting_action) {
275
276     switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
277
278       case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:          
279       case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
280         SIMIX_host_execution_destroy(process->waiting_action);
281         break;
282
283       case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
284         xbt_fifo_remove(process->comms, process->waiting_action);
285         SIMIX_comm_destroy(process->waiting_action);
286         break;
287
288       case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
289         SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(process->waiting_action);
290         break;
291
292       case SIMIX_ACTION_SYNCHRO:
293         SIMIX_synchro_stop_waiting(process, &process->simcall);
294         SIMIX_synchro_destroy(process->waiting_action);
295         break;
296
297       case SIMIX_ACTION_IO:
298         SIMIX_io_destroy(process->waiting_action);
299         break;
300     }
301   }
302   if(!xbt_dynar_member(simix_global->process_to_run, &(process)))
303     xbt_dynar_push_as(simix_global->process_to_run, smx_process_t, process);
304 }
305
306 /**
307  * \brief Kills all running processes.
308  * \param issuer this one will not be killed
309  */
310 void SIMIX_process_killall(smx_process_t issuer)
311 {
312   smx_process_t p = NULL;
313
314   while ((p = xbt_swag_extract(simix_global->process_list))) {
315     if (p != issuer) {
316       SIMIX_process_kill(p);
317     }
318   }
319
320   SIMIX_context_runall();
321
322   SIMIX_process_empty_trash();
323 }
324
325 void SIMIX_process_change_host(smx_process_t process,
326                                smx_host_t dest)
327 {
328   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
329   xbt_swag_remove(process, process->smx_host->process_list);
330   process->smx_host = dest;
331   xbt_swag_insert(process, dest->process_list);
332 }
333
334 void SIMIX_pre_process_change_host(smx_process_t process, smx_host_t dest)
335 {
336   process->new_host = dest;
337 }
338
339 void SIMIX_pre_process_suspend(smx_simcall_t simcall)
340 {
341   smx_process_t process = simcall->process_suspend.process;
342   smx_action_t action_suspend =
343       SIMIX_process_suspend(process, simcall->issuer);
344
345   if (process != simcall->issuer) {
346     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
347   } else {
348     xbt_fifo_push(action_suspend->simcalls, simcall);
349     process->waiting_action = action_suspend;
350     SIMIX_host_execution_suspend(process->waiting_action);
351   }
352   /* If we are suspending ourselves, then just do not finish the simcall now */
353 }
354
355 smx_action_t SIMIX_process_suspend(smx_process_t process, smx_process_t issuer)
356 {
357   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
358
359   if (process->suspended) {
360     XBT_DEBUG("Process '%s' is already suspended", process->name);
361     return NULL;
362   }
363
364   process->suspended = 1;
365
366   /* If we are suspending another process, and it is waiting on an action,
367      suspend its action. */
368   if (process != issuer) {
369
370     if (process->waiting_action) {
371
372       switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
373
374         case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:
375         case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
376           SIMIX_host_execution_suspend(process->waiting_action);
377           break;
378
379         case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
380           SIMIX_comm_suspend(process->waiting_action);
381           break;
382
383         case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
384           SIMIX_process_sleep_suspend(process->waiting_action);
385           break;
386
387         case SIMIX_ACTION_SYNCHRO:
388           /* Suspension is delayed to when the process is rescheduled. */
389           break;
390
391         default:
392           xbt_die("Internal error in SIMIX_process_suspend: unexpected action type %d",
393               (int)process->waiting_action->type);
394       }
395       return NULL;
396     } else {
397       /* Suspension is delayed to when the process is rescheduled. */
398       return NULL;
399     }
400   } else {
401     return SIMIX_host_execute("suspend", process->smx_host, 0.0, 1.0);
402   }
403 }
404
405 void SIMIX_process_resume(smx_process_t process, smx_process_t issuer)
406 {
407   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
408
409   XBT_IN("process = %p, issuer = %p", process, issuer);
410
411   if(process->context->iwannadie)
412     return;
413
414   if(!process->suspended) return;
415   process->suspended = 0;
416
417   /* If we are resuming another process, resume the action it was waiting for
418      if any. Otherwise add it to the list of process to run in the next round. */
419   if (process != issuer) {
420
421     if (process->waiting_action) {
422
423       switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
424
425         case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:          
426         case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
427           SIMIX_host_execution_resume(process->waiting_action);
428           break;
429
430         case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
431           SIMIX_comm_resume(process->waiting_action);
432           break;
433
434         case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
435           SIMIX_process_sleep_resume(process->waiting_action);
436           break;
437
438         case SIMIX_ACTION_SYNCHRO:
439           /* I cannot resume it now. This is delayed to when the process is rescheduled at
440            * the end of the synchro. */
441           break;
442
443         default:
444           xbt_die("Internal error in SIMIX_process_resume: unexpected action type %d",
445               (int)process->waiting_action->type);
446       }
447     }
448   } else XBT_WARN("Strange. Process %p is trying to resume himself.", issuer);
449
450   XBT_OUT();
451 }
452
453 int SIMIX_process_get_maxpid(void) {
454   return simix_process_maxpid;
455 }
456
457 int SIMIX_process_count(void)
458 {
459   return xbt_swag_size(simix_global->process_list);
460 }
461
462 void* SIMIX_process_self_get_data(smx_process_t self)
463 {
464   xbt_assert(self == SIMIX_process_self(), "This is not the current process");
465
466   if (!self) {
467     return NULL;
468   }
469   return SIMIX_process_get_data(self);
470 }
471
472 void SIMIX_process_self_set_data(smx_process_t self, void *data)
473 {
474   xbt_assert(self == SIMIX_process_self(), "This is not the current process");
475
476   SIMIX_process_set_data(self, data);
477 }
478
479 void* SIMIX_process_get_data(smx_process_t process)
480 {
481   return process->data;
482 }
483
484 void SIMIX_process_set_data(smx_process_t process, void *data)
485 {
486   process->data = data;
487 }
488
489 smx_host_t SIMIX_process_get_host(smx_process_t process)
490 {
491   return process->smx_host;
492 }
493
494 /* needs to be public and without simcall because it is called
495    by exceptions and logging events */
496 const char* SIMIX_process_self_get_name(void) {
497
498   smx_process_t process = SIMIX_process_self();
499   if (process == NULL || process == simix_global->maestro_process)
500     return "";
501
502   return SIMIX_process_get_name(process);
503 }
504
505 const char* SIMIX_process_get_name(smx_process_t process)
506 {
507   return process->name;
508 }
509
510 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_get_by_name(const char* name)
511 {
512   smx_process_t proc;
513
514   xbt_swag_foreach(proc, simix_global->process_list)
515   {
516     if(!strcmp(name, proc->name))
517       return proc;
518   }
519   return NULL;
520 }
521
522 int SIMIX_process_is_suspended(smx_process_t process)
523 {
524   return process->suspended;
525 }
526
527 xbt_dict_t SIMIX_process_get_properties(smx_process_t process)
528 {
529   return process->properties;
530 }
531
532 void SIMIX_pre_process_sleep(smx_simcall_t simcall)
533 {
534   if (MC_IS_ENABLED) {
535     MC_process_clock_add(simcall->issuer, simcall->process_sleep.duration);
536     simcall->process_sleep.result = SIMIX_DONE;
537     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
538     return;
539   }
540   smx_action_t action = SIMIX_process_sleep(simcall->issuer, simcall->process_sleep.duration);
541   xbt_fifo_push(action->simcalls, simcall);
542   simcall->issuer->waiting_action = action;
543 }
544
545 smx_action_t SIMIX_process_sleep(smx_process_t process, double duration)
546 {
547   smx_action_t action;
548   smx_host_t host = process->smx_host;
549
550   /* check if the host is active */
551   if (surf_workstation_model->extension.
552       workstation.get_state(host->host) != SURF_RESOURCE_ON) {
553     THROWF(host_error, 0, "Host %s failed, you cannot call this function",
554            host->name);
555   }
556
557   action = xbt_mallocator_get(simix_global->action_mallocator);
558   action->type = SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP;
559   action->name = NULL;
560 #ifdef HAVE_TRACING
561   action->category = NULL;
562 #endif
563
564   action->sleep.host = host;
565   action->sleep.surf_sleep =
566       surf_workstation_model->extension.workstation.sleep(host->host, duration);
567
568   surf_workstation_model->action_data_set(action->sleep.surf_sleep, action);
569   XBT_DEBUG("Create sleep action %p", action);
570
571   return action;
572 }
573
574 void SIMIX_post_process_sleep(smx_action_t action)
575 {
576   smx_simcall_t simcall;
577   e_smx_state_t state;
578
579   while ((simcall = xbt_fifo_shift(action->simcalls))) {
580
581     switch(surf_workstation_model->action_state_get(action->sleep.surf_sleep)){
582       case SURF_ACTION_FAILED:
583         state = SIMIX_SRC_HOST_FAILURE;
584         break;
585
586       case SURF_ACTION_DONE:
587         state = SIMIX_DONE;
588         break;
589
590       default:
591         THROW_IMPOSSIBLE;
592         break;
593     }
594     simcall->process_sleep.result = state;
595     simcall->issuer->waiting_action = NULL;
596     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
597   }
598   SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(action);
599 }
600
601 void SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(smx_action_t action)
602 {
603   XBT_DEBUG("Destroy action %p", action);
604   if (action->sleep.surf_sleep)
605     action->sleep.surf_sleep->model_type->action_unref(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
606   xbt_mallocator_release(simix_global->action_mallocator, action);
607 }
608
609 void SIMIX_process_sleep_suspend(smx_action_t action)
610 {
611   surf_workstation_model->suspend(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
612 }
613
614 void SIMIX_process_sleep_resume(smx_action_t action)
615 {
616   surf_workstation_model->resume(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
617 }
618
619 /** 
620  * \brief Calling this function makes the process to yield.
621  *
622  * Only the current process can call this function, giving back the control to
623  * maestro.
624  *
625  * \param self the current process
626  */
627 void SIMIX_process_yield(smx_process_t self)
628 {
629   XBT_DEBUG("Yield process '%s'", self->name);
630
631   /* Go into sleep and return control to maestro */
632   SIMIX_context_suspend(self->context);
633
634   /* Ok, maestro returned control to us */
635   XBT_DEBUG("Control returned to me: '%s'", self->name);
636
637   if (self->context->iwannadie){
638     XBT_DEBUG("I wanna die!");
639     SIMIX_context_stop(self->context);
640   }
641
642   if(self->suspended) {
643     xbt_assert(!self->doexception, "Gloups! This exception may be lost by subsequent calls.");
644     self->suspended = 0;
645     SIMIX_process_suspend(self,self);
646   }
647
648   if (self->doexception) {
649     XBT_DEBUG("Wait, maestro left me an exception");
650     self->doexception = 0;
651     SMX_THROW();
652   }
653   
654   if (self->new_host) {
655     SIMIX_process_change_host(self, self->new_host);
656     self->new_host = NULL;
657   }
658 }
659
660 /* callback: context fetching */
661 xbt_running_ctx_t *SIMIX_process_get_running_context(void)
662 {
663   return SIMIX_process_self()->running_ctx;
664 }
665
666 /* callback: termination */
667 void SIMIX_process_exception_terminate(xbt_ex_t * e)
668 {
669   xbt_ex_display(e);
670   abort();
671 }
672
673 smx_context_t SIMIX_process_get_context(smx_process_t p) {
674   return p->context;
675 }
676
677 void SIMIX_process_set_context(smx_process_t p,smx_context_t c) {
678   p->context = c;
679 }
680
681 /**
682  * \brief Returns the list of processes to run.
683  */
684 xbt_dynar_t SIMIX_process_get_runnable(void)
685 {
686   return simix_global->process_to_run;
687 }
688
689 /**
690  * \brief Returns the process from PID.
691  */
692 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_from_PID(int PID)
693 {
694         smx_process_t proc;
695         xbt_swag_foreach(proc, simix_global->process_list)
696         {
697          if(proc->pid == PID)
698          return proc;
699         }
700         return NULL;
701 }
702
703 /** @brief returns a dynar containg all currently existing processes */
704 xbt_dynar_t SIMIX_processes_as_dynar(void) {
705   smx_process_t proc;
706   xbt_dynar_t res = xbt_dynar_new(sizeof(smx_process_t),NULL);
707   xbt_swag_foreach(proc, simix_global->process_list) {
708     xbt_dynar_push(res,&proc);
709   }
710   return res;
711 }