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[simgrid.git] / src / xbt / xbt_os_thread.c
1 /* $Id$ */
2
3 /* xbt_os_thread -- portability layer over the pthread API                  */
4 /* Used in RL to get win/lin portability, and in SG when CONTEXT_THREAD     */
5 /* in SG, when using CONTEXT_UCONTEXT, xbt_os_thread_stub is used instead   */
6
7 /* Copyright 2006,2007 Malek Cherier, Martin Quinson
8  * All right reserved.                                                      */
9
10 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
12
13 #include "xbt/sysdep.h"
14 #include "xbt/ex.h"
15 #include "xbt/ex_interface.h" /* We play crude games with exceptions */
16 #include "portable.h"
17 #include "xbt/xbt_os_time.h" /* Portable time facilities */
18 #include "xbt/xbt_os_thread.h" /* This module */
19 #include "xbt_modinter.h" /* Initialization/finalization of this module */
20
21 XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(xbt_sync_os,xbt,"Synchronization mechanism (OS-level)");
22
23 /* ********************************* PTHREAD IMPLEMENTATION ************************************ */
24 #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
25
26 #include <pthread.h>
27 #include <semaphore.h>
28
29 #ifdef HAVE_MUTEX_TIMEDLOCK
30 /* redefine the function header since we fail to get this from system headers on amd (at least) */
31 int pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
32                             const struct timespec *abs_timeout);
33 #endif
34   
35
36 /* use named sempahore when sem_init() does not work */
37 #ifndef HAVE_SEM_INIT
38   static int next_sem_ID = 0;
39   static xbt_os_mutex_t next_sem_ID_lock;
40 #endif
41
42 typedef struct xbt_os_thread_ {
43    pthread_t t;
44    char *name;
45    void *param;
46    pvoid_f_pvoid_t start_routine;
47    ex_ctx_t *exception;
48 } s_xbt_os_thread_t ;
49 static xbt_os_thread_t main_thread = NULL;
50
51 /* thread-specific data containing the xbt_os_thread_t structure */
52 static pthread_key_t xbt_self_thread_key;
53 static int thread_mod_inited = 0;
54
55 /* frees the xbt_os_thread_t corresponding to the current thread */
56 static void xbt_os_thread_free_thread_data(void*d){
57    free(d);
58 }
59
60 /* callback: context fetching */
61 static ex_ctx_t *_os_thread_ex_ctx(void) {
62   return xbt_os_thread_self()->exception;
63 }
64
65 /* callback: termination */
66 static void _os_thread_ex_terminate(xbt_ex_t * e) {
67   xbt_ex_display(e);
68
69   abort();
70   /* FIXME: there should be a configuration variable to choose to kill everyone or only this one */
71 }
72
73 void xbt_os_thread_mod_init(void) {
74    int errcode;
75
76    if (thread_mod_inited)
77      return;
78
79    if ((errcode=pthread_key_create(&xbt_self_thread_key, NULL)))
80      THROW0(system_error,errcode,"pthread_key_create failed for xbt_self_thread_key");
81
82    main_thread=xbt_new(s_xbt_os_thread_t,1);
83    main_thread->name = (char*)"main";
84    main_thread->start_routine = NULL;
85    main_thread->param = NULL;
86    main_thread->exception = xbt_new(ex_ctx_t, 1);
87    XBT_CTX_INITIALIZE(main_thread->exception);
88
89    __xbt_ex_ctx = _os_thread_ex_ctx;
90    __xbt_ex_terminate = _os_thread_ex_terminate;
91
92    thread_mod_inited = 1;
93    
94    #ifndef HAVE_SEM_WAIT
95    next_sem_ID_lock = xbt_os_mutex_init();
96    #endif
97
98 }
99 void xbt_os_thread_mod_exit(void) {
100    /* FIXME: don't try to free our key on shutdown.
101       Valgrind detects no leak if we don't, and whine if we try to */
102 //   int errcode;
103
104 //   if ((errcode=pthread_key_delete(xbt_self_thread_key)))
105 //     THROW0(system_error,errcode,"pthread_key_delete failed for xbt_self_thread_key");
106 }
107
108 static void * wrapper_start_routine(void *s) {
109   xbt_os_thread_t t = s;
110   int errcode;
111
112   if ((errcode=pthread_setspecific(xbt_self_thread_key,t)))
113     THROW0(system_error,errcode,
114            "pthread_setspecific failed for xbt_self_thread_key");
115
116   return (*(t->start_routine))(t->param);
117 }
118
119 xbt_os_thread_t xbt_os_thread_create(const char*name,
120                                      pvoid_f_pvoid_t start_routine,
121                                      void* param)  {
122    int errcode;
123
124    xbt_os_thread_t res_thread=xbt_new(s_xbt_os_thread_t,1);
125    res_thread->name = xbt_strdup(name);
126    res_thread->start_routine = start_routine;
127    res_thread->param = param;
128    res_thread->exception = xbt_new(ex_ctx_t, 1);
129    XBT_CTX_INITIALIZE(res_thread->exception);
130
131    if ((errcode = pthread_create(&(res_thread->t), NULL,
132                                  wrapper_start_routine, res_thread)))
133      THROW1(system_error,errcode,
134             "pthread_create failed: %s",strerror(errcode));
135
136    return res_thread;
137 }
138
139 const char* xbt_os_thread_name(xbt_os_thread_t t) {
140    return t->name;
141 }
142
143 const char* xbt_os_thread_self_name(void) {
144    xbt_os_thread_t self = xbt_os_thread_self();
145    return self?self->name:"main";
146 }
147 void
148 xbt_os_thread_join(xbt_os_thread_t thread,void ** thread_return) {
149
150   int errcode;
151
152   if ((errcode = pthread_join(thread->t,thread_return)))
153     THROW1(system_error,errcode, "pthread_join failed: %s",
154            strerror(errcode));
155    if (thread->exception)
156      free(thread->exception);
157
158    if (thread == main_thread) /* just killed main thread */
159      main_thread = NULL;
160
161    free(thread);
162 }
163
164 void xbt_os_thread_exit(int *retval) {
165    pthread_exit(retval);
166 }
167
168 xbt_os_thread_t xbt_os_thread_self(void) {
169   xbt_os_thread_t res;
170
171   if (!thread_mod_inited)
172     return NULL;
173
174   res = pthread_getspecific(xbt_self_thread_key);
175   if (!res)
176     res = main_thread;
177
178   return res;
179 }
180
181 #include <sched.h>
182 void xbt_os_thread_yield(void) {
183    sched_yield();
184 }
185 void xbt_os_thread_cancel(xbt_os_thread_t t) {
186    pthread_cancel(t->t);
187 }
188 /****** mutex related functions ******/
189 typedef struct xbt_os_mutex_ {
190   /* KEEP IT IN SYNC WITH xbt_thread.c */
191    pthread_mutex_t m;
192 } s_xbt_os_mutex_t;
193
194 #include <time.h>
195 #include <math.h>
196
197 xbt_os_mutex_t xbt_os_mutex_init(void) {
198    xbt_os_mutex_t res = xbt_new(s_xbt_os_mutex_t,1);
199    int errcode;
200
201    if ((errcode = pthread_mutex_init(&(res->m),NULL)))
202      THROW1(system_error,errcode,"pthread_mutex_init() failed: %s",
203             strerror(errcode));
204
205    return res;
206 }
207
208 void xbt_os_mutex_acquire(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex) {
209    int errcode;
210
211    if ((errcode=pthread_mutex_lock(&(mutex->m))))
212      THROW2(system_error,errcode,"pthread_mutex_lock(%p) failed: %s",
213             mutex, strerror(errcode));
214 }
215
216
217 void xbt_os_mutex_timedacquire(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex, double delay) {
218    int errcode;
219         
220    if (delay < 0) {
221       xbt_os_mutex_acquire(mutex);
222       
223    } else if (delay == 0) {
224       errcode=pthread_mutex_trylock(&(mutex->m));
225         
226       switch (errcode) {
227        case 0:
228          return;         
229        case ETIMEDOUT:
230          THROW1(timeout_error,0,"mutex %p not ready",mutex);    
231        default:
232          THROW2(system_error,errcode,"xbt_mutex_tryacquire(%p) failed: %s",mutex, strerror(errcode));
233       }
234
235                 
236    } else {
237       
238 #ifdef HAVE_MUTEX_TIMEDLOCK
239       struct timespec ts_end;
240       double end = delay + xbt_os_time();
241       
242       ts_end.tv_sec = (time_t) floor(end);
243       ts_end.tv_nsec = (long)  ( ( end - ts_end.tv_sec) * 1000000000);
244       DEBUG2("pthread_mutex_timedlock(%p,%p)",&(mutex->m), &ts_end);
245
246       errcode=pthread_mutex_timedlock(&(mutex->m),&ts_end);
247       
248 #else /* Well, let's reimplement it since those lazy libc dudes didn't */
249       double start = xbt_os_time();
250       do {
251          errcode = pthread_mutex_trylock(&(mutex->m));
252          if (errcode == EBUSY)
253            xbt_os_thread_yield();
254       } while (errcode == EBUSY && xbt_os_time()-start <delay);
255       
256       if (errcode == EBUSY)
257         errcode = ETIMEDOUT;
258       
259 #endif /* HAVE_MUTEX_TIMEDLOCK */
260       
261       switch (errcode) {
262        case 0:
263          return;
264          
265        case ETIMEDOUT:
266          THROW2(timeout_error,delay,"mutex %p wasn't signaled before timeout (%f)",mutex,delay);
267          
268        default:
269          THROW3(system_error,errcode,"pthread_mutex_timedlock(%p,%f) failed: %s",mutex,delay, strerror(errcode));
270       }
271    }
272 }
273
274 void xbt_os_mutex_release(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex) {
275    int errcode;
276
277    if ((errcode=pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mutex->m))))
278      THROW2(system_error,errcode,"pthread_mutex_unlock(%p) failed: %s",
279             mutex, strerror(errcode));
280 }
281
282 void xbt_os_mutex_destroy(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex) {
283    int errcode;
284
285    if (!mutex) return;
286
287    if ((errcode=pthread_mutex_destroy(&(mutex->m))))
288      THROW2(system_error,errcode,"pthread_mutex_destroy(%p) failed: %s",
289             mutex, strerror(errcode));
290    free(mutex);
291 }
292
293 /***** condition related functions *****/
294 typedef struct xbt_os_cond_ {
295   /* KEEP IT IN SYNC WITH xbt_thread.c */
296    pthread_cond_t c;
297 } s_xbt_os_cond_t;
298
299 xbt_os_cond_t xbt_os_cond_init(void) {
300    xbt_os_cond_t res = xbt_new(s_xbt_os_cond_t,1);
301    int errcode;
302    if ((errcode=pthread_cond_init(&(res->c),NULL)))
303      THROW1(system_error,errcode,"pthread_cond_init() failed: %s",
304             strerror(errcode));
305
306    return res;
307 }
308
309 void xbt_os_cond_wait(xbt_os_cond_t cond, xbt_os_mutex_t mutex) {
310    int errcode;
311    if ((errcode=pthread_cond_wait(&(cond->c),&(mutex->m))))
312      THROW3(system_error,errcode,"pthread_cond_wait(%p,%p) failed: %s",
313             cond,mutex, strerror(errcode));
314 }
315
316
317 void xbt_os_cond_timedwait(xbt_os_cond_t cond, xbt_os_mutex_t mutex, double delay) {
318    int errcode;
319    struct timespec ts_end;
320    double end = delay + xbt_os_time();
321
322    if (delay < 0) {
323       xbt_os_cond_wait(cond,mutex);
324    } else {
325       ts_end.tv_sec = (time_t) floor(end);
326       ts_end.tv_nsec = (long)  ( ( end - ts_end.tv_sec) * 1000000000);
327       DEBUG3("pthread_cond_timedwait(%p,%p,%p)",&(cond->c),&(mutex->m), &ts_end);
328       switch ( (errcode=pthread_cond_timedwait(&(cond->c),&(mutex->m), &ts_end)) ) {
329        case 0:
330          return;
331        case ETIMEDOUT:
332          THROW3(timeout_error,errcode,"condition %p (mutex %p) wasn't signaled before timeout (%f)",
333                 cond,mutex, delay);
334        default:
335          THROW4(system_error,errcode,"pthread_cond_timedwait(%p,%p,%f) failed: %s",
336                 cond,mutex, delay, strerror(errcode));
337       }
338    }
339 }
340
341 void xbt_os_cond_signal(xbt_os_cond_t cond) {
342    int errcode;
343    if ((errcode=pthread_cond_signal(&(cond->c))))
344      THROW2(system_error,errcode,"pthread_cond_signal(%p) failed: %s",
345             cond, strerror(errcode));
346 }
347
348 void xbt_os_cond_broadcast(xbt_os_cond_t cond){
349    int errcode;
350    if ((errcode=pthread_cond_broadcast(&(cond->c))))
351      THROW2(system_error,errcode,"pthread_cond_broadcast(%p) failed: %s",
352             cond, strerror(errcode));
353 }
354 void xbt_os_cond_destroy(xbt_os_cond_t cond){
355    int errcode;
356
357    if (!cond) return;
358
359    if ((errcode=pthread_cond_destroy(&(cond->c))))
360      THROW2(system_error,errcode,"pthread_cond_destroy(%p) failed: %s",
361             cond, strerror(errcode));
362    free(cond);
363 }
364
365 void *xbt_os_thread_getparam(void) {
366    xbt_os_thread_t t = xbt_os_thread_self();
367    return t?t->param:NULL;
368 }
369
370 typedef struct xbt_os_sem_ {
371    #ifndef HAVE_SEM_INIT
372    char* name;
373    #endif
374    sem_t s;
375    sem_t *ps;
376 }s_xbt_os_sem_t ;
377
378 #ifndef SEM_FAILED
379 #define SEM_FAILED (-1)
380 #endif
381
382 xbt_os_sem_t
383 xbt_os_sem_init(unsigned int value) {
384    xbt_os_sem_t res = xbt_new(s_xbt_os_sem_t,1);
385
386    /* On some systems (MAC OS X), only the stub of sem_init is to be found. 
387     * Any attempt to use it leads to ENOSYS (function not implemented).
388     * If such a prehistoric system is detected, do the job with sem_open instead
389     */
390 #ifdef HAVE_SEM_INIT
391    if(sem_init(&(res->s),0,value) != 0)
392      THROW1(system_error,errno,"sem_init() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
393    res->ps = &(res->s);
394    
395 #else /* damn, no sem_init(). Reimplement it */
396
397    xbt_os_mutex_acquire(next_sem_ID_lock);
398    res->name = bprintf("/%d.%d",(*xbt_getpid)(),++next_sem_ID);
399    xbt_os_mutex_release(next_sem_ID_lock);
400
401    res->ps = sem_open(res->name, O_CREAT, 0644, value);
402    if ((res->ps == (sem_t *)SEM_FAILED) && (errno == ENAMETOOLONG)) {
403       /* Old darwins only allow 13 chars. Did you create *that* amount of semaphores? */
404       res->name[13] = '\0';
405       res->ps = sem_open(res->name, O_CREAT, 0644, 1);
406    }
407    if ((res->ps == (sem_t *)SEM_FAILED))
408      THROW1(system_error,errno,"sem_open() failed: %s",strerror(errno));
409    
410    /* Remove the name from the semaphore namespace: we never join on it */
411    if(sem_unlink(res->name) < 0)
412      THROW1(system_error,errno,"sem_unlink() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
413
414 #endif
415
416    return res;
417 }
418
419 void
420 xbt_os_sem_acquire(xbt_os_sem_t sem) {
421    if(!sem)
422      THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot acquire of the NULL semaphore");
423    if(sem_wait(sem->ps) < 0)
424      THROW1(system_error,errno,"sem_wait() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
425 }
426
427 void xbt_os_sem_timedacquire(xbt_os_sem_t sem, double delay) {
428    int errcode;
429
430    if(!sem)
431      THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot acquire of the NULL semaphore");
432
433    if (delay < 0) {
434       xbt_os_sem_acquire(sem);
435    } else if (delay==0) {
436       errcode = sem_trywait(sem->ps);
437
438       switch (errcode) {
439        case 0:
440          return;         
441        case ETIMEDOUT:
442          THROW1(timeout_error,0,"semaphore %p not ready",sem);
443        default:
444          THROW2(system_error,errcode,"xbt_sem_tryacquire(%p) failed: %s",sem, strerror(errcode));
445       }
446       
447    } else {
448 #ifdef HAVE_SEM_WAIT
449       struct timespec ts_end;
450       double end = delay + xbt_os_time();
451       
452       ts_end.tv_sec = (time_t) floor(end);
453       ts_end.tv_nsec = (long)  ( ( end - ts_end.tv_sec) * 1000000000);
454       DEBUG2("sem_timedwait(%p,%p)",sem->ps,&ts_end);
455       errcode = sem_timedwait(sem->s,&ts_end);
456       
457 #else /* Okay, reimplement this function then */
458       double start = xbt_os_time();
459       do {
460          errcode = sem_trywait(sem->ps);
461          if (errcode == EBUSY)
462            xbt_os_thread_yield();
463       } while (errcode == EBUSY && xbt_os_time()-start <delay);
464       
465       if (errcode == EBUSY)
466         errcode = ETIMEDOUT;
467 #endif
468       
469       switch (errcode) {
470        case 0:
471          return;
472
473        case ETIMEDOUT:
474          THROW2(timeout_error,delay,"semaphore %p wasn't signaled before timeout (%f)",sem,delay);
475
476        default:
477          THROW3(system_error,errcode,"sem_timedwait(%p,%f) failed: %s",sem,delay, strerror(errcode));
478       }
479    }
480 }
481
482 void
483 xbt_os_sem_release(xbt_os_sem_t sem)
484 {
485         if(!sem)
486                 THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot release of the NULL semaphore");
487
488         if(sem_post(sem->ps) < 0)
489                 THROW1(system_error,errno,"sem_post() failed: %s",
490             strerror(errno));
491 }
492
493 void
494 xbt_os_sem_destroy(xbt_os_sem_t sem)
495 {
496    if(!sem)
497      THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot destroy the NULL sempahore");
498
499 #ifdef HAVE_SEM_INIT
500    if(sem_destroy(sem->ps)) < 0)
501      THROW1(system_error,errno,"sem_destroy() failed: %s",
502             strerror(errno));
503 #else
504    if(sem_close(sem->ps) < 0)
505      THROW1(system_error,errno,"sem_close() failed: %s",
506             strerror(errno));
507    xbt_free(sem->name);
508
509 #endif
510    xbt_free(sem);
511 }
512
513 void
514 xbt_os_sem_get_value(xbt_os_sem_t sem, int* svalue)
515 {
516         if(!sem)
517                 THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot get the value of the NULL semaphore");
518
519         if(sem_getvalue(&(sem->s),svalue) < 0)
520                 THROW1(system_error,errno,"sem_getvalue() failed: %s",
521             strerror(errno));
522 }
523
524 /* ********************************* WINDOWS IMPLEMENTATION ************************************ */
525
526 #elif defined(WIN32)
527
528 #include <math.h>
529
530 typedef struct xbt_os_thread_ {
531   char *name;
532   HANDLE handle;                  /* the win thread handle        */
533   unsigned long id;               /* the win thread id            */
534   pvoid_f_pvoid_t start_routine;
535   void* param;
536 } s_xbt_os_thread_t ;
537
538 /* so we can specify the size of the stack of the threads */
539 #ifndef STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION
540 #define STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION 0x00010000
541 #endif
542
543 /* the default size of the stack of the threads (in bytes)*/
544 #define XBT_DEFAULT_THREAD_STACK_SIZE   4096
545
546 /* key to the TLS containing the xbt_os_thread_t structure */
547 static unsigned long xbt_self_thread_key;
548
549 void xbt_os_thread_mod_init(void) {
550    xbt_self_thread_key = TlsAlloc();
551 }
552 void xbt_os_thread_mod_exit(void) {
553
554    if (!TlsFree(xbt_self_thread_key))
555      THROW0(system_error,(int)GetLastError(),"TlsFree() failed to cleanup the thread submodule");
556 }
557
558 static DWORD WINAPI  wrapper_start_routine(void *s) {
559   xbt_os_thread_t t = (xbt_os_thread_t)s;
560   void* rv;
561
562     if(!TlsSetValue(xbt_self_thread_key,t))
563      THROW0(system_error,(int)GetLastError(),"TlsSetValue of data describing the created thread failed");
564
565    rv = (*(t->start_routine))(t->param);
566
567    return *((DWORD*)rv);
568 }
569
570
571 xbt_os_thread_t xbt_os_thread_create(const char *name,pvoid_f_pvoid_t start_routine,
572                                void* param)  {
573
574    xbt_os_thread_t t = xbt_new(s_xbt_os_thread_t,1);
575
576    t->name = xbt_strdup(name);
577    t->start_routine = start_routine ;
578    t->param = param;
579
580    t->handle = CreateThread(NULL,XBT_DEFAULT_THREAD_STACK_SIZE,
581                             (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)wrapper_start_routine,
582                             t,STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION,&(t->id));
583
584    if(!t->handle) {
585      xbt_free(t);
586      THROW0(system_error,(int)GetLastError(),"CreateThread failed");
587    }
588
589    return t;
590 }
591
592 const char* xbt_os_thread_name(xbt_os_thread_t t) {
593    return t->name;
594 }
595
596 const char* xbt_os_thread_self_name(void) {
597    xbt_os_thread_t t = xbt_os_thread_self();
598    return t?t->name:"main";
599 }
600
601 void
602 xbt_os_thread_join(xbt_os_thread_t thread,void ** thread_return) {
603
604         if(WAIT_OBJECT_0 != WaitForSingleObject(thread->handle,INFINITE))
605                 THROW0(system_error,(int)GetLastError(), "WaitForSingleObject failed");
606
607         if(thread_return){
608
609                 if(!GetExitCodeThread(thread->handle,(DWORD*)(*thread_return)))
610                         THROW0(system_error,(int)GetLastError(), "GetExitCodeThread failed");
611         }
612
613         CloseHandle(thread->handle);
614         free(thread->name);
615         free(thread);
616 }
617
618 void xbt_os_thread_exit(int *retval) {
619    if(retval)
620         ExitThread(*retval);
621    else
622         ExitThread(0);
623 }
624
625 xbt_os_thread_t xbt_os_thread_self(void) {
626    return TlsGetValue(xbt_self_thread_key);
627 }
628
629 void *xbt_os_thread_getparam(void) {
630    xbt_os_thread_t t = xbt_os_thread_self();
631    return t->param;
632 }
633
634
635 void xbt_os_thread_yield(void) {
636     Sleep(0);
637 }
638 void xbt_os_thread_cancel(xbt_os_thread_t t) {
639    THROW_UNIMPLEMENTED;
640 }
641
642 /****** mutex related functions ******/
643 typedef struct xbt_os_mutex_ {
644   /* KEEP IT IN SYNC WITH xbt_thread.c */
645    CRITICAL_SECTION lock;
646 } s_xbt_os_mutex_t;
647
648 xbt_os_mutex_t xbt_os_mutex_init(void) {
649    xbt_os_mutex_t res = xbt_new(s_xbt_os_mutex_t,1);
650
651    /* initialize the critical section object */
652    InitializeCriticalSection(&(res->lock));
653
654    return res;
655 }
656
657 void xbt_os_mutex_acquire(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex) {
658
659    EnterCriticalSection(& mutex->lock);
660 }
661
662 void xbt_os_mutex_tryacquire(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex)
663 {
664         TryEnterCriticalSection(&mutex->lock);
665 }
666
667 void xbt_os_mutex_timedacquire(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex, double delay) {
668         THROW_UNIMPLEMENTED;
669 }
670
671 void xbt_os_mutex_release(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex) {
672
673    LeaveCriticalSection (&mutex->lock);
674
675 }
676
677 void xbt_os_mutex_destroy(xbt_os_mutex_t mutex) {
678
679    if (!mutex) return;
680
681    DeleteCriticalSection(& mutex->lock);
682    free(mutex);
683 }
684
685 /***** condition related functions *****/
686  enum { /* KEEP IT IN SYNC WITH xbt_thread.c */
687     SIGNAL = 0,
688     BROADCAST = 1,
689     MAX_EVENTS = 2
690  };
691
692 typedef struct xbt_os_cond_ {
693   /* KEEP IT IN SYNC WITH xbt_thread.c */
694    HANDLE events[MAX_EVENTS];
695
696    unsigned int waiters_count;           /* the number of waiters                        */
697    CRITICAL_SECTION waiters_count_lock;  /* protect access to waiters_count  */
698 } s_xbt_os_cond_t;
699
700 xbt_os_cond_t xbt_os_cond_init(void) {
701
702    xbt_os_cond_t res = xbt_new0(s_xbt_os_cond_t,1);
703
704    memset(& res->waiters_count_lock,0,sizeof(CRITICAL_SECTION));
705
706    /* initialize the critical section object */
707    InitializeCriticalSection(& res->waiters_count_lock);
708
709    res->waiters_count = 0;
710
711    /* Create an auto-reset event */
712    res->events[SIGNAL] = CreateEvent (NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
713
714    if(!res->events[SIGNAL]){
715       DeleteCriticalSection(& res->waiters_count_lock);
716       free(res);
717       THROW0(system_error,0,"CreateEvent failed for the signals");
718    }
719
720    /* Create a manual-reset event. */
721    res->events[BROADCAST] = CreateEvent (NULL, TRUE, FALSE,NULL);
722
723    if(!res->events[BROADCAST]){
724
725       DeleteCriticalSection(& res->waiters_count_lock);
726       CloseHandle(res->events[SIGNAL]);
727       free(res);
728       THROW0(system_error,0,"CreateEvent failed for the broadcasts");
729    }
730
731    return res;
732 }
733
734 void xbt_os_cond_wait(xbt_os_cond_t cond, xbt_os_mutex_t mutex) {
735
736    unsigned long wait_result;
737    int is_last_waiter;
738
739    /* lock the threads counter and increment it */
740    EnterCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
741    cond->waiters_count++;
742    LeaveCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
743
744    /* unlock the mutex associate with the condition */
745    LeaveCriticalSection (& mutex->lock);
746
747    /* wait for a signal (broadcast or no) */
748    wait_result = WaitForMultipleObjects (2, cond->events, FALSE, INFINITE);
749
750    if(wait_result == WAIT_FAILED)
751      THROW0(system_error,0,"WaitForMultipleObjects failed, so we cannot wait on the condition");
752
753    /* we have a signal lock the condition */
754    EnterCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
755    cond->waiters_count--;
756
757    /* it's the last waiter or it's a broadcast ? */
758    is_last_waiter = ((wait_result == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + BROADCAST - 1) && (cond->waiters_count == 0));
759
760    LeaveCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
761
762    /* yes it's the last waiter or it's a broadcast
763     * only reset the manual event (the automatic event is reset in the WaitForMultipleObjects() function
764     * by the system.
765     */
766    if (is_last_waiter)
767       if(!ResetEvent (cond->events[BROADCAST]))
768         THROW0(system_error,0,"ResetEvent failed");
769
770    /* relock the mutex associated with the condition in accordance with the posix thread specification */
771    EnterCriticalSection (& mutex->lock);
772 }
773 void xbt_os_cond_timedwait(xbt_os_cond_t cond, xbt_os_mutex_t mutex, double delay) {
774
775    unsigned long wait_result = WAIT_TIMEOUT;
776    int is_last_waiter;
777    unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(delay * 1000);
778
779
780    if (delay < 0) {
781       xbt_os_cond_wait(cond,mutex);
782    } else {
783           DEBUG3("xbt_cond_timedwait(%p,%p,%ul)",&(cond->events),&(mutex->lock),end);
784
785    /* lock the threads counter and increment it */
786    EnterCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
787    cond->waiters_count++;
788    LeaveCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
789
790    /* unlock the mutex associate with the condition */
791    LeaveCriticalSection (& mutex->lock);
792    /* wait for a signal (broadcast or no) */
793
794    wait_result = WaitForMultipleObjects (2, cond->events, FALSE, end);
795
796    switch(wait_result) {
797      case WAIT_TIMEOUT:
798         THROW3(timeout_error,GetLastError(),"condition %p (mutex %p) wasn't signaled before timeout (%f)",cond,mutex, delay);
799         case WAIT_FAILED:
800      THROW0(system_error,GetLastError(),"WaitForMultipleObjects failed, so we cannot wait on the condition");
801    }
802
803    /* we have a signal lock the condition */
804    EnterCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
805    cond->waiters_count--;
806
807    /* it's the last waiter or it's a broadcast ? */
808    is_last_waiter = ((wait_result == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + BROADCAST - 1) && (cond->waiters_count == 0));
809
810    LeaveCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
811
812    /* yes it's the last waiter or it's a broadcast
813     * only reset the manual event (the automatic event is reset in the WaitForMultipleObjects() function
814     * by the system.
815     */
816    if (is_last_waiter)
817       if(!ResetEvent (cond->events[BROADCAST]))
818         THROW0(system_error,0,"ResetEvent failed");
819
820    /* relock the mutex associated with the condition in accordance with the posix thread specification */
821    EnterCriticalSection (& mutex->lock);
822    }
823         /*THROW_UNIMPLEMENTED;*/
824 }
825
826 void xbt_os_cond_signal(xbt_os_cond_t cond) {
827    int have_waiters;
828
829    EnterCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
830    have_waiters = cond->waiters_count > 0;
831    LeaveCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
832
833    if (have_waiters)
834      if(!SetEvent(cond->events[SIGNAL]))
835        THROW0(system_error,0,"SetEvent failed");
836
837    xbt_os_thread_yield();
838 }
839
840 void xbt_os_cond_broadcast(xbt_os_cond_t cond){
841    int have_waiters;
842
843    EnterCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
844    have_waiters = cond->waiters_count > 0;
845    LeaveCriticalSection (& cond->waiters_count_lock);
846
847    if (have_waiters)
848      SetEvent(cond->events[BROADCAST]);
849 }
850
851 void xbt_os_cond_destroy(xbt_os_cond_t cond){
852    int error = 0;
853
854    if (!cond) return;
855
856    if(!CloseHandle(cond->events[SIGNAL]))
857      error = 1;
858
859    if(!CloseHandle(cond->events[BROADCAST]))
860      error = 1;
861
862    DeleteCriticalSection(& cond->waiters_count_lock);
863
864    xbt_free(cond);
865
866    if (error)
867      THROW0(system_error,0,"Error while destroying the condition");
868 }
869
870 typedef struct xbt_os_sem_ {
871    HANDLE h;
872    unsigned int value;
873    CRITICAL_SECTION value_lock;  /* protect access to value of the semaphore  */
874 }s_xbt_os_sem_t ;
875
876 xbt_os_sem_t
877 xbt_os_sem_init(unsigned int value)
878 {
879         xbt_os_sem_t res;
880
881         if(value > INT_MAX)
882         THROW1(arg_error,value,"Semaphore initial value too big: %ud cannot be stored as a signed int",value);
883
884         res = (xbt_os_sem_t)xbt_new0(s_xbt_os_sem_t,1);
885
886         if(!(res->h = CreateSemaphore(NULL,value,(long)INT_MAX,NULL))) {
887                 THROW1(system_error,GetLastError(),"CreateSemaphore() failed: %s",
888             strerror(GetLastError()));
889             return NULL;
890         }
891
892         res->value = value;
893
894         InitializeCriticalSection(&(res->value_lock));
895
896         return res;
897 }
898
899 void
900 xbt_os_sem_acquire(xbt_os_sem_t sem)
901 {
902         if(!sem)
903                 THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot acquire the NULL semaphore");
904
905         /* wait failure */
906         if(WAIT_OBJECT_0 != WaitForSingleObject(sem->h,INFINITE))
907                 THROW1(system_error,GetLastError(),"WaitForSingleObject() failed: %s",
908                 strerror(GetLastError()));
909         EnterCriticalSection(&(sem->value_lock));
910         sem->value--;
911         LeaveCriticalSection(&(sem->value_lock));
912 }
913
914 void xbt_os_sem_timedacquire(xbt_os_sem_t sem, double timeout)
915 {
916         long seconds;
917         long milliseconds;
918         double end = timeout + xbt_os_time();
919
920         if(!sem)
921                 THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot acquire the NULL semaphore");
922
923         if (timeout < 0)
924         {
925                 xbt_os_sem_acquire(sem);
926         }
927         else /* timeout can be zero <-> try acquire ) */
928         {
929
930                 seconds = (long) floor(end);
931                 milliseconds = (long)( ( end - seconds) * 1000);
932                 milliseconds += (seconds * 1000);
933
934                 switch(WaitForSingleObject(sem->h,milliseconds))
935                 {
936                         case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
937                         EnterCriticalSection(&(sem->value_lock));
938                         sem->value--;
939                         LeaveCriticalSection(&(sem->value_lock));
940                         return;
941
942                         case WAIT_TIMEOUT:
943                         THROW2(timeout_error,GetLastError(),"semaphore %p wasn't signaled before timeout (%f)",sem,timeout);
944                         return;
945
946                         default:
947                         THROW3(system_error,GetLastError(),"WaitForSingleObject(%p,%f) failed: %s",sem,timeout, strerror(GetLastError()));
948                 }
949         }
950 }
951
952 void
953 xbt_os_sem_release(xbt_os_sem_t sem)
954 {
955         if(!sem)
956                 THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot release the NULL semaphore");
957
958         if(!ReleaseSemaphore(sem->h,1, NULL))
959                 THROW1(system_error,GetLastError(),"ReleaseSemaphore() failed: %s",
960                 strerror(GetLastError()));
961         EnterCriticalSection (&(sem->value_lock));
962         sem->value++;
963         LeaveCriticalSection(&(sem->value_lock));
964 }
965
966 void
967 xbt_os_sem_destroy(xbt_os_sem_t sem)
968 {
969         if(!sem)
970                 THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot destroy the NULL semaphore");
971
972         if(!CloseHandle(sem->h))
973                 THROW1(system_error,GetLastError(),"CloseHandle() failed: %s",
974                 strerror(GetLastError()));
975
976          DeleteCriticalSection(&(sem->value_lock));
977
978          xbt_free(sem);
979
980 }
981
982 void
983 xbt_os_sem_get_value(xbt_os_sem_t sem, int* svalue)
984 {
985         if(!sem)
986                 THROW0(arg_error,EINVAL,"Cannot get the value of the NULL semaphore");
987
988         EnterCriticalSection(&(sem->value_lock));
989         *svalue = sem->value;
990         LeaveCriticalSection(&(sem->value_lock));
991 }
992
993 #endif