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[simgrid.git] / src / surf / network_cm02.cpp
1 /* Copyright (c) 2013-2017. The SimGrid Team. All rights reserved.          */
2
3 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
4  * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
5
6 #include <algorithm>
7
8 #include "maxmin_private.hpp"
9 #include "network_cm02.hpp"
10 #include "simgrid/s4u/Host.hpp"
11 #include "simgrid/sg_config.h"
12 #include "src/instr/instr_private.h" // TRACE_is_enabled(). FIXME: remove by subscribing tracing to the surf signals
13
14 XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(surf_network);
15
16 double sg_sender_gap = 0.0;
17 double sg_latency_factor = 1.0; /* default value; can be set by model or from command line */
18 double sg_bandwidth_factor = 1.0;       /* default value; can be set by model or from command line */
19 double sg_weight_S_parameter = 0.0;     /* default value; can be set by model or from command line */
20
21 double sg_tcp_gamma = 0.0;
22 int sg_network_crosstraffic = 0;
23
24 /************************************************************************/
25 /* New model based on optimizations discussed during Pedro Velho's thesis*/
26 /************************************************************************/
27 /* @techreport{VELHO:2011:HAL-00646896:1, */
28 /*      url = {http://hal.inria.fr/hal-00646896/en/}, */
29 /*      title = {{Flow-level network models: have we reached the limits?}}, */
30 /*      author = {Velho, Pedro and Schnorr, Lucas and Casanova, Henri and Legrand, Arnaud}, */
31 /*      type = {Rapport de recherche}, */
32 /*      institution = {INRIA}, */
33 /*      number = {RR-7821}, */
34 /*      year = {2011}, */
35 /*      month = Nov, */
36 /*      pdf = {http://hal.inria.fr/hal-00646896/PDF/rr-validity.pdf}, */
37 /*  } */
38 void surf_network_model_init_LegrandVelho()
39 {
40   if (surf_network_model)
41     return;
42
43   surf_network_model = new simgrid::surf::NetworkCm02Model();
44   all_existing_models->push_back(surf_network_model);
45
46   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/latency-factor",      13.01);
47   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/bandwidth-factor",     0.97);
48   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/weight-S",         20537);
49 }
50
51 /***************************************************************************/
52 /* The nice TCP sharing model designed by Loris Marchal and Henri Casanova */
53 /***************************************************************************/
54 /* @TechReport{      rr-lip2002-40, */
55 /*   author        = {Henri Casanova and Loris Marchal}, */
56 /*   institution   = {LIP}, */
57 /*   title         = {A Network Model for Simulation of Grid Application}, */
58 /*   number        = {2002-40}, */
59 /*   month         = {oct}, */
60 /*   year          = {2002} */
61 /* } */
62 void surf_network_model_init_CM02()
63 {
64
65   if (surf_network_model)
66     return;
67
68   surf_network_model = new simgrid::surf::NetworkCm02Model();
69   all_existing_models->push_back(surf_network_model);
70
71   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/latency-factor",   1.0);
72   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/bandwidth-factor", 1.0);
73   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/weight-S",         0.0);
74 }
75
76 /***************************************************************************/
77 /* The models from Steven H. Low                                           */
78 /***************************************************************************/
79 /* @article{Low03,                                                         */
80 /*   author={Steven H. Low},                                               */
81 /*   title={A Duality Model of {TCP} and Queue Management Algorithms},     */
82 /*   year={2003},                                                          */
83 /*   journal={{IEEE/ACM} Transactions on Networking},                      */
84 /*    volume={11}, number={4},                                             */
85 /*  }                                                                      */
86 void surf_network_model_init_Reno()
87 {
88   if (surf_network_model)
89     return;
90
91   surf_network_model = new simgrid::surf::NetworkCm02Model(lagrange_solve);
92   all_existing_models->push_back(surf_network_model);
93
94   lmm_set_default_protocol_function(func_reno_f, func_reno_fp, func_reno_fpi);
95
96   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/latency-factor",     10.4);
97   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/bandwidth-factor",    0.92);
98   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/weight-S",         8775);
99 }
100
101
102 void surf_network_model_init_Reno2()
103 {
104   if (surf_network_model)
105     return;
106
107   surf_network_model = new simgrid::surf::NetworkCm02Model(lagrange_solve);
108   all_existing_models->push_back(surf_network_model);
109
110   lmm_set_default_protocol_function(func_reno2_f, func_reno2_fp, func_reno2_fpi);
111
112   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/latency-factor",    10.4);
113   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/bandwidth-factor",   0.92);
114   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/weight-S",        8775);
115 }
116
117 void surf_network_model_init_Vegas()
118 {
119   if (surf_network_model)
120     return;
121
122   surf_network_model = new simgrid::surf::NetworkCm02Model(lagrange_solve);
123   all_existing_models->push_back(surf_network_model);
124
125   lmm_set_default_protocol_function(func_vegas_f, func_vegas_fp, func_vegas_fpi);
126
127   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/latency-factor",    10.4);
128   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/bandwidth-factor",   0.92);
129   xbt_cfg_setdefault_double("network/weight-S",        8775);
130 }
131
132 namespace simgrid {
133 namespace surf {
134
135 NetworkCm02Model::NetworkCm02Model()
136   :NetworkModel()
137 {
138   char *optim = xbt_cfg_get_string("network/optim");
139   bool select = xbt_cfg_get_boolean("network/maxmin-selective-update");
140
141   if (!strcmp(optim, "Full")) {
142     updateMechanism_ = UM_FULL;
143     selectiveUpdate_ = select;
144   } else if (!strcmp(optim, "Lazy")) {
145     updateMechanism_ = UM_LAZY;
146     selectiveUpdate_ = true;
147     xbt_assert(select || (xbt_cfg_is_default_value("network/maxmin-selective-update")),
148                "You cannot disable selective update when using the lazy update mechanism");
149   } else {
150     xbt_die("Unsupported optimization (%s) for this model. Accepted: Full, Lazy.", optim);
151   }
152
153   maxminSystem_ = lmm_system_new(selectiveUpdate_);
154   loopback_     = createLink("__loopback__", 498000000, 0.000015, SURF_LINK_FATPIPE);
155
156   if (updateMechanism_ == UM_LAZY) {
157     actionHeap_ = xbt_heap_new(8, nullptr);
158     xbt_heap_set_update_callback(actionHeap_, surf_action_lmm_update_index_heap);
159     modifiedSet_ = new ActionLmmList();
160     maxminSystem_->keep_track = modifiedSet_;
161   }
162 }
163 NetworkCm02Model::NetworkCm02Model(void (*specificSolveFun)(lmm_system_t self))
164   : NetworkCm02Model()
165 {
166   maxminSystem_->solve_fun = specificSolveFun;
167 }
168
169 LinkImpl* NetworkCm02Model::createLink(const char* name, double bandwidth, double latency,
170                                        e_surf_link_sharing_policy_t policy)
171 {
172   return new NetworkCm02Link(this, name, bandwidth, latency, policy, maxminSystem_);
173 }
174
175 void NetworkCm02Model::updateActionsStateLazy(double now, double /*delta*/)
176 {
177   while ((xbt_heap_size(actionHeap_) > 0)
178          && (double_equals(xbt_heap_maxkey(actionHeap_), now, sg_surf_precision))) {
179
180     NetworkCm02Action *action = static_cast<NetworkCm02Action*> (xbt_heap_pop(actionHeap_));
181     XBT_DEBUG("Something happened to action %p", action);
182     if (TRACE_is_enabled()) {
183       int n = lmm_get_number_of_cnst_from_var(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable());
184
185       for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
186         lmm_constraint_t constraint = lmm_get_cnst_from_var(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable(), i);
187         NetworkCm02Link *link = static_cast<NetworkCm02Link*>(lmm_constraint_id(constraint));
188         double value = lmm_variable_getvalue(action->getVariable())*
189             lmm_get_cnst_weight_from_var(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable(), i);
190         TRACE_surf_link_set_utilization(link->cname(), action->getCategory(), value, action->getLastUpdate(),
191                                         now - action->getLastUpdate());
192       }
193     }
194
195     // if I am wearing a latency hat
196     if (action->getHat() == LATENCY) {
197       XBT_DEBUG("Latency paid for action %p. Activating", action);
198       lmm_update_variable_weight(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable(), action->weight_);
199       action->heapRemove(actionHeap_);
200       action->refreshLastUpdate();
201
202         // if I am wearing a max_duration or normal hat
203     } else if (action->getHat() == MAX_DURATION || action->getHat() == NORMAL) {
204         // no need to communicate anymore
205         // assume that flows that reached max_duration have remaining of 0
206       XBT_DEBUG("Action %p finished", action);
207       action->setRemains(0);
208       action->finish();
209       action->setState(Action::State::done);
210       action->heapRemove(actionHeap_);
211
212       action->gapRemove();
213     }
214   }
215 }
216
217
218 void NetworkCm02Model::updateActionsStateFull(double now, double delta)
219 {
220   ActionList *running_actions = getRunningActionSet();
221
222   for(ActionList::iterator it(running_actions->begin()), itNext=it, itend(running_actions->end())
223      ; it != itend ; it=itNext) {
224     ++itNext;
225
226     NetworkCm02Action *action = static_cast<NetworkCm02Action*> (&*it);
227     XBT_DEBUG("Something happened to action %p", action);
228       double deltap = delta;
229       if (action->latency_ > 0) {
230         if (action->latency_ > deltap) {
231           double_update(&(action->latency_), deltap, sg_surf_precision);
232           deltap = 0.0;
233         } else {
234           double_update(&(deltap), action->latency_, sg_surf_precision);
235           action->latency_ = 0.0;
236         }
237         if (action->latency_ == 0.0 && !(action->isSuspended()))
238           lmm_update_variable_weight(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable(), action->weight_);
239       }
240       if (TRACE_is_enabled()) {
241         int n = lmm_get_number_of_cnst_from_var(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable());
242         for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
243           lmm_constraint_t constraint = lmm_get_cnst_from_var(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable(), i);
244
245           NetworkCm02Link* link = static_cast<NetworkCm02Link*>(lmm_constraint_id(constraint));
246           TRACE_surf_link_set_utilization(link->cname(), action->getCategory(),
247                                           (lmm_variable_getvalue(action->getVariable()) *
248                                            lmm_get_cnst_weight_from_var(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable(), i)),
249                                           action->getLastUpdate(), now - action->getLastUpdate());
250         }
251       }
252       if (!lmm_get_number_of_cnst_from_var (maxminSystem_, action->getVariable())) {
253         /* There is actually no link used, hence an infinite bandwidth.
254          * This happens often when using models like vivaldi.
255          * In such case, just make sure that the action completes immediately.
256          */
257         action->updateRemains(action->getRemains());
258       }
259     action->updateRemains(lmm_variable_getvalue(action->getVariable()) * delta);
260                   
261     if (action->getMaxDuration() != NO_MAX_DURATION)
262       action->updateMaxDuration(delta);
263       
264     if (((action->getRemains() <= 0) && (lmm_get_variable_weight(action->getVariable()) > 0)) ||
265         ((action->getMaxDuration() > NO_MAX_DURATION) && (action->getMaxDuration() <= 0))) {
266       action->finish();
267       action->setState(Action::State::done);
268       action->gapRemove();
269     }
270   }
271 }
272
273 Action* NetworkCm02Model::communicate(s4u::Host* src, s4u::Host* dst, double size, double rate)
274 {
275   int failed = 0;
276   double latency = 0.0;
277   std::vector<LinkImpl*>* back_route = nullptr;
278   std::vector<LinkImpl*>* route = new std::vector<LinkImpl*>();
279
280   XBT_IN("(%s,%s,%g,%g)", src->cname(), dst->cname(), size, rate);
281
282   src->routeTo(dst, route, &latency);
283   xbt_assert(!route->empty() || latency,
284              "You're trying to send data from %s to %s but there is no connecting path between these two hosts.",
285              src->cname(), dst->cname());
286
287   for (auto link: *route)
288     if (link->isOff())
289       failed = 1;
290
291   if (sg_network_crosstraffic == 1) {
292     back_route = new std::vector<LinkImpl*>();
293     dst->routeTo(src, back_route, nullptr);
294     for (auto link: *back_route)
295       if (link->isOff())
296         failed = 1;
297   }
298
299   NetworkCm02Action *action = new NetworkCm02Action(this, size, failed);
300   action->weight_ = latency;
301   action->latency_ = latency;
302   action->rate_ = rate;
303   if (updateMechanism_ == UM_LAZY) {
304     action->indexHeap_ = -1;
305     action->lastUpdate_ = surf_get_clock();
306   }
307
308   double bandwidth_bound = -1.0;
309   if (sg_weight_S_parameter > 0)
310     for (auto link : *route)
311       action->weight_ += sg_weight_S_parameter / link->bandwidth();
312
313   for (auto link : *route) {
314     double bb       = bandwidthFactor(size) * link->bandwidth();
315     bandwidth_bound = (bandwidth_bound < 0.0) ? bb : std::min(bandwidth_bound, bb);
316   }
317
318   action->latCurrent_ = action->latency_;
319   action->latency_ *= latencyFactor(size);
320   action->rate_ = bandwidthConstraint(action->rate_, bandwidth_bound, size);
321   if (haveGap_) {
322     xbt_assert(! route->empty(),
323                "Using a model with a gap (e.g., SMPI) with a platform without links (e.g. vivaldi)!!!");
324
325     gapAppend(size, route->at(0), action);
326     XBT_DEBUG("Comm %p: %s -> %s gap=%f (lat=%f)", action, src->cname(), dst->cname(), action->senderGap_,
327               action->latency_);
328   }
329
330   int constraints_per_variable = route->size();
331   if (back_route != nullptr)
332     constraints_per_variable += back_route->size();
333
334   if (action->latency_ > 0) {
335     action->variable_ = lmm_variable_new(maxminSystem_, action, 0.0, -1.0, constraints_per_variable);
336     if (updateMechanism_ == UM_LAZY) {
337       // add to the heap the event when the latency is payed
338       XBT_DEBUG("Added action (%p) one latency event at date %f", action, action->latency_ + action->lastUpdate_);
339       action->heapInsert(actionHeap_, action->latency_ + action->lastUpdate_, route->empty() ? NORMAL : LATENCY);
340     }
341   } else
342     action->variable_ = lmm_variable_new(maxminSystem_, action, 1.0, -1.0, constraints_per_variable);
343
344   if (action->rate_ < 0) {
345     lmm_update_variable_bound(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable(), (action->latCurrent_ > 0) ? sg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->latCurrent_) : -1.0);
346   } else {
347     lmm_update_variable_bound(maxminSystem_, action->getVariable(), (action->latCurrent_ > 0) ? std::min(action->rate_, sg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->latCurrent_)) : action->rate_);
348   }
349
350   for (auto link: *route)
351     lmm_expand(maxminSystem_, link->constraint(), action->getVariable(), 1.0);
352
353   if (back_route != nullptr) { //  sg_network_crosstraffic was activated
354     XBT_DEBUG("Fullduplex active adding backward flow using 5%%");
355     for (auto link : *back_route)
356       lmm_expand(maxminSystem_, link->constraint(), action->getVariable(), .05);
357
358     //Change concurrency_share here, if you want that cross-traffic is included in the SURF concurrency
359     //(You would also have to change lmm_element_concurrency())
360     //lmm_variable_concurrency_share_set(action->getVariable(),2);
361   }
362
363   delete route;
364   delete back_route;
365   XBT_OUT();
366
367   simgrid::s4u::Link::onCommunicate(action, src, dst);
368   return action;
369 }
370
371 void NetworkCm02Model::gapAppend(double size, const LinkImpl* link, NetworkAction* action){
372     // Nothing
373 };
374
375 /************
376  * Resource *
377  ************/
378 NetworkCm02Link::NetworkCm02Link(NetworkCm02Model* model, const char* name, double bandwidth, double latency,
379                                  e_surf_link_sharing_policy_t policy, lmm_system_t system)
380     : LinkImpl(model, name, lmm_constraint_new(system, this, sg_bandwidth_factor * bandwidth))
381 {
382   bandwidth_.scale = 1.0;
383   bandwidth_.peak  = bandwidth;
384
385   latency_.scale = 1.0;
386   latency_.peak  = latency;
387
388   if (policy == SURF_LINK_FATPIPE)
389     lmm_constraint_shared(constraint());
390
391   simgrid::s4u::Link::onCreation(this->piface_);
392 }
393
394 void NetworkCm02Link::apply_event(tmgr_trace_iterator_t triggered, double value)
395 {
396
397   /* Find out which of my iterators was triggered, and react accordingly */
398   if (triggered == bandwidth_.event) {
399     setBandwidth(value);
400     tmgr_trace_event_unref(&bandwidth_.event);
401
402   } else if (triggered == latency_.event) {
403     setLatency(value);
404     tmgr_trace_event_unref(&latency_.event);
405
406   } else if (triggered == stateEvent_) {
407     if (value > 0)
408       turnOn();
409     else {
410       lmm_variable_t var = nullptr;
411       lmm_element_t elem = nullptr;
412       double now = surf_get_clock();
413
414       turnOff();
415       while ((var = lmm_get_var_from_cnst(model()->getMaxminSystem(), constraint(), &elem))) {
416         Action *action = static_cast<Action*>( lmm_variable_id(var) );
417
418         if (action->getState() == Action::State::running ||
419             action->getState() == Action::State::ready) {
420           action->setFinishTime(now);
421           action->setState(Action::State::failed);
422         }
423       }
424     }
425     tmgr_trace_event_unref(&stateEvent_);
426   } else {
427     xbt_die("Unknown event!\n");
428   }
429
430   XBT_DEBUG("There was a resource state event, need to update actions related to the constraint (%p)", constraint());
431 }
432
433 void NetworkCm02Link::setBandwidth(double value)
434 {
435
436   bandwidth_.peak = value;
437
438   lmm_update_constraint_bound(model()->getMaxminSystem(), constraint(),
439                               sg_bandwidth_factor * (bandwidth_.peak * bandwidth_.scale));
440   TRACE_surf_link_set_bandwidth(surf_get_clock(), cname(), sg_bandwidth_factor * bandwidth_.peak * bandwidth_.scale);
441
442   if (sg_weight_S_parameter > 0) {
443     double delta = sg_weight_S_parameter / value - sg_weight_S_parameter / (bandwidth_.peak * bandwidth_.scale);
444
445     lmm_variable_t var;
446     lmm_element_t elem = nullptr;
447     lmm_element_t nextelem = nullptr;
448     int numelem = 0;
449     while ((var = lmm_get_var_from_cnst_safe(model()->getMaxminSystem(), constraint(), &elem, &nextelem, &numelem))) {
450       NetworkCm02Action *action = static_cast<NetworkCm02Action*>(lmm_variable_id(var));
451       action->weight_ += delta;
452       if (!action->isSuspended())
453         lmm_update_variable_weight(model()->getMaxminSystem(), action->getVariable(), action->weight_);
454     }
455   }
456 }
457
458 void NetworkCm02Link::setLatency(double value)
459 {
460   double delta           = value - latency_.peak;
461   lmm_variable_t var = nullptr;
462   lmm_element_t elem = nullptr;
463   lmm_element_t nextelem = nullptr;
464   int numelem = 0;
465
466   latency_.peak = value;
467
468   while ((var = lmm_get_var_from_cnst_safe(model()->getMaxminSystem(), constraint(), &elem, &nextelem, &numelem))) {
469     NetworkCm02Action *action = static_cast<NetworkCm02Action*>(lmm_variable_id(var));
470     action->latCurrent_ += delta;
471     action->weight_ += delta;
472     if (action->rate_ < 0)
473       lmm_update_variable_bound(model()->getMaxminSystem(), action->getVariable(),
474                                 sg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->latCurrent_));
475     else {
476       lmm_update_variable_bound(model()->getMaxminSystem(), action->getVariable(),
477                                 std::min(action->rate_, sg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->latCurrent_)));
478
479       if (action->rate_ < sg_tcp_gamma / (2.0 * action->latCurrent_)) {
480         XBT_INFO("Flow is limited BYBANDWIDTH");
481       } else {
482         XBT_INFO("Flow is limited BYLATENCY, latency of flow is %f", action->latCurrent_);
483       }
484     }
485     if (!action->isSuspended())
486       lmm_update_variable_weight(model()->getMaxminSystem(), action->getVariable(), action->weight_);
487   }
488 }
489
490 NetworkCm02Link::~NetworkCm02Link() {}
491
492 /**********
493  * Action *
494  **********/
495
496 NetworkCm02Action::~NetworkCm02Action() {}
497
498 void NetworkCm02Action::updateRemainingLazy(double now)
499 {
500   if (suspended_ != 0)
501     return;
502
503   double delta = now - lastUpdate_;
504
505   if (remains_ > 0) {
506     XBT_DEBUG("Updating action(%p): remains was %f, last_update was: %f", this, remains_, lastUpdate_);
507     double_update(&(remains_), lastValue_ * delta, sg_maxmin_precision*sg_surf_precision);
508
509     XBT_DEBUG("Updating action(%p): remains is now %f", this, remains_);
510   }
511
512   if (maxDuration_ != NO_MAX_DURATION)
513     double_update(&maxDuration_, delta, sg_surf_precision);
514
515   if ((remains_ <= 0 && (lmm_get_variable_weight(getVariable()) > 0)) ||
516       (((maxDuration_ > NO_MAX_DURATION) && (maxDuration_ <= 0)))){
517     finish();
518     setState(Action::State::done);
519     heapRemove(getModel()->getActionHeap());
520   }
521
522   lastUpdate_ = now;
523   lastValue_ = lmm_variable_getvalue(getVariable());
524 }
525
526 void NetworkCm02Link::gapAppend(double size, const LinkImpl* link, NetworkAction* action){
527     // Nothing
528 };
529 }
530 }