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[simgrid.git] / src / simix / smx_process.c
1 /* Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010. The SimGrid Team.
2  * All rights reserved.                                                     */
3
4 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
6
7 #include "smx_private.h"
8 #include "xbt/sysdep.h"
9 #include "xbt/log.h"
10 #include "xbt/dict.h"
11 #include "mc/mc.h"
12
13 XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(simix_process, simix,
14                                 "Logging specific to SIMIX (process)");
15
16 unsigned long simix_process_maxpid = 0;
17
18 /**
19  * \brief Returns the current agent.
20  *
21  * This functions returns the currently running SIMIX process.
22  *
23  * \return The SIMIX process
24  */
25 XBT_INLINE smx_process_t SIMIX_process_self(void)
26 {
27   smx_context_t self_context = SIMIX_context_self();
28
29   return self_context ? SIMIX_context_get_data(self_context) : NULL;
30 }
31
32 /**
33  * \brief Returns whether a process has pending asynchronous communications.
34  * \return true if there are asynchronous communications in this process
35  */
36 int SIMIX_process_has_pending_comms(smx_process_t process) {
37
38   return xbt_fifo_size(process->comms) > 0;
39 }
40
41 /**
42  * \brief Moves a process to the list of processes to destroy.
43  */
44 void SIMIX_process_cleanup(smx_process_t process)
45 {
46   XBT_DEBUG("Cleanup process %s (%p), waiting action %p",
47       process->name, process, process->waiting_action);
48
49   /* cancel non-blocking communications */
50   smx_action_t action;
51   while ((action = xbt_fifo_pop(process->comms))) {
52
53     /* make sure no one will finish the comm after this process is destroyed,
54      * because src_proc or dst_proc would be an invalid pointer */
55     SIMIX_comm_cancel(action);
56
57     if (action->comm.src_proc == process) {
58       XBT_DEBUG("Found an unfinished send comm %p (detached = %d), state %d, src = %p, dst = %p",
59           action, action->comm.detached, action->state, action->comm.src_proc, action->comm.dst_proc);
60       action->comm.src_proc = NULL;
61
62       if (action->comm.detached) {
63          if (action->comm.refcount == 0) {
64            XBT_DEBUG("Increase the refcount before destroying it since it's detached");
65            /* I'm not supposed to destroy a detached comm from the sender side,
66             * unless there is no receiver matching the rdv */
67            action->comm.refcount++;
68            SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
69          }
70          else {
71            XBT_DEBUG("Don't destroy it since its refcount is %d", action->comm.refcount);
72          }
73       } else {
74         SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
75       }
76     }
77     else if (action->comm.dst_proc == process){
78       XBT_DEBUG("Found an unfinished recv comm %p, state %d, src = %p, dst = %p",
79           action, action->state, action->comm.src_proc, action->comm.dst_proc);
80       action->comm.dst_proc = NULL;
81
82       if (action->comm.detached && action->comm.refcount == 1
83           && action->comm.src_proc != NULL) {
84         /* the comm will be freed right now, remove it from the sender */
85         xbt_fifo_remove(action->comm.src_proc->comms, action);
86       }
87       SIMIX_comm_destroy(action);
88     }
89     else {
90       xbt_die("Communication action %p is in my list but I'm not the sender "
91           "or the receiver", action);
92     }
93   }
94
95   /*xbt_swag_remove(process, simix_global->process_to_run);*/
96   xbt_swag_remove(process, simix_global->process_list);
97   xbt_swag_remove(process, process->smx_host->process_list);
98   xbt_swag_insert(process, simix_global->process_to_destroy);
99 }
100
101 /** 
102  * Garbage collection
103  *
104  * Should be called some time to time to free the memory allocated for processes
105  * that have finished (or killed).
106  */
107 void SIMIX_process_empty_trash(void)
108 {
109   smx_process_t process = NULL;
110
111   while ((process = xbt_swag_extract(simix_global->process_to_destroy))) {
112     SIMIX_context_free(process->context);
113
114     /* Free the exception allocated at creation time */
115     free(process->running_ctx);
116     xbt_dict_free(&process->properties);
117
118     xbt_fifo_free(process->comms);
119
120     free(process->name);
121     free(process);
122   }
123 }
124
125 /**
126  * \brief Creates and runs the maestro process
127  */
128 void SIMIX_create_maestro_process()
129 {
130   smx_process_t maestro = NULL;
131
132   /* Create maestro process and intilialize it */
133   maestro = xbt_new0(s_smx_process_t, 1);
134   maestro->pid = simix_process_maxpid++;
135   maestro->name = (char *) "";
136   maestro->running_ctx = xbt_new(xbt_running_ctx_t, 1);
137   XBT_RUNNING_CTX_INITIALIZE(maestro->running_ctx);
138   maestro->context = SIMIX_context_new(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, maestro);
139   maestro->simcall.issuer = maestro;
140
141   simix_global->maestro_process = maestro;
142   return;
143 }
144
145 /**
146  * \brief Same as SIMIX_process_create() but with only one argument (used by timers).
147  * \return the process created
148  */
149 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_create_from_wrapper(smx_process_arg_t args) {
150
151   smx_process_t process;
152   simix_global->create_process_function(
153       &process,
154       args->name,
155       args->code,
156       args->data,
157       args->hostname,
158       args->argc,
159       args->argv,
160       args->properties);
161
162   return process;
163 }
164
165 /**
166  * \brief Internal function to create a process.
167  *
168  * This function actually creates the process.
169  * It may be called when a SIMCALL_PROCESS_CREATE simcall occurs,
170  * or directly for SIMIX internal purposes.
171  *
172  * \return the process created
173  */
174 void SIMIX_process_create(smx_process_t *process,
175                           const char *name,
176                           xbt_main_func_t code,
177                           void *data,
178                           const char *hostname,
179                           int argc, char **argv,
180                           xbt_dict_t properties) {
181
182   *process = NULL;
183   smx_host_t host = SIMIX_host_get_by_name(hostname);
184
185   XBT_DEBUG("Start process %s on host %s", name, hostname);
186
187   if (!SIMIX_host_get_state(host)) {
188     XBT_WARN("Cannot launch process '%s' on failed host '%s'", name,
189           hostname);
190   }
191   else {
192     *process = xbt_new0(s_smx_process_t, 1);
193
194     xbt_assert(((code != NULL) && (host != NULL)), "Invalid parameters");
195
196     /* Process data */
197     (*process)->pid = simix_process_maxpid++;
198     (*process)->name = xbt_strdup(name);
199     (*process)->smx_host = host;
200     (*process)->data = data;
201     (*process)->comms = xbt_fifo_new();
202     (*process)->simcall.issuer = *process;
203
204     XBT_VERB("Create context %s", (*process)->name);
205     (*process)->context = SIMIX_context_new(code, argc, argv,
206         simix_global->cleanup_process_function, *process);
207
208     (*process)->running_ctx = xbt_new(xbt_running_ctx_t, 1);
209     XBT_RUNNING_CTX_INITIALIZE((*process)->running_ctx);
210
211     /* Add properties */
212     (*process)->properties = properties;
213
214     /* Add the process to it's host process list */
215     xbt_swag_insert(*process, host->process_list);
216
217     XBT_DEBUG("Start context '%s'", (*process)->name);
218
219     /* Now insert it in the global process list and in the process to run list */
220     xbt_swag_insert(*process, simix_global->process_list);
221     XBT_DEBUG("Inserting %s(%s) in the to_run list", (*process)->name, host->name);
222     xbt_dynar_push_as(simix_global->process_to_run, smx_process_t, *process);
223   }
224 }
225
226 /**
227  * \brief Executes the processes from simix_global->process_to_run.
228  *
229  * The processes of simix_global->process_to_run are run (in parallel if
230  * possible).  On exit, simix_global->process_to_run is empty, and
231  * simix_global->process_that_ran contains the list of processes that just ran.
232  * The two lists are swapped so, be careful when using them before and after a
233  * call to this function.
234  */
235 void SIMIX_process_runall(void)
236 {
237   SIMIX_context_runall();
238
239   xbt_dynar_t tmp = simix_global->process_that_ran;
240   simix_global->process_that_ran = simix_global->process_to_run;
241   simix_global->process_to_run = tmp;
242   xbt_dynar_reset(simix_global->process_to_run);
243 }
244
245 /**
246  * \brief Internal function to kill a SIMIX process.
247  *
248  * This function may be called when a SIMCALL_PROCESS_KILL simcall occurs,
249  * or directly for SIMIX internal purposes.
250  *
251  * \param process poor victim
252  */
253 void SIMIX_process_kill(smx_process_t process) {
254
255   XBT_DEBUG("Killing process %s on %s", process->name, process->smx_host->name);
256
257   process->context->iwannadie = 1;
258   process->blocked = 0;
259   process->suspended = 0;
260   /* FIXME: set doexception to 0 also? */
261
262   /* destroy the blocking action if any */
263   if (process->waiting_action) {
264
265     switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
266
267       case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:          
268       case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
269         SIMIX_host_execution_destroy(process->waiting_action);
270         break;
271
272       case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
273         xbt_fifo_remove(process->comms, process->waiting_action);
274         SIMIX_comm_destroy(process->waiting_action);
275         break;
276
277       case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
278         SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(process->waiting_action);
279         break;
280
281       case SIMIX_ACTION_SYNCHRO:
282         SIMIX_synchro_stop_waiting(process, &process->simcall);
283         SIMIX_synchro_destroy(process->waiting_action);
284         break;
285
286       case SIMIX_ACTION_IO:
287         SIMIX_io_destroy(process->waiting_action);
288         break;
289     }
290   }
291
292   xbt_dynar_push_as(simix_global->process_to_run, smx_process_t, process);
293 }
294
295 /**
296  * \brief Kills all running processes.
297  * \param issuer this one will not be killed
298  */
299 void SIMIX_process_killall(smx_process_t issuer)
300 {
301   smx_process_t p = NULL;
302
303   while ((p = xbt_swag_extract(simix_global->process_list))) {
304     if (p != issuer) {
305       SIMIX_process_kill(p);
306     }
307   }
308
309   SIMIX_context_runall(simix_global->process_to_run);
310
311   SIMIX_process_empty_trash();
312 }
313
314 void SIMIX_process_change_host(smx_process_t process,
315                                smx_host_t dest)
316 {
317   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
318   xbt_swag_remove(process, process->smx_host->process_list);
319   process->smx_host = dest;
320   xbt_swag_insert(process, dest->process_list);
321 }
322
323 void SIMIX_pre_process_change_host(smx_process_t process, smx_host_t dest)
324 {
325   process->new_host = dest;
326 }
327
328 void SIMIX_pre_process_suspend(smx_simcall_t simcall)
329 {
330   smx_process_t process = simcall->process_suspend.process;
331   SIMIX_process_suspend(process, simcall->issuer);
332
333   if (process != simcall->issuer) {
334     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
335   }
336   /* If we are suspending ourselves, then just do not finish the simcall now */
337 }
338
339 void SIMIX_process_suspend(smx_process_t process, smx_process_t issuer)
340 {
341   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
342
343   if (process->suspended) {
344     XBT_DEBUG("Process '%s' is already suspended", process->name);
345     return;
346   }
347
348   process->suspended = 1;
349
350   /* If we are suspending another process, and it is waiting on an action,
351      suspend its action. */
352   if (process != issuer) {
353
354     if (process->waiting_action) {
355
356       switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
357
358         case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:
359         case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
360           SIMIX_host_execution_suspend(process->waiting_action);
361           break;
362
363         case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
364           SIMIX_comm_suspend(process->waiting_action);
365           break;
366
367         case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
368           SIMIX_process_sleep_suspend(process->waiting_action);
369           break;
370
371         default:
372           xbt_die("Internal error in SIMIX_process_suspend: unexpected action type %d",
373               process->waiting_action->type);
374       }
375     }
376   }
377 }
378
379 void SIMIX_process_resume(smx_process_t process, smx_process_t issuer)
380 {
381   xbt_assert((process != NULL), "Invalid parameters");
382
383   if (!process->suspended) {
384     XBT_DEBUG("Process '%s' is not suspended", process->name);
385     return;
386   }
387
388   process->suspended = 0;
389
390   /* If we are resuming another process, resume the action it was waiting for
391      if any. Otherwise add it to the list of process to run in the next round. */
392   if (process != issuer) {
393
394     if (process->waiting_action) {
395
396       switch (process->waiting_action->type) {
397
398         case SIMIX_ACTION_EXECUTE:          
399         case SIMIX_ACTION_PARALLEL_EXECUTE:
400           SIMIX_host_execution_resume(process->waiting_action);
401           break;
402
403         case SIMIX_ACTION_COMMUNICATE:
404           SIMIX_comm_resume(process->waiting_action);
405           break;
406
407         case SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP:
408           SIMIX_process_sleep_resume(process->waiting_action);
409           break;
410
411         default:
412           xbt_die("Internal error in SIMIX_process_resume: unexpected action type %d",
413               process->waiting_action->type);
414       }
415     }
416     else {
417       xbt_dynar_push_as(simix_global->process_to_run, smx_process_t, process);
418     }
419   }
420 }
421
422 int SIMIX_process_get_maxpid(void) {
423   return simix_process_maxpid;
424 }
425
426 int SIMIX_process_count(void)
427 {
428   return xbt_swag_size(simix_global->process_list);
429 }
430
431 void* SIMIX_process_self_get_data(smx_process_t self)
432 {
433   xbt_assert(self == SIMIX_process_self(), "This is not the current process");
434
435   if (!self) {
436     return NULL;
437   }
438   return SIMIX_process_get_data(self);
439 }
440
441 void SIMIX_process_self_set_data(smx_process_t self, void *data)
442 {
443   xbt_assert(self == SIMIX_process_self(), "This is not the current process");
444
445   SIMIX_process_set_data(self, data);
446 }
447
448 void* SIMIX_process_get_data(smx_process_t process)
449 {
450   return process->data;
451 }
452
453 void SIMIX_process_set_data(smx_process_t process, void *data)
454 {
455   process->data = data;
456 }
457
458 smx_host_t SIMIX_process_get_host(smx_process_t process)
459 {
460   return process->smx_host;
461 }
462
463 /* needs to be public and without simcall because it is called
464    by exceptions and logging events */
465 const char* SIMIX_process_self_get_name(void) {
466
467   smx_process_t process = SIMIX_process_self();
468   if (process == NULL || process == simix_global->maestro_process)
469     return "";
470
471   return SIMIX_process_get_name(process);
472 }
473
474 const char* SIMIX_process_get_name(smx_process_t process)
475 {
476   return process->name;
477 }
478
479 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_get_by_name(const char* name)
480 {
481   smx_process_t proc;
482
483   xbt_swag_foreach(proc, simix_global->process_list)
484   {
485     if(!strcmp(name, proc->name))
486       return proc;
487   }
488   return NULL;
489 }
490
491 int SIMIX_process_is_suspended(smx_process_t process)
492 {
493   return process->suspended;
494 }
495
496 xbt_dict_t SIMIX_process_get_properties(smx_process_t process)
497 {
498   return process->properties;
499 }
500
501 void SIMIX_pre_process_sleep(smx_simcall_t simcall)
502 {
503   if (MC_IS_ENABLED) {
504     MC_process_clock_add(simcall->issuer, simcall->process_sleep.duration);
505     simcall->process_sleep.result = SIMIX_DONE;
506     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
507     return;
508   }
509   smx_action_t action = SIMIX_process_sleep(simcall->issuer, simcall->process_sleep.duration);
510   xbt_fifo_push(action->simcalls, simcall);
511   simcall->issuer->waiting_action = action;
512 }
513
514 smx_action_t SIMIX_process_sleep(smx_process_t process, double duration)
515 {
516   smx_action_t action;
517   smx_host_t host = process->smx_host;
518
519   /* check if the host is active */
520   if (surf_workstation_model->extension.
521       workstation.get_state(host->host) != SURF_RESOURCE_ON) {
522     THROWF(host_error, 0, "Host %s failed, you cannot call this function",
523            host->name);
524   }
525
526   action = xbt_mallocator_get(simix_global->action_mallocator);
527   action->type = SIMIX_ACTION_SLEEP;
528   action->name = NULL;
529 #ifdef HAVE_TRACING
530   action->category = NULL;
531 #endif
532
533   action->sleep.host = host;
534   action->sleep.surf_sleep =
535       surf_workstation_model->extension.workstation.sleep(host->host, duration);
536
537   surf_workstation_model->action_data_set(action->sleep.surf_sleep, action);
538   XBT_DEBUG("Create sleep action %p", action);
539
540   return action;
541 }
542
543 void SIMIX_post_process_sleep(smx_action_t action)
544 {
545   smx_simcall_t simcall;
546   e_smx_state_t state;
547
548   while ((simcall = xbt_fifo_shift(action->simcalls))) {
549
550     switch(surf_workstation_model->action_state_get(action->sleep.surf_sleep)){
551       case SURF_ACTION_FAILED:
552         state = SIMIX_SRC_HOST_FAILURE;
553         break;
554
555       case SURF_ACTION_DONE:
556         state = SIMIX_DONE;
557         break;
558
559       default:
560         THROW_IMPOSSIBLE;
561         break;
562     }
563     simcall->process_sleep.result = state;
564     simcall->issuer->waiting_action = NULL;
565     SIMIX_simcall_answer(simcall);
566   }
567   SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(action);
568 }
569
570 void SIMIX_process_sleep_destroy(smx_action_t action)
571 {
572   XBT_DEBUG("Destroy action %p", action);
573   if (action->sleep.surf_sleep)
574     action->sleep.surf_sleep->model_type->action_unref(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
575   xbt_mallocator_release(simix_global->action_mallocator, action);
576 }
577
578 void SIMIX_process_sleep_suspend(smx_action_t action)
579 {
580   surf_workstation_model->suspend(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
581 }
582
583 void SIMIX_process_sleep_resume(smx_action_t action)
584 {
585   surf_workstation_model->resume(action->sleep.surf_sleep);
586 }
587
588 /** 
589  * \brief Calling this function makes the process to yield.
590  *
591  * Only the current process can call this function, giving back the control to
592  * maestro.
593  *
594  * \param self the current process
595  */
596 void SIMIX_process_yield(smx_process_t self)
597 {
598   XBT_DEBUG("Yield process '%s'", self->name);
599
600   /* Go into sleep and return control to maestro */
601   SIMIX_context_suspend(self->context);
602
603   /* Ok, maestro returned control to us */
604   XBT_DEBUG("Control returned to me: '%s'", self->name);
605
606   if (self->context->iwannadie){
607     XBT_DEBUG("I wanna die!");
608     SIMIX_context_stop(self->context);
609   }
610
611   if (self->doexception) {
612     XBT_DEBUG("Wait, maestro left me an exception");
613     self->doexception = 0;
614     SMX_THROW();
615   }
616   
617   if (self->new_host) {
618     SIMIX_process_change_host(self, self->new_host);
619     self->new_host = NULL;
620   }
621 }
622
623 /* callback: context fetching */
624 xbt_running_ctx_t *SIMIX_process_get_running_context(void)
625 {
626   return SIMIX_process_self()->running_ctx;
627 }
628
629 /* callback: termination */
630 void SIMIX_process_exception_terminate(xbt_ex_t * e)
631 {
632   xbt_ex_display(e);
633   abort();
634 }
635
636 smx_context_t SIMIX_process_get_context(smx_process_t p) {
637   return p->context;
638 }
639
640 void SIMIX_process_set_context(smx_process_t p,smx_context_t c) {
641   p->context = c;
642 }
643
644 /**
645  * \brief Returns the list of processes to run.
646  */
647 xbt_dynar_t SIMIX_process_get_runnable(void)
648 {
649   return simix_global->process_to_run;
650 }
651
652 /**
653  * \brief Returns the process from PID.
654  */
655 smx_process_t SIMIX_process_from_PID(int PID)
656 {
657         smx_process_t proc;
658         xbt_swag_foreach(proc, simix_global->process_list)
659         {
660          if(proc->pid == PID)
661          return proc;
662         }
663         return NULL;
664 }